Tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives: a new perspective on monoaminergic dysfunction in children with ADHD? [0.03%]
四氢异喹啉衍生物：儿童注意缺陷多动障碍单胺能功能障碍的新视角？
Veit Roessner,Susanne Walitza,Franz Riederer et al.
Veit Roessner et al.
Background: The dopamine-derived tetrahydroisoquinolines (TIQ) synthesized endogeneously from aldehydes and catecholamines have shown to modulate neurotransmission, central metabolism and motor activity. Converging eviden...
Electrical brain imaging evidences left auditory cortex involvement in speech and non-speech discrimination based on temporal features [0.03%]
基于时间特征的言语和非言语辨别与左听觉皮层活动有关的脑电证据
Tino Zaehle,Lutz Jancke,Martin Meyer
Tino Zaehle
Background: Speech perception is based on a variety of spectral and temporal acoustic features available in the acoustic signal. Voice-onset time (VOT) is considered an important cue that is cardinal for phonetic percepti...
Distinguishing low frequency oscillations within the 1/f spectral behaviour of electromagnetic brain signals [0.03%]
区分电磁脑信号1/f谱特性中的低频振荡
Charmaine Demanuele,Christopher J James,Edmund Js Sonuga-Barke
Charmaine Demanuele
Background: It has been acknowledged that the frequency spectrum of measured electromagnetic (EM) brain signals shows a decrease in power with increasing frequency. This spectral behaviour may lead to difficulty in distin...
Mark Tommerdahl,Vinay Tannan,Matt Zachek et al.
Mark Tommerdahl et al.
Background: A subject's ability to differentiate the loci of two points on the skin depends on the stimulus-evoked pericolumnar lateral inhibitory interactions which increase the spatial contrast between regions of SI cor...
Behavioral variability, elimination of responses, and delay-of-reinforcement gradients in SHR and WKY rats [0.03%]
行为的变异性、反应的消除以及短尾大鼠和WKY大鼠的强化延迟梯度
Espen B Johansen,Peter R Killeen,Terje Sagvolden
Espen B Johansen
Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by a pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that is cross-situational, persistent, and produces social and academic impairment. ...
Spider phobics more easily see a spider in morphed schematic pictures [0.03%]
蜘蛛恐惧症患者更容易在变形的示意图中看到蜘蛛
Iris-Tatjana Kolassa,Arlette Buchmann,Romy Lauche et al.
Iris-Tatjana Kolassa et al.
Background: Individuals with social phobia are more likely to misinterpret ambiguous social situations as more threatening, i.e. they show an interpretive bias. This study investigated whether such a bias also exists in s...
Transgenic mice expressing constitutive active MAPKAPK5 display gender-dependent differences in exploration and activity [0.03%]
组成型活化的MAPKAPK5转基因小鼠表现出性别依赖性的探索和活动差异
Nancy Gerits,Werner Van Belle,Ugo Moens
Nancy Gerits
Background: The mitogen-activated protein kinases, MAPKs for short, constitute cascades of signalling pathways involved in the regulation of several cellular processes that include cell proliferation, differentiation and ...
APOE status and its association to learning and memory performance in middle aged and older Norwegians seeking assessment for memory deficits [0.03%]
APOE基因型与中老年疑似认知障碍挪威人的学习记忆能力的关系
Eike Wehling,Astri J Lundervold,Brit Standnes et al.
Eike Wehling et al.
Background: We examined the hypothesis that deficits in learning, memory, and other cognitive functions are associated with the epsilon4 allele of the Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene in a non-demented sample with memory comp...
Dissociation of neural correlates of verbal and non-verbal visual working memory with different delays [0.03%]
不同延迟下的视觉工作记忆的神经机制分离：词法效应的作用
Christoph Rothmayr,Oliver Baumann,Tor Endestad et al.
Christoph Rothmayr et al.
Background: Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), posterior parietal cortex, and regions in the occipital cortex have been identified as neural sites for visual working memory (WM). The exact involvement of the DLPFC in...
Possible use of repeated cold stress for reducing fatigue in chronic fatigue syndrome: a hypothesis [0.03%]
重复低温刺激可能用于减轻慢性疲劳综合征中的疲劳感：一种假说
Nikolai A Shevchuk
Nikolai A Shevchuk
Background: Physiological fatigue can be defined as a reduction in the force output and/or energy-generating capacity of skeletal muscle after exertion, which may manifest itself as an inability to continue exercise or us...