"I don't use a condom (with my regular partner) because I know that I'm faithful, but with everyone else I do": The cultural and socioeconomic determinants of sexual partner concurrency in young South Africans [0.03%]
“与固定性伴侣不使用安全套,与其他性伴侣则会使用”——年轻南非人同时拥有多个性伴侣的文化及经济社会决定因素分析
Chris Kenyon,Andrew Boulle,Motasim Badri et al.
Chris Kenyon et al.
Finding ways to reduce the high rates of sexual partner concurrency is increasingly believed to be vital to controlling HIV spread in southern Africa. We describe the frequency and correlates of sexual partner concurrency in a representativ...
Paul Webb,Anita Gripper
Paul Webb
This study investigated the effects of a HIV/AIDS module on teachers' sense of self-efficacy regarding their ability to bring about behaviours in their learners which contribute to responsible living and a reduction of the spread of HIV in ...
Negative stereotypes examined through the HIV and AIDS discourse: qualitative findings from white young people in Johannesburg, South Africa [0.03%]
南非约翰内斯堡白人青年中关于艾滋病的负面刻板印象的研究:定性结果
Mzikazi Nduna,Jacky Mendes
Mzikazi Nduna
Previous studies reporting perceptions of HIV and AIDS by white youth in South Africa suggest both explicit and implicit racial stereotypes and negative attitudes. This paper contributes to the literature on the discourse of racial stereoty...
Social capital and the decline in HIV transmission - A case study in three villages in the Kagera region of Tanzania [0.03%]
社会资本与HIV传播下降的关系——来自坦桑尼亚 Kagera地区的三个村庄的案例研究
Gasto Frumence,Japhet Killewo,Gideon Kwesigabo et al.
Gasto Frumence et al.
We present data from an exploratory case study characterising the social capital in three case villages situated in areas of varying HIV prevalence in the Kagera region of Tanzania. Focus group discussions and key informant interviews revea...
The role of community advisory boards in health research: Divergent views in the South African experience [0.03%]
社区咨询委员会在健康研究中的作用 —— 来自南非的不同观点
Priscilla Reddy,David Buchanan,Sibusiso Sifunda et al.
Priscilla Reddy et al.
In the light of the growing involvement of community advisory boards (CABs) in health research, this study presents empirical findings of the functions and operations of CABs in HIV/AIDS vaccine trials in South Africa. The individual and fo...
The quality of material care provided by grandparents for their orphaned grandchildren in the context of HIV/AIDS and poverty: a study of Kopanong municipality, Free State [0.03%]
艾滋病与贫困背景下的祖父母对孤儿孙子孙女的物质照护质量研究——以自由州科帕农市为例
Tsiliso Tamasane,Judith Head
Tsiliso Tamasane
A pervasive argument in the literature on AIDS orphans in South Africa is that grandparents, who often care for their orphaned grandchildren, lack the material means to provide adequate care. This study investigated that claim in an area of...
A comparison in HIV-associated stigma among healthcare workers in urban and rural Gujarat [0.03%]
印度城乡地区医疗工作者的HIV相关耻辱感的比较研究
Kartavya J Vyas,Gulab R Patel,Deepak Shukla et al.
Kartavya J Vyas et al.
The present study measures levels of stigma within health care settings in urban and rural Gujarat, in an attempt to understand how this may have contributed to the state's increasing HIV incidence. Two sites were studied: a rural hospital ...
Perceived stigma among patients receiving antiretroviral treatment: a prospective randomised trial comparing an m-DOT strategy with standard-of-care in Kenya [0.03%]
在接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者中感知到污名化:在肯尼亚比较基于移动设备的直接视认法与常规护理的前瞻性随机试验
Susan Kaai,Sandra Bullock,Avina Sarna et al.
Susan Kaai et al.
HIV and AIDS remain highly stigmatised. Modified directly observed therapy (m-DOT) supports antiretroviral treatment (ART) adherence but little is known about its association with perceived stigma in resource-constrained settings. In 2003, ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance. 2010 Aug;7(2):62-70. DOI:10.1080/17290376.2010.9724958 2010
'They bring AIDS to us and say we give it to them': Socio-structural context of female sex workers' vulnerability to HIV infection in Ibadan, Nigeria [0.03%]
他们把艾滋病带给我们,却说是我们传给他们的——尼日利亚伊巴丹性工作者易感染艾滋病的社会结构背景分析
Jennifer Muñoz,Adebola Adedimeji,Olayemi Alawode
Jennifer Muñoz
The aim of the study was to examine and describe the individual and structural-environmental factors that shape the vulnerability of brothel-based female sex workers (FSWs) in Ibadan, southwest Nigeria to HIV infection. A descriptive qualit...
A qualitative exploration of HIV-positive pregnant women's decision-making regarding abortion in Cape Town, South Africa [0.03%]
南非开普敦艾滋病阳性孕妇堕胎决策的质性研究
Phyllis Orner,Maria de Bruyn,Jane Harries et al.
Phyllis Orner et al.
HIV-positive women's abortion decisions were explored by: (i) investigating influencing factors; (ii) determining knowledge of abortion policy and public health services; and (iii) exploring abortion experiences. In-depth interviews were he...