Density influences the heritability and genetic correlations of fish behaviour under trawling-associated selection [0.03%]
密度影响鱼类在拖网相关选择下的行为的遗传力和基因关联性
Amélie Crespel,Toby Miller,Anita Rácz et al.
Amélie Crespel et al.
Fishing-associated selection is one of the most important human-induced evolutionary pressures for natural populations. However, it is unclear whether fishing leads to heritable phenotypic changes in the targeted populations, as the heritab...
Barriers and corridors of gene flow in an urbanized tropical reef system [0.03%]
城市化热带珊瑚礁系统中基因流动的障碍与走廊
Lutfi Afiq-Rosli,Benjamin John Wainwright,Anya Roopa Gajanur et al.
Lutfi Afiq-Rosli et al.
Information about the distribution of alleles among marine populations is critical for determining patterns of genetic connectivity that are essential in modern conservation planning. To estimate population connectivity in Singapore's urban...
Predicting evolution over multiple generations in deteriorating environments using evolutionarily explicit Integral Projection Models [0.03%]
利用进化积分投影模型预测退化环境中多代的进化过程
Tim Coulson,Tomos Potter,Anja Felmy
Tim Coulson
Human impacts on the natural world often generate environmental trends that can have detrimental effects on distributions of phenotypic traits. We do not have a good understanding of how deteriorating environments might impact evolutionary ...
Rapid adaptation through genomic and epigenomic responses following translocations in an endangered salmonid [0.03%]
通过基因组和表观基因组反应对迁徙产生的快速适应以拯救一种濒危鲑鱼种群
Marco Crotti,Elizabeth Yohannes,Ian J Winfield et al.
Marco Crotti et al.
Identifying the molecular mechanisms facilitating adaptation to new environments is a key question in evolutionary biology, especially in the face of current rapid and human-induced changes. Translocations have become an important tool for ...
Evolutionary mechanisms underpinning fitness response to multiple stressors in Daphnia [0.03%]
多种压力因素作用下斑尾蝶体健康新陈代谢机制研究
Maria Cuenca-Cambronero,Jelena H Pantel,Hollie Marshall et al.
Maria Cuenca-Cambronero et al.
Multiple stressors linked to anthropogenic activities can influence how organisms adapt and evolve. So far, a consensus on how multiple stressors drive adaptive trajectories in natural populations has not been reached. Some meta-analysis re...
Human-modified canids in human-modified landscapes: The evolutionary consequences of hybridization for grey wolves and free-ranging domestic dogs [0.03%]
人为改造的景观中的人工改造犬科动物：杂交对灰狼和散养家犬的进化影响
Małgorzata Pilot,Andre E Moura,Innokentiy M Okhlopkov et al.
Małgorzata Pilot et al.
Introgressive hybridization between domestic animals and their wild relatives is an indirect form of human-induced evolution, altering gene pools and phenotypic traits of wild and domestic populations. Although this process is well document...
The interplay between hunting rate, hunting selectivity, and reproductive strategies shapes population dynamics of a large carnivore [0.03%]
猎捕率、猎捕选择性和生殖策略之间的相互作用影响大型食肉动物的人口动态
Joanie Van de Walle,Fanie Pelletier,Andreas Zedrosser et al.
Joanie Van de Walle et al.
Harvest, through its intensity and regulation, often results in selection on female reproductive traits. Changes in female traits can have demographic consequences, as they are fundamental in shaping population dynamics. It is thus imperati...
Epigenomic modifications induced by hatchery rearing persist in germ line cells of adult salmon after their oceanic migration [0.03%]
由养殖场培育诱导的表观遗传修饰会在大西洋鲑鱼迁徙到海洋后仍然存在于生殖细胞中
Maeva Leitwein,Martin Laporte,Jeremy Le Luyer et al.
Maeva Leitwein et al.
Human activities induce direct or indirect selection pressure on natural population and may ultimately affect population's integrity. While numerous conservation programs aimed to minimize human-induced genomic variation, human-induced envi...
Phenotypic plasticity in courtship exposed to selection in a human-disturbed environment [0.03%]
受人类干扰环境下求偶表型可塑性对选择的反应
Ulrika Candolin,Irene Jensen
Ulrika Candolin
When environments change rapidly, evolutionary processes may be too slow to rescue populations from decline. Persistence then hinges on plastic adjustments of critical traits to the altered conditions. However, the degree to which species h...
Sara Hočevar,Anna Kuparinen
Sara Hočevar
Fisheries exploitation can cause genetic changes in heritable traits of targeted stocks. The direction of selective pressure forced by harvest acts typically in reverse to natural selection and selects for explicit life histories, usually f...