Ethics of Mathematical Modeling in Public Health: The Case of Medical Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention in Africa [0.03%]
公共卫生中的数学建模伦理学——以非洲艾滋病预防为例的医学男性 circumcision 研究
Stuart Rennie,Sara Levintow,Adam Gilbertson et al.
Stuart Rennie et al.
Mathematical modelling has played an increasingly prominent role in public health responses, for example by offering estimates of how infectious disease incidence over time may be affected by the adoption of certain policies and interventio...
Ethical Dimensions of Population-Based Lung Cancer Screening in Canada: Key Informant Qualitative Description Study [0.03%]
加拿大基于人口的肺癌筛查的伦理维度：关键信息 qualitative 描述研究
Manisha Pahwa,Julia Abelson,Paul A Demers et al.
Manisha Pahwa et al.
Normative issues associated with the design and implementation of population-based lung cancer screening policies are underexamined. This study was an exposition of the ethical justification for screening and potential ethical issues and th...
Psychedelics in PERIL: The Commercial Determinants of Health, Financial Entanglements and Population Health Ethics [0.03%]
迷幻剂的险境：商业健康决定因素、金融利益纠结与人群医学伦理学
Daniel Buchman,Daniel Rosenbaum
Daniel Buchman
The nascent for-profit psychedelic industry has begun to engage in corporate practices like funding scientific research and research programs. There is substantial evidence that such practices from other industries like tobacco, alcohol, ph...
The Application of Australian Rights Protections to the Use of Hepatitis C Notification Data to Engage People 'Lost to Follow Up' [0.03%]
澳大利亚权利保护在乙型肝炎通知数据中的应用以吸引那些被跟踪的人
Freya Saich,Shelley Walker,Margaret Hellard et al.
Freya Saich et al.
Hepatitis C is a global public health threat, affecting 56 million people worldwide. The World Health Organization has committed to eliminating hepatitis C by 2030. Although new treatments have revolutionised the treatment and care of peopl...
Antimicrobial Resistance, One Health Interventions and the Least Restrictive Alternative Principle [0.03%]
抗菌素耐药性、同一健康干预措施和最少限制原则
Davide Fumagalli
Davide Fumagalli
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly recognised as a threat to human, animal and environmental health. In an effort to counter this threat, several intervention plans have been proposed and implemented by states and organisations ...
Developing an Ethical Evaluation Framework for Coercive Antimicrobial Stewardship Policies [0.03%]
强制性抗菌药物管理政策的伦理评价框架的构建
Tess Johnson
Tess Johnson
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been declared one of the top ten global public health threats facing humanity. To address AMR, coercive antimicrobial stewardship policies are being enacted in some settings. These policies, like all in pu...
Reciprocity, Fairness and the Financial Burden of Undertaking COVID-19 Hotel Quarantine in Australia [0.03%]
关于在澳大利亚进行COVID酒店隔离的 reciprocity、fairness和financial负担
Kari Pahlman,Jane Williams,Diego S Silva et al.
Kari Pahlman et al.
In late March 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Australia introduced mandatory 14-day supervised quarantine at hotels and other designated facilities for all international arrivals. From July 2020, most states and territories intro...
Understanding Pandemic Solidarity: Mutual Support During the First COVID-19 Lockdown in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
理解大流行病团结：英国第一次新冠封锁期间的相互支持
Stephanie Johnson,Stephen Roberts,Sarah Hayes et al.
Stephanie Johnson et al.
Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the concept of solidarity has been invoked frequently. Much interest has centred around how citizens and communities support one another during times of uncertainty. Yet, empirical research which accounts a...
How to Design Consent for Health Data Research? An Analysis of Arguments of Solidarity [0.03%]
如何设计健康数据研究的同意书？团结论点的分析
Svenja Wiertz
Svenja Wiertz
The article discusses the impact different concepts of solidarity can have on debates on models of consent for non-interventional research. It introduces three concepts of solidarity that have been referenced in bioethical debates: a purely...
Thomas Schramme
Thomas Schramme
The paper defends the World Health Organisation (WHO) definition of health against widespread criticism. The common objections are due to a possible misinterpretation of the word complete in the descriptor of health as 'complete physical, m...