Selection for early reproduction leads to accelerated aging and extensive metabolic remodeling in Drosophila melanogaster [0.03%]
早繁选择导致果蝇衰老加速及代谢重构
David L Hubert,Kenneth R Arnold,Zachary S Greenspan et al.
David L Hubert et al.
Experimental evolution studies that feature selection on life-history characters are a proven approach for studying the evolution of aging and variation in rates of senescence. Recently, the incorporation of genomic and transcriptomic appro...
The Precision and Power of Population Branch Statistics in Identifying the Genomic Signatures of Local Adaptation [0.03%]
精准而强大的种群分支统计在识别局部适应基因组特征方面的应用
Max Shpak,Kadee N Lawrence,John E Pool
Max Shpak
Population branch statistics, which estimate the degree of genetic differentiation along a focal population's lineage, have been used as an alternative to FST-based genome-wide scans for identifying loci associated with local selective swee...
Genome-wide demographic analyses of balaenid whales revealed complex history of gene flow associated with past climate oscillation [0.03%]
基因组范围的遗传分析揭示了露脊鲸属复杂的基因流动历史及其与气候变化的关系
Bai-Wei Lo,Francisca Martinez-Real,Andreas Magg et al.
Bai-Wei Lo et al.
The balaenid whale, comprising three species of right whales and the bowhead whale, represents an ancient and highly endangered lineage of marine mammals. To unravel the evolutionary history of balaenid whales with respect to gene flow, a c...
Genome evolution of two intertidal Sargassum species (S. fusiforme and S. thunbergii) and their response to abiotic stressors [0.03%]
两种潮间带海藻(S. fusiforme和S. thunbergii)的基因组进化及其对非生物胁迫的响应
Hocheol Kim,Jihoon Jo,Ji Hyun Yang et al.
Hocheol Kim et al.
Sargassum fusiforme and Sargassum thunbergii are ecologically and commercially important seaweeds that thrive in intertidal zones and are frequently exposed to extreme variation in environmental stress. Despite their importance, limited gen...
Evolution of Pineal Nonvisual Opsins in Lizards and the Tuatara and Identification of Lepidopsin: A New Opsin Gene [0.03%]
关于蜥蜴和 tuatara 松果体非视觉 opsins 的进化及发现一种新的视蛋白基因：Lepidopsin
Ricardo D Romero,Flávio S J de Souza
Ricardo D Romero
Many lizards (Squamata), as well as the tuatara (Rhynchocephalia), are distinguished among vertebrate groups for the presence of the parietal eye, or "third eye", a structure derived from the pineal complex containing a simplified retina wi...
Cell type resolved expression of duplicate genes retained from whole genome duplication in Atlantic salmon [0.03%]
大西洋鲑鱼全基因组复制后保留的重复基因在细胞水平上的表达解析
Richard S Taylor,Rose Ruiz Daniels,Daniel J Macqueen
Richard S Taylor
The functional and evolutionary outcomes of whole genome duplication (WGD) events are driven by global remodelling of gene expression. Most investigations of gene expression changes following WGD have applied bulk transcriptomics using tiss...
Natália C Drebes Dörr,Alexandre Lemopoulos,Melanie Blokesch
Natália C Drebes Dörr
Members of the bacterial species Vibrio cholerae are known both as prominent constituents of marine environments and as the causative agents of cholera, a severe diarrheal disease. While strains responsible for cholera have been extensively...
Genome-wide Evidence of Host Specialization in Wild and Farmland Populations of the Fungal Leaf Spot Pathogen, Cercospora beticola [0.03%]
来自甜菜叶点霉病原菌Cercospora beticola的野生和农田种群中的宿主特化的全基因组证据
Demetris Taliadoros,Lizel Potgieter,Amar Dhiman et al.
Demetris Taliadoros et al.
One of the most recent crop species to be domesticated is sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris Doell.), which was bred for high sucrose content within the last few centuries in Europe. Crop domestication can also lead to the evolution...
Whole genome duplication in the genomics era: The hidden gems in invertebrates? [0.03%]
后基因组时代的全基因组加倍：无脊椎动物中的隐藏瑰宝？
Hing Man Au,Wenyan Nong,Jerome Ho Lam Hui
Hing Man Au
Whole genome duplication (WGD) events generate potent new genomic resources for rewiring existing genetic regulatory networks. Studying WGDs in vertebrates is of considerable importance to understand vertebrate evolution. Recent studies hav...
Sexual size dimorphism correlates with the number of androgen response elements in mammals, but only in small-bodied species [0.03%]
性二型与雄激素响应元件数量的相关性仅在小型哺乳动物中存在
Caleb R Ghione,Matthew D Dean
Caleb R Ghione
Sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is common throughout the animal kingdom, but its evolution and development remain difficult to explain given most of the genome is shared between males and females. Sex-biased regulation of genes via sex hormone...