Population genetic structure and predominance of cyclical parthenogenesis in the bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi in England [0.03%]
英国黑穗娃蚜的人口遗传结构及周期性无性繁殖的优势
Ramiro Morales-Hojas,Asier Gonzalez-Uriarte,Fernando Alvira Iraizoz et al.
Ramiro Morales-Hojas et al.
Genetic diversity is the determinant for pest species' success and vector competence. Understanding the ecological and evolutionary processes that determine the genetic diversity is fundamental to help identify the spatial scale at which pe...
A comparison of pedigree, genetic and genomic estimates of relatedness for informing pairing decisions in two critically endangered birds: Implications for conservation breeding programmes worldwide [0.03%]
谱系、基因和基因组亲缘关系估计方法在两种极度濒危鸟类配对决策中的比较:全球濒危物种保护繁育项目的启示
Stephanie J Galla,Roger Moraga,Liz Brown et al.
Stephanie J Galla et al.
Conservation management strategies for many highly threatened species include conservation breeding to prevent extinction and enhance recovery. Pairing decisions for these conservation breeding programmes can be informed by pedigree data to...
Spatial genetic structure in a crustacean herbivore highlights the need for local considerations in Baltic Sea biodiversity management [0.03%]
一种甲壳素食草动物的基因结构强调了在波罗的海生物多样性管理中考虑当地情况的重要性
Pierre De Wit,Per R Jonsson,Ricardo T Pereyra et al.
Pierre De Wit et al.
Incorporating species' eco-evolutionary responses to human-caused disturbances remains a challenge in marine management efforts. A prerequisite is knowledge of geographic structure and scale of genetic diversity and connectivity-the so-call...
Springtail phylogeography highlights biosecurity risks of repeated invasions and intraregional transfers among remote islands [0.03%]
基于弹尾纲的谱系地理学研究揭示了反复入侵和偏远岛屿间长距离传播造成的生物安全风险
Helena P Baird,Katherine L Moon,Charlene Janion-Scheepers et al.
Helena P Baird et al.
Human-mediated transport of species outside their natural range is a rapidly growing threat to biodiversity, particularly for island ecosystems that have evolved in isolation. The genetic structure underpinning island populations will large...
Population epigenetic divergence exceeds genetic divergence in the Eastern oyster Crassostrea virginica in the Northern Gulf of Mexico [0.03%]
墨西哥湾北部拟齿牡蛎种群表观遗传差异大于基因差异
Kevin M Johnson,Morgan W Kelly
Kevin M Johnson
Populations may respond to environmental heterogeneity via evolutionary divergence or phenotypic plasticity. While evolutionary divergence occurs through DNA sequence differences among populations, plastic divergence among populations may b...
A classification framework for Bacillus anthracis defined by global genomic structure [0.03%]
巴氏芽孢杆菌的全球基因组结构定义的分类框架
Spencer A Bruce,Nicholas J Schiraldi,Pauline L Kamath et al.
Spencer A Bruce et al.
Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, is a considerable global health threat affecting wildlife, livestock, and the general public. In this study, whole-genome sequence analysis of over 350 B. anthracis isolates was used to es...
Local thermal adaptation and limited gene flow constrain future climate responses of a marine ecosystem engineer [0.03%]
局部热适应和有限的基因流动限制了海洋生态工程师对未来气候变化的响应
Adam D Miller,Melinda A Coleman,Jennifer Clark et al.
Adam D Miller et al.
Rising ocean temperatures and extreme temperature events have precipitated declines and local extinctions in many marine species globally, but patterns of loss are often uneven across species ranges for reasons that are poorly understood. K...
Better off alone? Compared performance of monoclonal and polyclonal stands of a cultivated red alga growth [0.03%]
孤植好还是丛植好?一种红藻栽培群体生长的对比性能分析
Sara Usandizaga,Alejandro H Buschmann,Carolina Camus et al.
Sara Usandizaga et al.
The objective of this study was to test, using a field experiment, the effect of genotypic diversity on productivity of farmed populations (Ancud and Chaica, Chile) of the domesticated red alga Agarophyton chilense (formerly known as Gracil...
Rattus population genomics across the Haida Gwaii archipelago provides a framework for guiding invasive species management [0.03%]
里特群岛姬鼠种群基因组为入侵物种管理提供框架指导
Bryson M F Sjodin,Robyn L Irvine,Adam T Ford et al.
Bryson M F Sjodin et al.
Invasive species have led to precipitous declines in biodiversity, especially in island systems. Brown (Rattus norvegicus) and black rats (R. rattus) are among the most invasive animals on the planet, with eradication being the primary tool...
Proliferation and benevolence-A framework for dissecting the mechanisms of microbial virulence and health promotion [0.03%]
增殖与善行——剖析微生物致病机制和促进健康作用的框架
Kristofer Wollein Waldetoft,Lars Råberg,Rolf Lood
Kristofer Wollein Waldetoft
Key topics in the study of host-microbe interactions-such as the prevention of drug resistance and the exploitation of beneficial effects of bacteria-would benefit from concerted efforts with both mechanistic and evolutionary approaches. Bu...