The measurement of cognition in large-scale cross-national surveys: Lessons from the Health and Retirement International Network of Studies and the Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol [0.03%]
大型跨国调查中的认知测量：来自健康与退休国际研究网络和认知评估协调方案的经验教训
Emma Nichols,Alden L Gross,Lindsay C Kobayashi et al.
Emma Nichols et al.
Objectives: Global dementia prevalence is expected to triple by 2050 with the majority of cases occuring in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), prompting the need for robust cognitive measurement tools in global agi...
A Population-based Multilevel Analysis on Market Transition, Filial Support and Parental Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Older Parents [0.03%]
基于中国大陆多层面人口数据的实证研究：市场转型、子女支持与老年父母的抑郁症状之间的关系分析
Zhe Yuan,Shunyu Yao,Qingsong Chang
Zhe Yuan
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the influence of ecological-level marketization, individual-level filial support, and their interaction on depressive symptoms in older Chinese adults. ...
Aging and Perceiving Aging Together: Couple Synchrony in Self-Perceptions of Aging and Health [0.03%]
携手同老：夫妻间老化和健康自我感知的同步性研究
Meng Huo,Rita X Hu,Hanamori F Skoblow
Meng Huo
Objectives: Self-perceptions of aging (SPA) are interconnected within couples, but we know little about how spouses' SPA change jointly over time and affect each other's health. The current study addressed these gaps by t...
The Association Between Social Engagement and Cognition in Older Adults: Examining Sex and Ethnoracial Group as Moderators [0.03%]
社会参与与老年人认知之间的关联：检验性别和种族群体的调节作用
Jasmine S Dixon,Rebecca E Amariglio,Marjorie Howard et al.
Jasmine S Dixon et al.
Objectives: Recent research suggests that social engagement may be protective against cognitive decline and dementia. The current study examined the association between social engagement and cognition in a large, ethnorac...
Higher interleukin-6 (IL-6) is associated with decline in psychomotor processing speed but not executive functioning in older adults: Gender-specific effects [0.03%]
老年成年人中更高的白细胞介素-6(IL-6)与心理运动加工速度下降但不与执行力下降相关：性别特异性效应
Elana M Gloger,Patrick J Smith,Suzanne C Segerstrom
Elana M Gloger
Objectives: Elevated peripheral inflammatory markers among older adults are associated with cognitive decline, particularly for women, for whom cognitive decline is more prevalent and rapid. Few prospective studies have e...
Social relationships and epigenetic markers of ageing in middle-aged and older adults: cross-sectional and prospective analyses [0.03%]
社会关系与中老年人端粒体老化表观遗传标记：横断面及前瞻性研究分析
Danmeng Lily Li,Xiaojing Xu,Allison M Hodge et al.
Danmeng Lily Li et al.
Objectives: Social relationships play an important role in maintaining physical and psychological health. Epigenetic age is a potential mechanism underlying health-related aspects of social relationships. We aimed to asse...
"Perceived Ageism, Macro-Level Sociopolitical Factors, and Subjective Well-Being: A Cross-National Study of Older Adults in 43 societies [0.03%]
感知年龄歧视、宏观社会政治因素与主观幸福感——43个国家和地区的老年人横向研究
Xi Chen,Fei Meng
Xi Chen
Objectives: Ageism against older adults is a global concern with significant implications for health and well-being. While the individual-level consequences of ageism are well-documented, the moderating role of structural...
Pathways from Neighborhood Adversity to Life Satisfaction among Older African American Adults [0.03%]
逆境下美国非裔老年人生活满意度的影响路径分析
Katherine Knauft,Kristin M Davis,Malcolm P Cutchin et al.
Katherine Knauft et al.
Objectives: Neighborhood adversity can erode residents' well-being, including life satisfaction. Higher perceived neighborhood quality may be an avenue through which low neighborhood adversity is associated with elevated ...
Cognitive dedifferentiation in later life: Longitudinal findings from the lothian birth cohort 1936 [0.03%]
苏格兰洛锡安出生队列1936的研究中关于老年认知退化的纵向研究发现
Joanna E Moodie,Janie Corley,Ian J Deary et al.
Joanna E Moodie et al.
Objectives: In the cognitive ageing literature, the dedifferentiation hypothesis refers to cognitive skills becoming more interrelated in older adulthood. Here, we report evidence for cognitive dedifferentiation in the Lo...