ORF355 confers enhanced salinity stress adaptability to S-type cytoplasmic male sterility maize by modulating the mitochondrial metabolic homeostasis [0.03%]
ORF355通过调节线粒体代谢稳态赋予雄性不育玉米耐盐胁迫适应性
Senlin Xiao,Wei Song,Jinfeng Xing et al.
Senlin Xiao et al.
Moderate stimuli in mitochondria improve wide-ranging stress adaptability in animals, but whether mitochondria play similar roles in plants is largely unknown. Here, we report the enhanced stress adaptability of S-type cytoplasmic male ster...
Understanding protein translocation across chloroplast membranes: Translocons and motor proteins [0.03%]
了解蛋白如何通过类囊体膜:转移子和电机蛋白
Da Been Kim,Changhee Na,Inhwan Hwang et al.
Da Been Kim et al.
Subcellular organelles in eukaryotes are surrounded by lipid membranes. In an endomembrane system, vesicle trafficking is the primary mechanism for the delivery of organellar proteins to specific organelles. However, organellar proteins for...
Time series canopy phenotyping enables the identification of genetic variants controlling dynamic phenotypes in soybean [0.03%]
基于时间序列冠层表型的遗传变异识别及其对大豆动态性状的控制效应分析
Delin Li,Dong Bai,Yu Tian et al.
Delin Li et al.
Advances in plant phenotyping technologies are dramatically reducing the marginal costs of collecting multiple phenotypic measurements across several time points. Yet, most current approaches and best statistical practices implemented to li...
CHH methylation of genes associated with fatty acid and jasmonate biosynthesis contributes to cold tolerance in autotetraploids of Poncirus trifoliata [0.03%]
香橙四倍体植株中与脂肪酸和茉莉酸生物合成相关的基因的CHH甲基化有助于其耐寒性
Yue Wang,Lanlan Zuo,Tonglu Wei et al.
Yue Wang et al.
Polyploids have elevated stress tolerance, but the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. In this study, we showed that naturally occurring tetraploid plants of trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.) exhibited enhanced col...
High-throughput genome editing in rice with a virus-based surrogate system [0.03%]
基于病毒的水稻基因组编辑系统及其高通量应用
Yifu Tian,Dating Zhong,Xinbo Li et al.
Yifu Tian et al.
With the widespread use of clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated nuclease (Cas) technologies in plants, large-scale genome editing is increasingly needed. Here, we developed a geminivirus-mediated su...
Chromatin architectural alterations due to null mutation of a major CG methylase in rice [0.03%]
水稻主要CG甲基转移酶败血病突变导致染色质高级结构改变
Jinbin Wang,Xiaochong Li,Qianli Dong et al.
Jinbin Wang et al.
Associations between 3D chromatin architectures and epigenetic modifications have been characterized in animals. However, any impact of DNA methylation on chromatin architecture in plants is understudied, which is confined to Arabidopsis th...
OpNAC1 transcription factor regulates the biosynthesis of the anticancer drug camptothecin by targeting loganic acid O-methyltransferase in Ophiorrhiza pumila [0.03%]
OpNAC1 转录因子通过靶向对马钱子酸O-甲基转移酶调节来自清香木的抗肿瘤药物喜树碱生物合成
Xiaolong Hao,Can Wang,Wei Zhou et al.
Xiaolong Hao et al.
Camptothecin (CPT) is an anticancer pentacyclic quinoline alkaloid widely used to treat cancer patients worldwide. However, the biosynthetic pathway and transcriptional regulation of camptothecin are largely unknown. Ophiorrhiza pumila, the...
The Puccinia striiformis effector Hasp98 facilitates pathogenicity by blocking the kinase activity of wheat TaMAPK4 [0.03%]
条形链格孢专化型效应蛋白Hasp98通过抑制小麦TaMAPK4的激酶活性来促进致病性
Jinping Wei,Xiaodong Wang,Zeyu Hu et al.
Jinping Wei et al.
The obligate biotrophic fungus Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) employs virulence effectors to disturb host immunity and causes devastating stripe rust disease. However, our understanding of how Pst effectors regulate host defense ...
The Piks allele of the NLR immune receptor Pik breaks the recognition of AvrPik effectors of rice blast fungus [0.03%]
稻瘟病菌AvrPik效应蛋白的识别受体Pikus基因的等位变异导致对AvrPik的识别丧失
Gui Xiao,Wenjuan Wang,Muxing Liu et al.
Gui Xiao et al.
Arms race co-evolution of plant-pathogen interactions evolved sophisticated recognition mechanisms between host immune receptors and pathogen effectors. Different allelic haplotypes of an immune receptor in the host mount distinct recogniti...
Nitrogen starvation induces genome-wide activation of transposable elements in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
氮饥饿诱导拟南芥中转座子全基因组激活
Yue Wang,Yi Liu,Shaofeng Qu et al.
Yue Wang et al.
Nitrogen (N) availability is a major limiting factor for plant growth and agricultural productivity. Although the gene regulation network in response to N starvation has been extensively studied, it remains unknown whether N starvation has ...