Franco Valenza,Giorgio Chevallard,Tommaso Fossali et al.
Franco Valenza et al.
Laparoscopy is widely used in the surgical treatment of a number of diseases. Its advantages are generally believed to lie on its minimal invasiveness, better cosmetic outcome and shorter length of hospital stay based on surgical expertise ...
Paolo Pelosi,Cesare Gregoretti
Paolo Pelosi
Obesity is a metabolic disease that is on the increase all over the world. Up to 35% of the population in North America and 15-20% in Europe can be considered obese. Since these patients are characterised by several systemic physiopathologi...
Perioperative tidal volume and intra-operative open lung strategy in healthy lungs: where are we going? [0.03%]
健康肺的围术期潮气量和术中肺开策略：我们该何去何从？
Beatrice Beck-Schimmer,Ralph C Schimmer
Beatrice Beck-Schimmer
Tidal volumes have tremendously decreased over the last decades from
Gerardo Tusman,Stephan H Böhm
Gerardo Tusman
General anaesthesia induces ventilation/perfusion mismatch by lung collapse. Such lung collapse predisposes patients to preoperative complications since it can persist for several hours or days after surgery. Atelectasis can be partially pr...
New insights into experimental evidence on atelectasis and causes of lung injury [0.03%]
实验性肺不张和肺损伤病因的最新认识
Thomas Muders,Hermann Wrigge
Thomas Muders
Development of atelectasis is common in both patients with and without lung injury during mechanical ventilation. Atelectasis might contribute to or attenuate lung injury by different possible mechanisms. Possible direct effects of atelecta...
Göran Hedenstierna,Lennart Edmark
Göran Hedenstierna
Atelectasis appears in about 90% of all patients who are anaesthetised. Up to 15-20% of the lung is regularly collapsed at its base during uneventful anaesthesia prior to any surgery being carried out. Atelectasis can persist for several da...
Michelle Duggan,Brian P Kavanagh
Michelle Duggan
Postoperative pulmonary complications contribute considerably to morbidity and mortality, especially after major thoracic or abdominal surgery. Clinically relevant pulmonary complications include the exacerbation of underlying chronic lung ...
A physiologically oriented approach to the perioperative period: the role of the anaesthesiologist [0.03%]
以生理为导向的围术期处理方法：麻醉医师的作用
Cesare Gregoretti,Paolo Pelosi
Cesare Gregoretti
Vance G Nielsen,Lars M Asmis
Vance G Nielsen
One of the greatest disappointments associated with a successful surgical procedure is a thrombotic or thrombo-embolic complication in the postoperative period. Morbidity and mortality of the perioperative period are related, to a relevant ...
Erik Vandermeulen
Erik Vandermeulen
As the life expectancy of our Western population progressively increases, so does the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and thus the use of antithrombotic drugs. The use of central neuraxial anaesthesia techniques in patients treated wit...