Metabolic resistance of the tiger mosquito to pyrethroid insecticides in La Réunion Island likely results from local adaptation [0.03%]
留尼汪岛上的虎蚊对拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂的代谢抗性可能源于当地适应性
Tiphaine Bacot,Jean-Marc Bonneville,Vincent Lacroix et al.
Tiphaine Bacot et al.
The resistance of mosquitoes to insecticides is a valuable model system for studying the genetic bases of xenobiotic adaptation in insects. The spread of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus combined to the massive use of pyrethroid in...
Decoding the avian missing gene mystery: dot chromosomes unmask extensive gene loss and novel genetic instability [0.03%]
破解鸟类“缺失基因之谜”：dot染色体揭示广泛的基因丢失和新颖的遗传不稳定现象
Tomáš Hron,Dalibor Miklík,Jan Pačes et al.
Tomáš Hron et al.
The apparent absence of numerous conserved vertebrate genes from avian genomes has puzzled researchers for over a decade. In recent years, a subset of these genes has been identified; however, their sequences are unusually problematic, ofte...
Recurrent chromosome destabilization through repeat-mediated rearrangements in a fungal pathogen [0.03%]
通过重复介导的染色体重排导致的一种真菌病原体中的染色体不稳定现象
Simone Fouché,Ursula Oggenfuss,Bruce A McDonald et al.
Simone Fouché et al.
Genomic instability caused by chromosomal rearrangements has severe consequences for organismal fitness and progression of cancerous cell lines. The triggers of destabilized chromosomes remain poorly understood but likely co-locate with fra...
Pankaj Dhakad,Darren J Obbard
Pankaj Dhakad
The evolutionary dynamics of immune genes are shaped by diverse selective pressures, yet the relative roles of gene-level traits, functional specialization, and pathway context remain poorly understood. Here, we applied a meta-analytic mixe...
Exploring the First Draft Genome of the Oribatid Mite, Oppia nitens: A Standardized Model Invertebrate in Soil Ecotoxicology [0.03%]
探索腐皮螨(Oppia nitens)基因组草图：土壤生态毒理学标准化无脊椎动物模型
Adedamola A Adedokun,Hamzat O Fajana,Olukayode O Jegede et al.
Adedamola A Adedokun et al.
Oribatid mites are among the most abundant groups of soil microarthropods. Oppia nitens (family Oppiidae), a member of one of the largest and most diverse oribatid mite families, has been developed as a standardized model organism for asses...
Evolutionary Transitions in Social Behavior are Associated With Convergent and Partially Reversible Expansions of Transcription Factor Binding Sites [0.03%]
行为进化与转录因子结合位点的趋同扩张和部分可逆扩张有关
Savanna G Ploessl,Beryl M Jones
Savanna G Ploessl
The evolution of sociality involves shifts in physiology and behavior, most notably the emergence of a reproductive division of labor. Within social colonies, these distinct behavioral phenotypes arise from differential regulation of a shar...
The genomics of convergent adaptation to intertidal gravel beaches in Mediterranean clingfishes [0.03%]
地中海附着鱼适应潮间带碎石海滩的基因组收敛性研究
Maximilian Wagner,Philipp Resl,Nadine Klar et al.
Maximilian Wagner et al.
Understanding the genetic basis of widespread phenotypic convergence, particularly for complex morphological traits, remains a major challenge in evolutionary biology. The Mediterranean gravel beach clingfishes of the genus Gouania provide ...
Transcriptomic Adjustment to Decreasing Oxygen Reveals Novel Functional Strategies for Extreme Hypoxia Tolerance in the Copepod Tigriopus californicus [0.03%]
转录组对氧气减少的调整揭示了端足动物Tigriopus californicus极端低氧耐受性的新功能策略
Matthew J Powers,Felipe S Barreto
Matthew J Powers
Hypoxia-induced regulatory changes are well understood across aquatic and terrestrial systems. These changes are normally initiated by elements belonging to hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) pathway. These elements generate responses that help...
Bárbara Moguel,Laura Carrillo Olivas,Mariana G Guerrero-Osornio et al.
Bárbara Moguel et al.
Microorganisms have profoundly shaped Earth's biological and geological history, from the origins of oxygenic photosynthesis to present-day global biogeochemical cycles. Metagenomics -through its ability to recover genomic information direc...
Cryptocercus genomes expand knowledge of adaptations to xylophagy and termite sociality [0.03%]
Cryptocercus基因组扩展了对木质饮食适应和社会性白蚁的知识
Alun R C Jones,Alina A Mikhailova,Cédric Aumont et al.
Alun R C Jones et al.
Subsociality and wood-eating or xylophagy are understood as key drivers in the evolution of eusociality in Blattodea (cockroaches and termites), two features observed in the cockroach genus Cryptocercus, the sister group of all termites. We...