Dispersal ability predicts spatial genetic structure in native mammals persisting across an urbanization gradient [0.03%]
扩散能力预测本土哺乳动物沿城市化梯度的空间遗传结构
Jonathan L Richardson,Sozos Michaelides,Matthew Combs et al.
Jonathan L Richardson et al.
As the rate of urbanization continues to increase globally, a growing body of research is emerging that investigates how urbanization shapes the movement-and consequent gene flow-of species in cities. Of particular interest are native speci...
Widespread genetic connectivity of feral pigeons across the Northeastern megacity [0.03%]
东北超级城市野岩鸽的广泛基因连通性
Elizabeth Carlen,Jason Munshi-South
Elizabeth Carlen
Urbanization may restrict, facilitate, or have no effect on gene flow, depending on the organism and extent of urbanization. In human commensals, with high dispersal ability, urbanization can facilitate gene flow by providing continuous sui...
Genetic structure across urban and agricultural landscapes reveals evidence of resource specialization and philopatry in the Eastern carpenter bee, Xylocopa virginica L [0.03%]
基于城市和农业景观的基因结构研究揭示了东木蜂(Xylocopa virginica L)资源专业化和恋地性的证据
Kimberly M Ballare,Shalene Jha
Kimberly M Ballare
Human activity continues to impact global ecosystems, often by altering the habitat suitability, persistence, and movement of native species. It is thus critical to examine the population genetic structure of key ecosystemservice providers ...
Long-term urbanization impacts the eastern golden frog (Pelophylax plancyi) in Shanghai City: Demographic history, genetic structure, and implications for amphibian conservation in intensively urbanizing environments [0.03%]
长期城市化对中国东部虎纹蛙的人口历史、遗传结构及启示作用：基于上海市的两栖动物保护研究
Xu Wei,Meiling Huang,Qu Yue et al.
Xu Wei et al.
Understanding the mechanisms of how urbanization influences the evolution of native species is vital for urban wildlife ecology and conservation in the Anthropocene. With thousands of years of agriculture-dominated historical urbanization f...
Urbanization reduces gene flow but not genetic diversity of stream salamander populations in the New York City metropolitan area [0.03%]
城市化降低了纽约大都市地区溪流虎纹小鲵种群的基因流动而不是遗传多样性
Nicole A Fusco,Ellen Pehek,Jason Munshi-South
Nicole A Fusco
Natural landscape heterogeneity and barriers resulting from urbanization can reduce genetic connectivity between populations. The evolutionary, demographic, and ecological effects of reduced connectivity may lead to population isolation and...
Urbanization is associated with modifications in DNA methylation in a small passerine bird [0.03%]
城市化与小型鸣鸟DNA甲基化的改变相关联
Hannah Watson,Daniel Powell,Pablo Salmón et al.
Hannah Watson et al.
Urbanization represents a fierce driver of phenotypic change, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying observed phenotypic patterns are poorly understood. Epigenetic changes are expected to facilitate more rapid adaption to changing or novel...
Michela Corsini,Eva Maria Schöll,Irene Di Lecce et al.
Michela Corsini et al.
Introduction: Rapid environmental change driven by urbanization offers a unique insight into the adaptive potential of urban-dwelling organisms. Urban-driven phenotypic differentiation is increasingly often demonstrated, ...
Urbanization is associated with shifts in bumblebee body size, with cascading effects on pollination [0.03%]
城市化与大黄蜂体型变化相关，并对其传粉产生连锁反应
Panagiotis Theodorou,Lucie M Baltz,Robert J Paxton et al.
Panagiotis Theodorou et al.
Urbanization is a global phenomenon with major effects on species, the structure of community functional traits and ecological interactions. Body size is a key species trait linked to metabolism, life-history and dispersal as well as a majo...
Pedal to the metal: Cities power evolutionary divergence by accelerating metabolic rate and locomotor performance [0.03%]
速度与激情——城市通过加速新陈代谢和运动表现来驱动进化分化
Lacy D Chick,James S Waters,Sarah E Diamond
Lacy D Chick
Metabolic rates of ectotherms are expected to increase with global trends of climatic warming. But the potential for rapid, compensatory evolution of lower metabolic rate in response to rising temperatures is only starting to be explored. H...
Lower bioenergetic costs but similar immune responsiveness under a heat wave in urban compared to rural damselflies [0.03%]
城市与农村地区豆娘在热浪下的生物能成本和免疫响应的比较
Nedim Tüzün,Robby Stoks
Nedim Tüzün
There is mounting evidence that the widespread phenotypic changes in response to urbanization may reflect adaptations caused by rapid evolutionary processes driven by urban-related stressors. Compared to increased habitat fragmentation and ...