Seek first to understand [0.03%]
首先寻求理解
Robert M Centor
Robert M Centor
A recent study suggests that doctors often diminish effective time with patients by talking about themselves in a manner that does not improve the patient visit and is sometimes disruptive to it. Good care requires hearing what the patient ...
The ethics of donation and transplantation: are definitions of death being distorted for organ transplantation? [0.03%]
论捐赠与移植伦理：判定死亡的标准是否正因器官移植而被扭曲？
Ari R Joffe
Ari R Joffe
A recent commentary defends 1) the concept of 'brain arrest' to explain what brain death is, and 2) the concept that death occurs at 2-5 minutes after absent circulation. I suggest that both these claims are flawed. Brain arrest is said to ...
Rinaldo Bellomo,Nereo Zamperetti
Rinaldo Bellomo
The issue of organ donation and of how the donor pool can or should be increased is one with significant practical, ethical and logistic implications. Here we comment on an article advocating a paradigm change in the so-called "dead donor r...
The ethics of clinical innovation in psychopharmacology: Challenging traditional bioethics [0.03%]
精神病药理学临床创新的伦理问题——挑战传统生物医学伦理学的观点
S Nassir Ghaemi,Frederick K Goodwin
S Nassir Ghaemi
Objective: To assess the scientific and ethical basis for clinical innovation in psychopharmacology. Methods: We conducted a literature...
Framework for a new dialogue between psychoanalysis and neurosciences: is the combined neuro-psychoanalytic approach the missing link? [0.03%]
一种新的心理分析与神经科学对话框架：联合的神经-心理分析方法是缺失的一环吗？
Grigoris Vaslamatzis
Grigoris Vaslamatzis
Freud's legacy deriving from his work The project for a scientific psychology (1895) could give a new impetus to the dialogue between psychoanalysis and neurosciences. A rapproachment phase is warrented. Based on the work of psychoanalysts ...
Empirical investigation of the ethical reasoning of physicians and molecular biologists - the importance of the four principles of biomedical ethics [0.03%]
关于医师和分子生物学家的医学伦理思考之实证研究——医学伦理四项原则的重要性分析
Mette Ebbesen,Birthe D Pedersen
Mette Ebbesen
Background: This study presents an empirical investigation of the ethical reasoning and ethical issues at stake in the daily work of physicians and molecular biologists in Denmark. The aim of this study was to test empiri...
Damiaan Denys
Damiaan Denys
In their recent paper, Natalie Banner and Tim Thornton evaluate seven volumes of the Oxford University Press series "International Perspectives in Philosophy and Psychiatry," an international book series begun in 2003 focusing on the emergi...
Martin Brüne
Martin Brüne
The hypothesis that anatomically modern homo sapiens could have undergone changes akin to those observed in domesticated animals has been contemplated in the biological sciences for at least 150 years. The idea had already plagued philosoph...
The United States Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act (2006): new challenges to balancing patient rights and physician responsibilities [0.03%]
美国《统一器官捐赠法》(2006年修订版)：在平衡患者权益和医生职责方面的新挑战
Joseph L Verheijde,Mohamed Y Rady,Joan L McGregor
Joseph L Verheijde
Advance health care directives and informed consent remain the cornerstones of patients' right to self-determination regarding medical care and preferences at the end-of-life. However, the effectiveness and clinical applicability of advance...
Clarifying the paradigm for the ethics of donation and transplantation: was 'dead' really so clear before organ donation? [0.03%]
澄清捐献和移植的伦理观念：“器官捐献”之前“死亡”的定义是否清晰明确？
Sam D Shemie
Sam D Shemie
Recent commentaries by Verheijde et al, Evans and Potts suggesting that donation after cardiac death practices routinely violate the dead donor rule are based on flawed presumptions. Cell biology, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, critical car...