The impact of immune dysfunction on perioperative complications in surgical COVID-19 patients: an imperative for early immunonutrition [0.03%]
免疫功能障碍对手术新冠肺炎患者术后并发症的影响：早期免疫营养的必要性
Vincent P Stahel,Samson D Blum,Pratibha Anand
Vincent P Stahel
Surgical patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are vulnerable to increased perioperative complications and postoperative mortality, independent of the risk for contracting COVID-19 pneumonia after endotracheal intubation for gen...
Attitudes about use of preoperative risk assessment tools: a survey of surgeons and surgical residents in an academic health system [0.03%]
关于术前风险评估工具使用的态度调查：一所学术医疗体系内外科医师和外科住院医生的观点
Nisha Pradhan,Adam R Dyas,Michael R Bronsert et al.
Nisha Pradhan et al.
Background: Formal surgical risk assessment tools have been developed to predict risk of adverse postoperative patient outcomes. Such tools accurately predict common postoperative complications, inform patients and provid...
Increased injury severity and hospitalization rates following crashes with e-bikes versus conventional bicycles: an observational cohort study from a regional level II trauma center in Switzerland [0.03%]
电动自行车与传统脚踏自行车碰撞导致的伤情严重程度和住院率增加：瑞士地区二级创伤中心的一项观察性队列研究
Till Berk,Sascha Halvachizadeh,Johannnes Backup et al.
Till Berk et al.
Background: As electric bicycles (e-bikes) become increasingly popular, reports of injuries associated with e-bike usage are also rising. Patterns, characteristics, and severity of injuries following e-bike crashes need f...
Utilizing the "teach-back" method to improve surgical informed consent and shared decision-making: a review [0.03%]
运用“教回去”方法改进手术知情同意和共同决策：综述性文章
Kevin D Seely,Jordan A Higgs,Andrew Nigh
Kevin D Seely
The teach-back method is a valuable communication tool that can be employed to improve patient safety and shared decision-making. Its utility in patient care has been studied extensively in many areas of clinical medicine. However, the lite...
Amrita Shenoy,Gopinath N Shenoy,Gayatri G Shenoy
Amrita Shenoy
The definition of defensive medicine has evolved over time given various permutations and combinations. The underlying meaning, however, has persisted in its relevance towards two classifications, positive and negative defensive medicine. P...
Philip F Stahel,Niaz Ahankoob,Christine Nguyen
Philip F Stahel
The role of teamwork and non-technical skills for improving emergency surgical outcomes: an international perspective [0.03%]
国际视角下提升急诊外科手术效果的团队合作和非技术因素的作用分析
Philip F Stahel,Lorenzo Cobianchi,Francesca Dal Mas et al.
Philip F Stahel et al.
The assurance of patient safety in emergency general surgery remains challenging due to the patients' high-risk underlying conditions and the wide variability in emergency surgical care provided around the globe. The authors of this article...
Predictive Power of the "Trigger Tool" for the detection of adverse events in general surgery: a multicenter observational validation study [0.03%]
一种预测工具在普通外科预测不良事件中的预测能力——多中心观察性验证研究
Ana Isabel Pérez Zapata,Elías Rodríguez Cuéllar,Marta de la Fuente Bartolomé et al.
Ana Isabel Pérez Zapata et al.
Background: In spite of the global implementation of standardized surgical safety checklists and evidence-based practices, general surgery remains associated with a high residual risk of preventable perioperative complica...
Intraoperative practices to prevent wrong-level spine surgery: a survey among 105 spine surgeons in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
英国105名脊柱外科医师预防脊髓手术节段错误的术中操作习惯调查
Ali Zain Naqvi,Henry Magill,Naffis Anjarwalla
Ali Zain Naqvi
Background: Current literature suggests that wrong-level spine surgery is relatively common with far-reaching consequences. This study aims to assess the current practices of spinal surgeons across the UK with respect to ...
Three-dimensional printing models increase inter-rater agreement for classification and treatment of proximal humerus fractures [0.03%]
三维打印模型可提高肱骨近端骨折分类和治疗的评分一致性
Luiz Fernando Cocco,André Yui Aihara,Flávia Paiva Proença Lobo Lopes et al.
Luiz Fernando Cocco et al.
Background: Proximal humerus fractures (PHF) are frequent, however, several studies show low inter-rater agreement in the diagnosis and treatment of these injuries. Differences are usually related to the experience of the...