[Entropy: a new method of measuring depth of anesthesia. Comparative study with bispectral index during clinical evaluation in tracheal intubation of patients anesthetized with sevoflurane] [0.03%]
熵：一种新的测量麻醉深度的方法。与在用异氟醚麻醉病人行气管插管期间临床评价中测得的双频谱指数进行比较的研究
Rogean Rodrigues Nunes
Rogean Rodrigues Nunes
Background and objectives: Spectral entropy, a new EEG analysis method based on the quantification of EEG chaos, was developed to monitor anesthetic depth. The spectral entropy involves two distinct types of analysis: sta...
José Roberto Nociti
José Roberto Nociti
[Blood transfusion in pediatric patients and strategies to decrease it: a reevaluation] [0.03%]
[儿科患者的输血及减少输血的策略：重新评估]
Mário José da Conceição
Mário José da Conceição
Background and objectives: Several approaches and techniques are used in adult patients to decrease or prevent both blood loss and homologous blood transfusion during surgical procedures where massive blood losses are exp...
Eduardo Toshiyuki Moro
Eduardo Toshiyuki Moro
Background and objectives: Despite its low incidence, aspiration of pulmonary gastric contents may have devastating consequences. Esophageal sphincter function and protective airway reflexes decrease caused by conscience ...
Juliano Rodrigues Gasparini,Renato Angelo Saraiva
Juliano Rodrigues Gasparini
Background and objectives: Different techniques may be used to control cancer pain. This report aimed at describing some therapeutic measures used to treat a patient with a severe and bad responsive pain. ...
[Dexmedetomidine as adjuvant drug for wake-up test during scoliosis correction surgery: case report] [0.03%]
地佐辛在治疗唤醒试验中的辅助用药：个案报告
Airton Bagatini,Daniel Volquind,André Rosso et al.
Airton Bagatini et al.
Background and objectives: Scoliosis is a spinal defect very often requiring surgical correction. A uniqueness of this correction is the need for intraoperative emergence and leg movement (wake up test) to rule out centra...
[Peripheral regional analgesia with lidocaine in burned patient: case report] [0.03%]
利多卡因烧伤患者外周区域阻滞麻醉一例报告
Karl Otto Geier
Karl Otto Geier
Background and objectives: Regional anesthesia is difficult in burned patients due to the randomized location of thermal injuries. High plasma levels of alpha1-acid glycoprotein with major affinity to basic drugs, especia...
[Anesthetic procedure for balneotherapy of burned patients: prospective evaluation of 2852 cases] [0.03%]
spa疗法治疗烧伤患者的麻醉处理：2852例前瞻性分析
Fernando Antônio de Freitas Cantinho,Fernando Guedes Santos,Antônio Carlos Pereira da Silva
Fernando Antônio de Freitas Cantinho
Background and objectives: Deep analgesia of burned patients needing daily care of their injuries is a field where references are very scarce in the literature. This study aimed at evaluating balneotherapy anesthetic tech...
[Macroscopic infrared analysis of inhaled nitrous oxide diffusion to abdominal cavity in rats submitted to pneumoperitoneum] [0.03%]
宏观红外分析氮气腹腔镜手术后吸入笑气在大鼠腹部的扩散分布
Daniel Colman,Marcos Leal Brioschi,Mário Cimbalista Júnior et al.
Daniel Colman et al.
Background and objectives: Nitrous oxide (N2O), for its tri-atomic asymmetric structure, has high energy emission and absorption characteristics within the infrared spectrum, with maximum absorption at 4.5 microm, what ma...
Fernando José Gonçalves do Prado,Joaquim Edson Vieira,Fábio Ely Martins Benseñor
Fernando José Gonçalves do Prado
Background and objectives: Tracheal tube length may be shortened just after the cuff probably without noxious influence on airflow resistance. This study aimed at determining the effects of such shortening under different...