Multidisciplinary management of pregnancy in Fowler's syndrome: sacral neuromodulation deactivation and innovative bladder care [0.03%]
福勒综合征的多学科管理：骶神经调节去活化和创新膀胱护理
Asha Anand,Vipin Kumar
Asha Anand
Fowler's syndrome is a rare condition of the urinary tract characterised by the inability of the urinary sphincter to relax, leading to urinary retention. It occurs exclusively in women and may present with abdominal pain, urinary retention...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 15;19(7):e271577. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2025-271577 2026
Maxillary hypoplasia and severe dental abnormalities in an adolescent cancer survivor after anticancer therapy [0.03%]
癌症治疗后青少年幸存者上颌骨发育不全和严重牙科异常
Garima Jhunjhunwala,Morankar Rahul,Nitesh Tewari et al.
Garima Jhunjhunwala et al.
The prognosis of childhood cancers has been improved in the past few decades owing to better diagnosis and advanced treatments. This has led to an increase in the population of cancer survivors and also the challenges associated with the ma...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 15;19(7):e269746. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2025-269746 2026
Delayed diagnosis of a cervical DISH fracture leading to dropped head deformity treated with combined anterior-posterior stabilisation [0.03%]
延迟诊断颈椎DISH型骨折导致垂头畸形并采用前后联合内固定手术治疗病例报告
Keita Tokunaga,Yuichiro Nishiyama,Yoshihisa Suzuki et al.
Keita Tokunaga et al.
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a non-inflammatory disorder that causes spinal ankylosis, predisposing patients to unstable fractures even after minor trauma. Because such fractures may occur without neurological deficits...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 15;19(7):e271449. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2025-271449 2026
Managing nusinersen therapy during pregnancy in spinal muscular atrophy type 3 [0.03%]
管理脊髓性肌萎缩症3型患者妊娠期间的nusinersen治疗
Leillani L Ha,Caitlin Thomas,Kiersten Pease et al.
Leillani L Ha et al.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder caused by SMN1 gene mutations. The introduction of disease-modifying therapies such as nusinersen has improved survival and functional outcomes allowing more patients to reach reprod...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 15;19(7):e273468. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2026-273468 2026
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding (haematochezia) as the initial clue to disseminated histoplasmosis with central nervous system involvement in a renal transplant recipient [0.03%]
肾移植受者全身荚膜组织胞浆菌病累及中枢神经系统的首发表现为下消化道出血（便血）
Peyton Frolek,Rita Ahmad,Fadel Nammour et al.
Peyton Frolek et al.
Most histoplasmosis infections are asymptomatic or present as a self-limiting pulmonary illness; however, disseminated disease can occur in immunocompromised patients. Lower gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding (haematochezia) without other GI-re...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 15;19(7):e272828. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2026-272828 2026
Sanket Vinubhai Davra,Anurag Kumar,Shivam Rajendra Rahane
Sanket Vinubhai Davra
Diagnostic dilemma in visual loss due to diabetic papillopathy masquerading as optic neuritis [0.03%]
糖尿病视盘病变伪装成optic neuritis的诊断难题
Priyadarshini Rajakumar,Selva Seelan Samuel,Adlyne Reena Asirvatham et al.
Priyadarshini Rajakumar et al.
Diabetic papillopathy (DP), a rare complication of diabetes mellitus, involves benign changes in the optic nerve head due to metabolic stress or immune dysfunction. This report describes a middle-aged male patient with type 2 diabetes melli...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 14;19(7):e265504. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2025-265504 2026
First reported North American calcium binding protein 2-related non-syndromic hearing loss [0.03%]
首个报道的与北美钙结合蛋白2相关的非综合征型听力损失
Nelson Lau,Emily Bonnell,Julia Kennedy et al.
Nelson Lau et al.
Pathogenic variants of the calcium binding protein 2 (CABP2) gene have been reported to cause a rare form of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss, otherwise known as DFNB93. To date, reports of DFNB93 have originated from Europe a...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 14;19(7):e273069. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2026-273069 2026
Bilateral knee lipoma arborescens mimicking persistent inflammatory arthritis in a patient with psoriatic arthritis [0.03%]
一名银屑病关节炎患者的双膝脂瘤性血管内皮细胞增生症误诊为持续性炎症性关节炎
Beatrice April Austria Layog,Juan Raphael Gonzales,John Ricardo Chua et al.
Beatrice April Austria Layog et al.
Lipoma arborescens is a rare intra-articular lesion typically associated with chronic monoarthritis. We report on a man in his 40s with psoriatic arthritis, well controlled with secukinumab, who developed chronic bilateral knee effusion and...
Case Reports
BMJ case reports. 2026 Jul 14;19(7):e273150. DOI:10.1136/bcr-2026-273150 2026