Increasing temperature elevates the variation and spatial differentiation of pesticide tolerance in a plant pathogen [0.03%]
温度升高增强植物病原菌农药抗性的变异和空间异质性
Yahuza Lurwanu,Yan-Ping Wang,E-Jiao Wu et al.
Yahuza Lurwanu et al.
Climate change and pesticide resistance are two of the most imminent challenges human society is facing today. Knowledge of how the evolution of pesticide resistance may be affected by climate change such as increasing air temperature on th...
Eleanor K Bors,C Scott Baker,Paul R Wade et al.
Eleanor K Bors et al.
DNA methylation data facilitate the development of accurate molecular estimators of chronological age or "epigenetic clocks." We present a robust epigenetic clock for the beluga whale, Delphinapterus leucas, developed for an endangered popu...
Standing genetic variation in laboratory populations of insecticide-susceptible Phlebotomus papatasi and Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) for the evolution of resistance [0.03%]
沙蝇属和小杆棘头线虫的实验室群体中用于抗性进化的杀虫剂敏感型遗传变异体的立足点
David S Denlinger,Spencer B Hudson,Nadya S Keweshan et al.
David S Denlinger et al.
Insecticides can exert strong selection on insect pest species, including those that vector diseases, and have led to rapid evolution of resistance. Despite such rapid evolution, relatively little is known about standing genetic variation f...
Genomic vulnerability and socio-economic threats under climate change in an African rainforest bird [0.03%]
气候变化下非洲雨林鸟的基因组脆弱性和经济社会威胁
Thomas B Smith,Trevon L Fuller,Ying Zhen et al.
Thomas B Smith et al.
Preserving biodiversity under rapidly changing climate conditions is challenging. One approach for estimating impacts and their magnitude is to model current relationships between genomic and environmental data and then to forecast those re...
Conserving the genetic diversity of condemned populations: Optimizing collections and translocation [0.03%]
关于即将被消灭的群体保护遗传多样性:优化收集和迁地保护措施
Jason G Bragg,Jia-Yee S Yap,Trevor Wilson et al.
Jason G Bragg et al.
We consider approaches for conserving genetic diversity from plant populations whose destruction is imminent. We do this using SNP genotype data from two endangered species, Pimelea spicata and Eucalyptus sp. Cattai. For both species, we ge...
Subspecies hybridization as a potential conservation tool in species reintroductions [0.03%]
亚种杂交作为一种潜在的保护措施在物种重引入中的作用
Lilith J Zecherle,Hazel J Nichols,Shirli Bar-David et al.
Lilith J Zecherle et al.
Reintroductions are a powerful tool for the recovery of endangered species. However, their long-term success is strongly influenced by the genetic diversity of the reintroduced population. The chances of population persistence can be improv...
A continuum of genetic mixing for conservation management along the (mal)adaptation spectrum: A comment on Hoffmann et al [0.03%]
适应光谱下的遗传混合连续体在保护管理中的应用——对Hoffmann等人的评论
Erika Crispo,Alison M Derry,Steven P Brady
Erika Crispo
When restoring gene flow for conservation management, genetic variation should be viewed along a continuum of genetic divergence between donor and recipient populations. On the one hand, maintaining local adaptation (low divergence between ...
Christian Rellstab,Benjamin Dauphin,Moises Exposito-Alonso
Christian Rellstab
In nature conservation, there is keen interest in predicting how populations will respond to environmental changes such as climate change. These predictions can help determine whether a population can be self-sustaining under future alterat...
Phenotypic plasticity under rapid global changes: The intrinsic force for future seagrasses survival [0.03%]
快速全球变化下表型可塑性是未来海草生存的内在动力
Jessica Pazzaglia,Thorsten B H Reusch,Antonio Terlizzi et al.
Jessica Pazzaglia et al.
Coastal oceans are particularly affected by rapid and extreme environmental changes with dramatic consequences for the entire ecosystem. Seagrasses are key ecosystem engineering or foundation species supporting diverse and productive ecosys...
Temporal instability of lake charr phenotypes: Synchronicity of growth rates and morphology linked to environmental variables? [0.03%]
时间不稳定的湖泊亚ctic chars表型:生长速率和形态与环境变量同步?
Louise Chavarie,Steve Voelker,Michael J Hansen et al.
Louise Chavarie et al.
Pathways through which phenotypic variation among individuals arise can be complex. One assumption often made in relation to intraspecific diversity is that the stability or predictability of the environment will interact with expression of...