Ayahuasca Enhances Functional Connectivity in the Third Visual Pathway and Mirror Neuron Networks: a Crossover, Multiple-Dose fMRI Study [0.03%]
ayahuasca增强第三视觉通路和镜像神经元网络的功能连接：一种交叉多重剂量fMRI研究
Carla Soares,Gisela Lima,Marta Teixeira et al.
Carla Soares et al.
Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying the impact of psychedelics on social perception and cognition may be instrumental to unravel their therapeutic potential. We conducted a pharmacoimaging study to examine ayahuasca's effects on ...
Social value orientation modulates fairness decision-making in empathic contexts: Evidence from event-related potentials and neural oscillations [0.03%]
社会价值导向在共情情境下的公平决策中的调节作用：来自事件相关电位和神经振荡的证据
Jiwen Chen,Rongrong Chen,Xinmu Hu et al.
Jiwen Chen et al.
Fairness is essential for balancing interests and mitigating social conflict. People's rejection of unfairness is influenced by contextual factors (e.g., empathic concern) and individual traits including social value orientation (SVO). This...
Investigating the Role of Executive Function in Brain Responses to Infant Crying Among New Parents [0.03%]
执行功能在新手父母对婴儿哭泣的脑部反应中的作用研究
D Hiraoka,Y Xie,S Powers et al.
D Hiraoka et al.
Infant crying is a fundamental communication signal that captures caregiver attention and elicits caregiving responses. Executive function (EF) is critical in managing the cognitive and emotional demands of parenting, particularly in proces...
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) eliminates the Own-Age Bias (OAB) as indexed by the Face Inversion Effect (FIE) for own- versus other-age faces [0.03%]
经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)通过面部倒置效应(FIE)消除了基于自身年龄的人脸处理优势效应(OAB)
Ciro Civile,Guangtong Wang
Ciro Civile
We investigate individuals' reduced ability to recognize faces of other ages, a phenomenon known as the Own-Age Bias (OAB). This study utilized a double-blind, between-subjects design in which anodal tDCS (10 minutes duration, 1.5 mA intens...
Loneliness Exacerbates Age Differences in the Allostatic-Interoceptive System During Induced Affect [0.03%]
孤独加剧了在诱发情绪期间allostatic-内感受系统中的年龄差异
Ruofan Ma,Taylor N West,Gretchen E Wulfekuhle et al.
Ruofan Ma et al.
Loneliness is associated with age-related health issues through its impact on the brain and body. The brain's allostatic interoceptive system (AIS) consists of regions that predictively regulate bodily functions in reaction to affectively o...
Reward-related language processing of maternal speech in infants at different likelihood of ASD [0.03%]
不同患自闭症风险的婴儿对其它人的奖励相关言语的语言处理差异性
Eiichi Hoshino,Masahiro Hata,Mingdi Xu et al.
Eiichi Hoshino et al.
This longitudinal study investigated the differential impacts of maternal speech on early socio-communicative development in infants at low likelihood (LL) and elevated likelihood (EL) of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using functional nea...
Reduced neural specificity for a romantic partner in the nucleus accumbens over relationship duration [0.03%]
恋爱时间长度影响多巴胺分泌及大脑对恋人照片反应的神经机制研究
Kenji Fujisaki,Ryuhei Ueda,Ryusuke Nakai et al.
Kenji Fujisaki et al.
Neural processes distinguishing romantic love from opposite-sex friendships remain a key challenge in neuroscience. Research on monogamous prairie voles has revealed that the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) is pivotal for partner-specific processi...
Is individual attentional bias positive or negative? It depends on trait anxiety [0.03%]
注意偏向是利是弊？这取决于个体的特质焦虑水平
Liping Hu,Menghui Xiong,Jianhui Liang et al.
Liping Hu et al.
The debate over whether the general population shows positive or negative attentional bias persists. Some studies indicate that attentional bias varies individually rather than being a common trait. This study explored the relationship betw...
Value-Based Cognitive Control Moderates the Relation of Inflammation with Depression in Adolescents [0.03%]
基于价值的认知控制调节青少年炎症与抑郁的关系
Justin P Yuan,Jonas G Miller,Julian Joachimsthaler et al.
Justin P Yuan et al.
Depression has been linked to both elevated systemic inflammation and altered brain function related to reward processing and cognitive control. We know little, however, about how these factors jointly confer risk for this disorder, especia...