Cultivars and variety mixtures in small grain cereals: to mix or not to mix? [0.03%]
小粒谷物中的品系和品种混合：混种还是不混种？
Alessandro Tondelli,Andreas Maurer,Tsu-Wei Chen et al.
Alessandro Tondelli et al.
In self-pollinating cereals such as rice, wheat, and barley, growing undefined mixtures of genotypes in genetic equilibrium was once standard practice when local populations (landraces) were used. The shift from landraces to single-genotype...
Equilibrium in the Apoplast: The Molecular Tug-of-War Between Plant and Pathogen [0.03%]
细胞外空间的平衡：植物与病原菌分子拔河战
Jiazong Liu,Qiyue Xu,Wendi Li et al.
Jiazong Liu et al.
A Mortise-Tenon joint system facilitates precise targeted DNA insertion and replacement in rice [0.03%]
一种燕尾榫连接系统能够精确地在水稻基因组中进行靶向DNA插入和替换
Wenjing Sun,Yaoyao Zhu,Xiuhua Zhang et al.
Wenjing Sun et al.
Precise and scarless DNA insertion and replacement represent two major challenges in plant genome editing. Numerous tools have been employed, including homology-directed repair (HDR)-dependent tools and PE-mediated systems; however, none ha...
Pathogen-induced H2O2 triggers phosphorylation of the RNA-binding protein RRM2R to suppress intron intention of OsMAPKKK18 for orchestrating immunity and growth in rice [0.03%]
病原体诱导的H2O2通过使RNA结合蛋白RRM2R磷酸化来抑制OsMAPKKK18的内含子剪接以协调水稻免疫和生长响应
Xiang Lu,Yibang An,Wenxiu Lu et al.
Xiang Lu et al.
Alternative splicing plays a vital role in plant immunity, but how plants stringently and selectively regulate alternative splicing to coordinate immunity and growth is poorly understood. Here we report that H2O2-triggered phosphorylation o...
Xiaosong Yu,Jiuer Liu,Wei Wang et al.
Xiaosong Yu et al.
Global agriculture faces critical challenges due to the overreliance on chemical pesticides, driving an urgent need for eco-friendly biopesticides and biostimulants (BioP&S). Plant-derived peptides, evolved as natural regulators of growth, ...
Fine-tuning of calcium channel homeostasis and activity through balanced phosphorylation and ubiquitination during immune activation [0.03%]
在免疫激活过程中通过平衡的磷酸化和泛素化调节钙通道稳态和活性
Michelle Widlyne,Xueru Liu,Edan Jackson et al.
Michelle Widlyne et al.
Cross-kingdom RNA trafficking from bacteria to fungi enables plant protection against fungal pathogens [0.03%]
从细菌到真菌的跨王国RNA转运可使植物抵御病原真菌侵害
Jonatan Niño-Sánchez,Huaitong Wu,Rachael Hamby et al.
Jonatan Niño-Sánchez et al.
Fungal pathogens pose escalating challenges to global food security, as resistance has emerged against nearly all major fungicides used in agriculture. RNA-based antifungals offer a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative for d...
A synthetic transcription cascade enables direct in planta shoot regeneration for transgenesis and gene editing in multiple plants [0.03%]
一种合成转录级联反应可在多种植物中直接进行体内再生和转基因及基因编辑
Arjun Ojha Kshetry,Kaushik Ghose,Anshu Alok et al.
Arjun Ojha Kshetry et al.
Developing transgenic and/or gene-edited plants largely depends on tedious, lengthy, and costly in vitro regeneration protocols. While plants have remarkable regeneration ability, not all species, genotypes, or even explants exhibit the sam...
Soybean nodulation: Persulfidation-mediated redox regulation by a rhizobial enzyme [0.03%]
固氮酶：一种根瘤菌酶介导的硫醇过硫化修饰调控
Jing Zhang,Hongfei Li,Yanjie Xie
Jing Zhang
From synthetic small molecules to natural substances: The C4 photosynthetic pathway as a target for sustainable weed control [0.03%]
从合成小分子到天然物质：C4光合途径作为可持续除草的目标
Kerstin Förster,Meike Sauerland,Georg Groth
Kerstin Förster
Weed management remains a major agricultural challenge, especially as many problematic species rely on C4-photosynthesis, unlike most C3-crops. Conventional herbicides face growing limitations due to resistance and environmental concerns. H...