Long-term written language experience affects grammaticality judgements and usage but not priming of spoken sentences [0.03%]
长期的书面语言经验影响语法判断和使用但不影响口语句子的启动效应
Saoradh Favier,Falk Huettig
Saoradh Favier
"Book language" offers a richer linguistic experience than typical conversational speech in terms of its syntactic properties. Here, we investigated the role of long-term syntactic experience on syntactic knowledge and processing. In a prer...
Immediate self-information is prioritized over expanded self-information across temporal, social, spatial, and probability domains [0.03%]
即时的自我信息优先于扩展的自我信息，在时间、社会、空间和概率领域皆是如此
Hyunji Kim,Arnd Florack
Hyunji Kim
People construct self-representation beyond the experiential self and the self-concept can expand to interpersonal as well as intrapersonal dimensions. The cognitive ability to project oneself onto expanded selves in different time points a...
Judgements of effort as a function of post-trial versus post-task elicitation [0.03%]
努力程度的判断会因试验后与任务完成后提取信息的不同而不同
Michelle Ashburner,Evan F Risko
Michelle Ashburner
Cognitive effort is a central construct in our lives, yet our understanding of the processes underlying our perception of effort is limited. Performance is typically used as one way to assess effort in cognitive tasks (e.g., tasks that take...
The role of orthographic cues to stress in Italian visual word recognition [0.03%]
正字学对重音在意大利语视觉词识别中作用的影响研究
Lucia Colombo,Simone Sulpizio
Lucia Colombo
In this study, stress diacritics were used to investigate the processing of stress information in lexical decision. We ran two experiments in Italian, a language in which stress position is not predictable by rule and only final stress-that...
Francesco Ianì,Teresa Limata,Giuliana Mazzoni et al.
Francesco Ianì et al.
Action observation triggers by default a mental simulation of action unfolding in time. We assumed that this simulation is "embodied": the body is the medium through which observer's sensorimotor modalities simulate the observed action. The...
Training executive functions using an adaptive procedure over 21 days (10 training sessions) and an active control group [0.03%]
采用自适应程序训练执行功能（21天内进行10次训练）及主动对照组
Martina De Lillo,Victoria Ea Brunsdon,Elisabeth Ef Bradford et al.
Martina De Lillo et al.
The degree to which executive function (EF) abilities (including working memory [WM], inhibitory control [IC], and cognitive flexibility [CF]) can be enhanced through training is an important question; however, research in this area is inco...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006). 2021 Sep;74(9):1579-1594. DOI:10.1177/17470218211002509 2021
Raymond S Nickerson,Susan F Butler,Daniel H Barch
Raymond S Nickerson
Wason's selection task requires that one imagine which of four cards, each of which has a letter on one side and a number on the other, one would have to turn over to determine whether a statement about the cards is true or false. For examp...
Giovanna C Del Sordo,Dominic A Simon
Giovanna C Del Sordo
A state-dependent learning paradigm was studied in which healthy adult volunteers studied/encoded and recalled information from short passages, neutral in their content, in one of the following conditions: (1) Pain during study-Pain during ...
Ronen Hershman,Yulia Levin,Joseph Tzelgov et al.
Ronen Hershman et al.
The colour-word Stroop task produces both information conflict (detection of the ink colour vs word meaning) and task conflict (respond to the ink colour vs read the word). In this study, we measured both reaction time and pupil dilation, a...
Corentin J Gosling,Bastien Trémolière
Corentin J Gosling
The application of framing effects in the field of moral judgement has offered a golden opportunity to assess the reliability of people's moral judgements and decisions. To date, however, these studies are still scarce and they suffer from ...