The role of the response-outcome association in the nature of inhibitory Pavlovian-instrumental transfer in rats [0.03%]
反应结果关联在抑制性帕伏洛夫器械转移本质中的作用研究(以大鼠为例)
Lindsay J Kemp,Laura H Corbit
Lindsay J Kemp
Inhibitory stimuli can reduce animals' reward seeking in an outcome-specific manner or outcome-general manner. However, we do not understand the factors that determine which of these effects are produced. To address this, we carried out thr...
Does speed of recognition predict two-alternative forced-choice performance? Replicating and extending Starns, Dubé, and Frelinger (2018) [0.03%]
识别速度能否预测二选一强制选择任务的绩效?对Starns, Dubé, 和Frelinger(2018)的研究进行复制和扩展
Anne Voormann,Annelie Rothe-Wulf,Jeffrey J Starns et al.
Anne Voormann et al.
Does the speed of single-item recognition errors predict performance in subsequent two-alternative forced-choice (2AFC) trials that include an item with a previous error response? Starns, Dubé, and Frelinger found effects of this kind in t...
To stay or not to stay: The stability of choice perseveration in value-based decision making [0.03%]
留下还是不留下:价值决策中选择坚持的稳定性
Ulrike Senftleben,Martin Schoemann,Matthias Rudolf et al.
Ulrike Senftleben et al.
In real life, decisions are often naturally embedded in decision sequences. In contrast, in the laboratory, decisions are oftentimes analysed in isolation. Here, we investigated the influence of decision sequences in value-based decision ma...
Ayşegül Özkan,Figen Beken Fikri,Bilal Kırkıcı et al.
Ayşegül Özkan et al.
Reading requires the assembly of cognitive processes across a wide spectrum from low-level visual perception to high-level discourse comprehension. One approach of unravelling the dynamics associated with these processes is to determine how...
Bartosz Majchrowicz,Eugenia Kulakova,Steven Di Costa et al.
Bartosz Majchrowicz et al.
Sense of agency, the feeling of having control over one's actions, is modulated by whether one's choices lead to desired or undesired outcomes. Learning similarly depends on outcome values from previous experience. In the current study, we ...
Áron Horváth,Anett Ragó,Eszter Ferentzi et al.
Áron Horváth et al.
The Joint Position Reproduction test (JPR), one of the most widely used measurements to estimate proprioceptive accuracy, requires the short term storage of proprioceptive information. It has been suggested that visuospatial sketchpad plays...
Which cognitive functions subserve clustering and switching in category fluency? Generalisations from an extended set of semantic categories using linear mixed-effects modelling [0.03%]
类别流畅性中聚类和切换的认知功能是什么?使用线性混合效应建模从扩展的语义范畴集推广
Manson Cheuk-Man Fong,Nga Yan Hui,Edith Sze-Wan Fung et al.
Manson Cheuk-Man Fong et al.
Clustering and switching are hypothesised to reflect the automatic and controlled components in category fluency, respectively, but how they are associated with cognitive functions has not been fully elucidated, due to several uncertainties...
Adults' facial impressions of children's niceness, but not shyness, show modest accuracy [0.03%]
成年人对儿童友善程度的面部印象较为准确,但对孩子是否羞涩的面部印象则不够准确
Jemma R Collova,Clare Am Sutherland,Linda Jeffery et al.
Jemma R Collova et al.
Lay wisdom warns against "judging a book by its cover." However, facial first impressions influence people's behaviour towards others, so it is critical that we understand whether these impressions are at all accurate. Understanding impress...
The impact of mindfulness training on performance in a group decision-making task: Evidence from an experimental study [0.03%]
正念训练对团队决策任务表现的影响:来自实验研究的证据
Christine E Parsons,Thomas Hessellund Nielsen,Arnault-Quentin Vermillet et al.
Christine E Parsons et al.
It is widely assumed that mindfulness training will lead to a range of benefits, from improved attentional capacities to better decision-making. Indeed, many large corporations have begun to provide workplace mindfulness training with the a...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006). 2020 Dec;73(12):2236-2245. DOI:10.1177/1747021820958190 2020
Sangeet Khemlani,P N Johnson-Laird
Sangeet Khemlani
Inconsistent beliefs call for revision-but which of them should individuals revise? A long-standing view is that they should make minimal changes that restore consistency. An alternative view is that their primary task is to explain how the...