Jui Andharia,Prasad Nagakumar
Jui Andharia
Paediatric asthma is a heterogenous clinical syndrome where objective tests aid, but do not replace, clinical judgment. In 2026, the challenge is determining which biomarkers and tests are most informative for different patients and purpose...
Recurrent invasive fungal infection with locally advanced thymoma: diagnostic challenges in complex mediastinal disease [0.03%]
复发性侵袭性真菌感染伴局部晚期胸腺瘤的诊断难题：复杂纵隔疾病中的挑战
Shan Kai Ing,Yih Hoong Lee,Brandon Sing Ann Heu et al.
Shan Kai Ing et al.
Recurrent invasive fungal infection in adults should prompt evaluation for thymoma even with preserved immunoglobulins. In vascularly invasive mediastinal masses, diagnosis requires careful imaging interpretation and anatomically guided bio...
Elevated D LCO and pulmonary function evolution during treatment in a patient with hyperleukocytosis and leukostasis [0.03%]
DLCO升高及超高白细胞计数和白细胞淤滞症患者治疗过程中的肺功能变化
Santiago C Arce,Paula M Monti,Verónica B Cortés Guerrieri
Santiago C Arce
In hyperleukocytic CML, serial PFTs showed supranormal D LCO and D LCO/V A, likely from pulmonary vascular engorgement and hyperviscosity. Abnormalities normalised with cytoreduction, underscoring the diagnostic value of PFTs in haematologi...
Eva María Garrido-Martín,Milica Kontic,Claire Rooney et al.
Eva María Garrido-Martín et al.
The advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has revolutionised the management of lung cancer, transforming it from a historically immune-resistant malignancy into a paradigm for durable immunotherapy response. This review provides a c...
The metabolic code of pulmonary disease: from mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities [0.03%]
肺部疾病的代谢密码：从机制到治疗机会
Ella Kearney,Sze-Ying Tan,Zhuowen Wang et al.
Ella Kearney et al.
Emerging evidence suggests that metabolic dysregulation is a central driver in the pathogenesis of pulmonary disorders, extending beyond structural or immunological failures. This review synthesises current research on the specific alterati...
Artificial intelligence for pleural effusion and pneumothorax detection on thoracic ultrasound: an educational viewpoint on the promise, pitfalls and path forward [0.03%]
胸膜疾病的超声诊断人工智能：机遇、挑战及未来方向的观点述评
Guido Marchi
Guido Marchi
Thoracic ultrasound (TUS) is a key bedside tool for detecting pleural effusion and pneumothorax, offering high sensitivity, portability and radiation-free assessment. However, its reliability is limited by operator dependency and variable t...
Imran Sulaiman
Imran Sulaiman
This issue of Breathe focuses on molecules in pulmonary medicine https://bit.ly/4u8bWSg. Copyright ©ERS 2026.
Lung Facts: a practical tool to strengthen respiratory advocacy in Europe [0.03%]
欧洲肺病事实：一项加强呼吸系统疾病倡导的实用工具
Guy Joos,Amy Auer,Pippa Powell et al.
Guy Joos et al.
Respiratory diseases remain a leading health burden across Europe, yet national strategies are often fragmented or absent. The International Respiratory Coalition's Lung Facts platform offers a comprehensive, up-to-date resource for epidemi...
The diagnostic journey of a young adult with recurrent infections and progressive dyspnoea [0.03%]
反复感染和进行性呼吸困难的青年患者的诊断历程
Vinay Venugopal,Saurabh Karmakar,Gaurav Kumar Singh et al.
Vinay Venugopal et al.
Recurrent infections and unexplained bronchiectasis in adults should prompt evaluation for primary immunodeficiency. Early recognition and immunoglobulin therapy can improve outcomes in common variable immunodeficiency. https://bit.ly/4qy2q...
In vitro diagnostics for respiratory infections: current state and opportunities [0.03%]
体外呼吸道感染诊断现状及机遇分析
Ana Catalina Hernandez Padilla,Kateryna Viligorska,Juan Pablo Rodríguez Ruiz et al.
Ana Catalina Hernandez Padilla et al.
Acute respiratory tract infections represent a significant burden in primary care, with antibiotics often prescribed unnecessarily. This contributes to the escalating threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) by increasing the burden of infe...