Controlling flowering of Medicago sativa (alfalfa) by inducing dominant mutations [0.03%]
通过诱导显性突变来控制紫花苜蓿的开花时间
Maurizio Junior Chiurazzi,Anton Frisgaard Nørrevang,Pedro García et al.
Maurizio Junior Chiurazzi et al.
Breeding plants with polyploid genomes is challenging because functional redundancy hampers the identification of loss-of-function mutants. Medicago sativa is tetraploid and obligate outcrossing, which together with inbreeding depression co...
Natural alleles of a uridine 5'-diphospho-glucosyltransferase gene responsible for differential endosperm development between upland rice and paddy rice [0.03%]
陆稻和水稻胚乳发育差异的自然等位基因：尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖基转移酶基因的不同
Zihao Wu,Xiao Zhang,Guimei Chang et al.
Zihao Wu et al.
Traditional upland rice generally exhibits insufficient grains resulting from abnormal endosperm development compared to paddy rice. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of this trait is poorly understood. Here, we cloned the uridine...
OsRLR4 binds to the OsAUX1 promoter to negatively regulate primary root development in rice [0.03%]
OsRLR4结合到OsAUX1启动子上从而对水稻的初生根发育起到负调控作用
Chendong Sun,Dongming Li,Zhenyu Gao et al.
Chendong Sun et al.
Root architecture is one of the most important agronomic traits that determines rice crop yield. The primary root (PR) absorbs mineral nutrients and provides mechanical support; however, the molecular mechanisms of PR elongation remain uncl...
TRAF proteins as key regulators of plant development and stress responses [0.03%]
TRAF蛋白作为植物发育和逆境响应的关键调节因子
Hua Qi,Fan-Nv Xia,Shi Xiao et al.
Hua Qi et al.
Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) proteins are conserved in higher eukaryotes and play key roles in transducing cellular signals across different organelles. They are characterized by their C-terminal region (TRAF-C do...
Effective methods for isolation and purification of extracellular vesicles from plants [0.03%]
植物源细胞外囊泡的有效分离与纯化方法
Yifan Huang,Shumei Wang,Qiang Cai et al.
Yifan Huang et al.
Plant extracellular vesicles (EVs) play critical roles in the cross-kingdom trafficking of molecules from hosts to interacting microbes, most notably in plant defense responses. However, the isolation of pure, intact EVs from plants remains...
Turnover of diacylglycerol kinase 4 by cytoplasmic acidification induces vacuole morphological change and nuclear DNA degradation in the early stage of pear self-incompatibility response [0.03%]
胞质酸化条件下二酰甘油激酶4的转化可诱发梨自交不亲和早期反应中液泡形态变化及核DNA降解
Xiao-Xiong Kong,Jia-Wei Mei,Jing Zhang et al.
Xiao-Xiong Kong et al.
Pear has an S-RNase-based gametophytic self-incompatibility (SI) system. Nuclear DNA degradation is a typical feature of incompatible pollen tube death, and is among the many physiological functions of vacuoles. However, the specific change...
Regulation of root secondary metabolites by partial root-associated microbiotas under the shaping of licorice ecotypic differentiation in northwest China [0.03%]
中国西北甘草生态型分化形成下部分根系相关微生物群对根次生代谢产物的调控作用
Yang Liu,Hao Wang,Ziheng Peng et al.
Yang Liu et al.
Interactions between plant hosts and their microbiotas are becoming increasingly evident, while the effects of plant communities on microbial communities in different geographic environments are poorly understood. Here, the differentiation ...
A chloride efflux transporter, BIG RICE GRAIN 1, is involved in mediating grain size and salt tolerance in rice [0.03%]
氯离子外向转运蛋白大粒1(BIG RICE GRAIN 1)参与调控水稻籽粒大小和耐盐性
Zhijie Ren,Fenglin Bai,Jingwen Xu et al.
Zhijie Ren et al.
Grain size is determined by the size and number of cells in the grain. The regulation of grain size is crucial for improving crop yield; however, the genes and molecular mechanisms that control grain size remain elusive. Here, we report tha...
Anti-microtubule activity of the traditional Chinese medicine herb Northern Ban Lan (Isatis tinctoria) leads to glucobrassicin [0.03%]
传统中药板蓝根(Isatis tinctoria)的抗微管活性产生葡萄花青素
Pingyin Guan,Jianning Zhou,Sergey Girel et al.
Pingyin Guan et al.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) belongs to the most elaborate and extensive systems of plant-based healing. The herb Northern Ban Lan (Isatis tinctoria) is famous for its antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity. Although numerous compon...
Rice seed storage proteins: Biosynthetic pathways and the effects of environmental factors [0.03%]
稻谷贮藏蛋白质：生物合成途径和环境因素的影响
Wei He,Long Wang,Qinlu Lin et al.
Wei He et al.
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important food crop for at least half of the world's population. Due to improved living standards, the cultivation of high-quality rice for different purposes and markets has become a major goal. Rice qual...