Influence of methylphenidate on brain development--an update of recent animal experiments [0.03%]
关于甲基苯丙胺影响脑发育的近端动物实验进展的影响
Thorsten Grund,Konrad Lehmann,Nathalie Bock et al.
Thorsten Grund et al.
Methylphenidate (MPH) is the most commonly used drug to treat attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children effectively and safely. In spite of its widespread application throughout one of the most plastic and sensitive phases...
Chronic exposure to MDMA (Ecstasy) elicits behavioral sensitization in rats but fails to induce cross-sensitization to other psychostimulants [0.03%]
慢性接触MDMA（ Ecstasy ）可使大鼠产生行为敏感化但不能诱导与其他兴奋剂的交叉敏感化作用
Gunjan M Modi,Pamela B Yang,Alan C Swann et al.
Gunjan M Modi et al.
Background: The recreational use of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) among adolescents and young adults has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. While evidence suggests that the long-term conseq...
Cystathionine beta-synthase T833C/844INS68 polymorphism: a family-based study on mentally retarded children [0.03%]
胱硫醚-β-合酶T833C/844插入68碱基多态性：精神发育迟滞儿童家系研究
Samikshan Dutta,Swagata Sinha,Anindita Chattopadhyay et al.
Samikshan Dutta et al.
Background: Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) mediates conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine and deficiency in enzyme activity may lead to hyperhomocysteinemia/homocystinuria, which are often associated with mental ...
Sequence analysis of Drd2, Drd4, and Dat1 in SHR and WKY rat strains [0.03%]
SHR和WKY大鼠Drd2、Drd4和Dat1基因的序列分析
Jonathan Mill,Terje Sagvolden,Philip Asherson
Jonathan Mill
Background: The Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat (SHR) shows a number of behaviours that closely parallel those seen in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. These include motor hyperactivity, excessive re...
Dual-modality impairment of implicit learning of letter-strings versus color-patterns in patients with schizophrenia [0.03%]
分裂症患者对字母串和颜色序列的内隐学习双重障碍现象的研究
Ming-Jang Chiu,Kristina Liu,Ming H Hsieh et al.
Ming-Jang Chiu et al.
Background: Implicit learning was reported to be intact in schizophrenia using artificial grammar learning. However, emerging evidence indicates that artificial grammar learning is not a unitary process. The authors used ...
Response inhibition deficits in externalizing child psychiatric disorders: an ERP-study with the Stop-task [0.03%]
儿童外部行为障碍的反应抑制缺陷：一项使用停止任务的研究
Björn Albrecht,Tobias Banaschewski,Daniel Brandeis et al.
Björn Albrecht et al.
Background: Evidence from behavioural studies suggests that impaired motor response inhibition may be common to several externalizing child psychiatric disorders, although it has been proposed to be the core-deficit in AD...
Ajith U Kumar,M Jayaram
Ajith U Kumar
Background: Auditory neuropathy is a disorder characterized by no or severely impaired auditory brainstem responses in presence of normal otoacoustic emissions and/or cochlear microphonics. Speech perception abilities in ...
Grace Hwang,Joshua Jacobs,Aaron Geller et al.
Grace Hwang et al.
Background: Distinct cognitive processes support verbal and nonverbal working memory, with verbal memory depending specifically on the subvocal rehearsal of items. ...
COMT genetic variation confers risk for psychotic and affective disorders: a case control study [0.03%]
一项关于多巴胺β-羟基酶遗传变异的病例对照研究及其与精神疾病和情感障碍风险关系的研究
Birgit Funke,Anil K Malhotra,Christine T Finn et al.
Birgit Funke et al.
Background: Variation in the COMT gene has been implicated in a number of psychiatric disorders, including psychotic, affective and anxiety disorders. The majority of these studies have focused on the functional Val108/15...
V Tannan,R G Dennis,M Tommerdahl
V Tannan
Background: Previous studies have shown that spatio-tactile acuity is influenced by the clarity of the cortical response in primary somatosensory cortex (SI). Stimulus characteristics such as frequency, amplitude, and loc...