Measures of executive function may not be indicators of latent constructs [0.03%]
执行功能的测量可能不是潜在构造的指标
Jordan Holmén,William Chaplin,Tamara Del Vecchio
Jordan Holmén
Executive function (EF) is represented by a multidimensional set of measures. The central EFs considered are inhibitory control, working memory and cognitive flexibility (task shifting). Unlike other ability constructs, it has proven diffic...
The German version of the Oxford Cognitive Screen (D-OCS): Normative data and validation in acute stroke and a mixed neurological sample [0.03%]
牛津认知屏幕的德语版（D-OCS）：急性卒中和混合神经样本中的规范数据和验证
Tobias Bormann,Christoph P Kaller,Caterina Kulyk et al.
Tobias Bormann et al.
Given the frequency of stroke worldwide, tools for neuropsychological assessment of patients with acute stroke are needed to identify cognitive impairments, guide rehabilitation efforts and allow for a prognosis of outcome. However, require...
An immersive virtual reality tool for assessing left and right unilateral spatial neglect [0.03%]
一种用于评估左脑右脑单侧空间忽略的沉浸式虚拟现实工具
Marine Thomasson,Daniel Perez-Marcos,Sonia Crottaz-Herbette et al.
Marine Thomasson et al.
The reported rate of the occurrence of unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is highly variable likely due to the lack of validity and low sensitivity of classical tools used to assess it. Virtual reality (VR) assessments try to overcome these l...
Disentangling effects of remote mild traumatic brain injury characteristics and posttraumatic stress on processing speed and executive function in veterans [0.03%]
远程轻型创伤性脑损伤特征和创伤后压力对退伍军人处理速度及执行功能的影响分析
Ryan C Thompson,Meredith R D Melinder,Heather A Daly et al.
Ryan C Thompson et al.
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and posttraumatic stress are prevalent in military service members and share objective and subjective cognitive symptoms, complicating recovery. We investigated the effects of remote mTBI characteristics a...
The guaranteed euros: Probabilistic discounting in behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia [0.03%]
保证的欧元：行为变异额颞叶痴呆中的概率折现问题
Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière,Dimitrios Kapogiannis,Mohamad El Haj
Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière
Financial decision-making requires trading off between guaranteed and probabilistic outcomes and between immediate and delayed ones. While research has demonstrated that patients with behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) pref...
Differential contribution of language and executive functioning to verbal fluency performance in glioma patients [0.03%]
语言和执行功能在胶质瘤患者言语流畅度表现中的不同贡献
Ellen Collée,Esther van den Berg,Evy Visch-Brink et al.
Ellen Collée et al.
Glioma patients often suffer from deficits in language and executive functioning. Performance in verbal fluency (generating words within one minute according to a semantic category-category fluency, or given letter-letter fluency) is typica...
Elena Salillas,Concetta Luisi,Giorgio Arcara et al.
Elena Salillas et al.
Verb generation is among the most frequently used tasks in presurgical mapping. Because this task involves many processes, the overall brain effects are not specific. While it is necessary to identify the whole network involving noun compre...
Megan S Barker,Amelia Ceslis,Rosemary Argall et al.
Megan S Barker et al.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a multi-system disorder that commonly affects cognition and behaviour. Verbal fluency impairments are consistently reported in ALS patients, and we aimed to investigate whether this deficit extends bey...
Feasibility and relevance of an immersive virtual reality cancellation task assessing far space in unilateral spatial neglect [0.03%]
评估单侧空间忽略远空间的沉浸式虚拟现实抵消任务的有效性和相关性
A Guilbert,T-G Bara,T Bouchara et al.
A Guilbert et al.
Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is a highly prevalent neuropsychological syndrome. However, its assessment in clinical practice, mainly based on paper-and-pencil tests, encounters limits as only near space, called peripersonal, is assessed...
IDEAL monitoring of musical skills during awake craniotomy: From step 1 to step 2 [0.03%]
清醒开颅术中音乐技能的IDEAL监测：从第一步到第二步
C H Ferrier,C Ruis,D Zadelhoff et al.
C H Ferrier et al.
The aim of awake brain surgery is to perform a maximum resection on the one hand, and to preserve cognitive functions, quality of life and personal autonomy on the other hand. Historically, language and sensorimotor functions were most freq...