Greenhouse gas budget of a poplar bioenergy plantation in Belgium: CO2 uptake outweighs CH4 and N2O emissions [0.03%]
比利时杨树生物能源林的温室气体预算：二氧化碳吸收量大于甲烷和氧化亚氮排放量
Joanna A Horemans,Nicola Arriga,Reinhart Ceulemans
Joanna A Horemans
Biomass from short-rotation coppice (SRC) of woody perennials is being increasingly used as a bioenergy source to replace fossil fuels, but accurate assessments of the long-term greenhouse gas (GHG) balance of SRC are lacking. To evaluate i...
Soil & Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) simulated hydrological impacts of land use change from temperate grassland to energy crops: A case study in western UK [0.03%]
土壤和水评估工具(SWAT)模拟了英国西部土地利用从草地到能源作物变化的水文影响：一项案例研究
Amanda J Holder,Rebecca Rowe,Niall P McNamara et al.
Amanda J Holder et al.
When considering the large-scale deployment of bioenergy crops, it is important to understand the implication for ecosystem hydrological processes and the influences of crop type and location. Based on the potential for future land use chan...
Natural climate solutions versus bioenergy: Can carbon benefits of natural succession compete with bioenergy from short rotation coppice? [0.03%]
自然气候解决方案与生物能源之间的权衡：连续森林演替的碳效益能比得过短期林木轮流种植产生的生物能源吗？
Gerald Kalt,Andreas Mayer,Michaela C Theurl et al.
Gerald Kalt et al.
Short rotation plantations are often considered as holding vast potentials for future global bioenergy supply. In contrast to raising biomass harvests in forests, purpose-grown biomass does not interfere with forest carbon (C) stocks. Provi...
Measured and modelled effect of land-use change from temperate grassland to Miscanthus on soil carbon stocks after 12 years [0.03%]
从草地转换为芒草对土壤碳库影响的12年观测试验和模型研究
Amanda J Holder,John Clifton-Brown,Rebecca Rowe et al.
Amanda J Holder et al.
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is an important carbon pool susceptible to land-use change (LUC). There are concerns that converting grasslands into the C4 bioenergy crop Miscanthus (to meet demands for renewable energy) could negatively impact S...
Stem growth characteristics of high yielding Miscanthus correlate with yield, development and intraspecific competition within plots [0.03%]
高产型芒草的茎秆生长特性与其产量、生长发育以及种内竞争相关性研究
Paul R H Robson,Iain S Donnison,John C Clifton-Brown
Paul R H Robson
High yielding perennial grasses are utilized as biomass for the bioeconomy and to displace fossil fuels. Many such grasses, including Miscanthus, are largely undomesticated. The main Miscanthus crop is a naturally occurring hydrid M. × gig...
Global relative species loss due to first-generation biofuel production for the transport sector [0.03%]
第一代生物燃料造成的物种丧失总量及其对交通运输行业的影响
Pieter M F Elshout,Rosalie van Zelm,Marijn van der Velde et al.
Pieter M F Elshout et al.
The global demand for biofuels in the transport sector may lead to significant biodiversity impacts via multiple human pressures. Biodiversity assessments of biofuels, however, seldom simultaneously address several impact pathways, which ca...
Assessing seed priming, sowing date, and mulch film to improve the germination and survival of direct-sown Miscanthus sinensis in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
评估种子锻炼、播种日期和地膜覆盖对英国直接播种Miscanthus sinensis的发芽和存活的影响
Chris Ashman,Danny Awty-Carroll,Michal Mos et al.
Chris Ashman et al.
Direct sowing of Miscanthus seed could lower crop establishment costs, and increase the rate of grower uptake and biomass supply for the emerging bio-economy. A replicated field trial was conducted at two contrasting UK sites: Aberystwyth (...
Soil N2O emissions with different reduced tillage methods during the establishment of Miscanthus in temperate grassland [0.03%]
减少耕作方式下温带草原Miscanthus种植过程中的土壤N2O排放量
Amanda J Holder,Jon P McCalmont,Rebecca Rowe et al.
Amanda J Holder et al.
An increase in renewable energy and the planting of perennial bioenergy crops is expected in order to meet global greenhouse gas (GHG) targets. Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas, and this paper addresses a knowledge gap concern...
Judith Schäfer,Melinda Sattler,Yasir Iqbal et al.
Judith Schäfer et al.
Efficient utilization of lignocellulosic Miscanthus biomass for the production of biochemicals, such as ethanol, is challenging due to its recalcitrance, which is influenced by the individual plant cell wall polymers and their interactions....
Soil nitrous oxide flux following land-use reversion from Miscanthus and SRC willow to perennial ryegrass [0.03%]
芒草和柳树短期 Rotation 切割后的土地利用逆转对土壤一氧化二氮通量的影响
Jon P McCalmont,Rebecca Rowe,Dafydd Elias et al.
Jon P McCalmont et al.
Decarbonization of the world's energy supply is essential to meet the targets of the 2016 Paris climate change agreement. One promising opportunity is the utilization of second generation, low input bioenergy crops such as Miscanthus and Sh...