The C(-1019)G 5-HT1A promoter polymorphism and personality traits: no evidence for significant association in alcoholic patients [0.03%]
性格特征和酒精中毒患者的基因型之间的关系研究并未得到阳性结果
G Koller,B Bondy,U W Preuss et al.
G Koller et al.
The 5HT1A receptor is one of at least 14 different receptors for serotonin which has a role in moderating several brain functions and may be involved in the aetiology of several psychiatric disorders. The C(-1019)G 5-HT1A promoter polymorph...
Exploration of auditory P50 gating in schizophrenia by way of difference waves [0.03%]
精神分裂症的听觉P50差异波观测研究
Sidse M Arnfred
Sidse M Arnfred
Electroencephalographic measures of information processing encompass both mid-latency evoked potentials like the pre-attentive auditory P50 potential and a host of later more cognitive components like P300 and N400.Difference waves have mos...
Color naming deficits and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a retinal dopaminergic hypothesis [0.03%]
与注意力缺陷/多动症相关的色觉命名障碍：视网膜多巴胺能假说
Rosemary Tannock,Tobias Banaschewski,David Gold
Rosemary Tannock
Background: Individuals with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) have unexplained difficulties on tasks requiring speeded processing of colored stimuli. Color vision mechanisms, particularly short-wavelength (bl...
Serum level of semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase in children with ADHD [0.03%]
ADHD儿童血清半卡巴唑敏感胺氧化酶水平检测
Veit Roessner,Henrik Uebel,Andreas Becker et al.
Veit Roessner et al.
Background: The objective of this study was to analyze the extracellularly acting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) serum levels in children with ADHD for the first time. SSAO is known to show deviations from n...
Dose-response characteristics of methylphenidate on locomotor behavior and on sensory evoked potentials recorded from the VTA, NAc, and PFC in freely behaving rats [0.03%]
不同剂量的右旋苯丙胺对自由活动大鼠伏隔核、前额叶皮层和中脑导水管周围灰质感觉诱发电位的影响及其对行为的影响
Pamela B Yang,Alan C Swann,Nachum Dafny
Pamela B Yang
Background: Methylphenidate (MPD) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The mode of action of the brain circuitry responsible for initiating the animals' behavior in respon...
Influence of methylphenidate on brain development--an update of recent animal experiments [0.03%]
关于甲基苯丙胺影响脑发育的近端动物实验进展的影响
Thorsten Grund,Konrad Lehmann,Nathalie Bock et al.
Thorsten Grund et al.
Methylphenidate (MPH) is the most commonly used drug to treat attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children effectively and safely. In spite of its widespread application throughout one of the most plastic and sensitive phases...
Chronic exposure to MDMA (Ecstasy) elicits behavioral sensitization in rats but fails to induce cross-sensitization to other psychostimulants [0.03%]
慢性接触MDMA（ Ecstasy ）可使大鼠产生行为敏感化但不能诱导与其他兴奋剂的交叉敏感化作用
Gunjan M Modi,Pamela B Yang,Alan C Swann et al.
Gunjan M Modi et al.
Background: The recreational use of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) among adolescents and young adults has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. While evidence suggests that the long-term conseq...
Cystathionine beta-synthase T833C/844INS68 polymorphism: a family-based study on mentally retarded children [0.03%]
胱硫醚-β-合酶T833C/844插入68碱基多态性：精神发育迟滞儿童家系研究
Samikshan Dutta,Swagata Sinha,Anindita Chattopadhyay et al.
Samikshan Dutta et al.
Background: Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) mediates conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine and deficiency in enzyme activity may lead to hyperhomocysteinemia/homocystinuria, which are often associated with mental ...
Sequence analysis of Drd2, Drd4, and Dat1 in SHR and WKY rat strains [0.03%]
SHR和WKY大鼠Drd2、Drd4和Dat1基因的序列分析
Jonathan Mill,Terje Sagvolden,Philip Asherson
Jonathan Mill
Background: The Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat (SHR) shows a number of behaviours that closely parallel those seen in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. These include motor hyperactivity, excessive re...
Dual-modality impairment of implicit learning of letter-strings versus color-patterns in patients with schizophrenia [0.03%]
分裂症患者对字母串和颜色序列的内隐学习双重障碍现象的研究
Ming-Jang Chiu,Kristina Liu,Ming H Hsieh et al.
Ming-Jang Chiu et al.
Background: Implicit learning was reported to be intact in schizophrenia using artificial grammar learning. However, emerging evidence indicates that artificial grammar learning is not a unitary process. The authors used ...