Paternalism in Historical Context: Helmet and Seatbelt Legislation in the UK [0.03%]
历史视角下的家长式主义：英国的头盔和安全带立法
Janet Weston
Janet Weston
Paternalism is a frequent source of anxiety and scholarly enquiry within public health. This article examines debate in the UK from the 1950s to the early 1980s about two quintessentially paternalistic laws: those making it compulsory to us...
Rebecca C H Brown,Mícheál de Barra
Rebecca C H Brown
This paper discusses the ethics of public health communication. We argue that a number of commonplace tools of public health communication risk qualifying as non-honest and question whether or not using such tools is ethically justified. Fi...
Justifying the More Restrictive Alternative: Ethical Justifications for One Health AMR Policies Rely on Empirical Evidence [0.03%]
基于经验证据的伦理论证：严格控制抗微生物药物耐药性政策的合理性
Tess Johnson,William Matlock
Tess Johnson
Global consumption of antibiotics has accelerated the evolution of bacterial antimicrobial resistance. Yet, the risks from increasing bacterial antimicrobial resistance are not restricted to human populations: transmission of antimicrobial ...
Moral Intuitions About Stigmatizing Practices and Feeding Stigmatizing Practices: How Haidt's Moral Foundations Theory Relates to Infectious Disease Stigma [0.03%]
关于污名化实践的道德直觉和助长污名化实践的道德直觉：哈耶特的道德基础理论如何与传染病污名相关联
C Damsté,K Kramer
C Damsté
Despite extensive stigma mitigation efforts, infectious disease stigma remains common. So far, little attention has been paid to the moral psychology of stigmatizing practices (i.e. beliefs, attitudes, actions) rather than the experience of...
Maternal Referral Delays and a Culture of Downstream Blaming Among Healthcare Providers: Causes and Solutions [0.03%]
医疗提供者中的产妇转诊延误及归咎文化：原因与对策
Monali Mohan,Rakhi Ghoshal,Nobhojit Roy
Monali Mohan
Patient referral management is an integral part of clinical practice. However, in low-resource settings, referrals are often delayed. The World Health Organization categorizes three types of referral delays; delay in seeking care, in reachi...
Inequalities in the Challenges Affecting Children and their Families during COVID-19 with School Closures and Reopenings: A Qualitative Study [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间学校关闭和开放对儿童及其家庭影响的挑战差异：定性研究
Ilaria Galasso,Gemma Watts
Ilaria Galasso
School closure is one of the most debated measures undertaken to contain the spread of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The pandemic has devastating health and socio-economic effects and must be contained, but schools play a vit...
Informed Decision-Making and Capabilities in Population-based Cancer Screening [0.03%]
基于人群的癌症筛查中的知情决策与能力
Ineke L L E Bolt,Maartje H N Schermer,Hanna Bomhof-Roordink et al.
Ineke L L E Bolt et al.
Informed decision-making (IDM) is considered an important ethical and legal requirement for population-based screening. Governments offering such screening have a duty to enable invitees to make informed decisions regarding participation. V...
Ben Saunders
Ben Saunders
The novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has refocused attention on the issue of mandatory vaccination. Some have suggested that vaccines ought to be mandatory, while others propose more moderate alternatives, such as incentives. This pi...
Commercial mHealth Apps and Unjust Value Trade-offs: A Public Health Perspective [0.03%]
商业的移动健康应用程序和不公平的价值交换：公共卫生角度的思考
Leon W S Rossmaier
Leon W S Rossmaier
Mobile health (mHealth) apps for self-monitoring increasingly gain relevance for public health. As a mobile technology, they promote individual participation in health monitoring with the aim of disease prevention and the mitigation of heal...
Konrad V Boyneburgk,Francesca Bellazzi
Konrad V Boyneburgk
From a moral point of view, what arguments are there for and against seeking COVID-19 vaccination? Can it be morally permissible to require (parts of) a population to receive a vaccine? The present paper adopts a perspective of virtue ethic...