The MON1-CCZ1 complex plays dual roles in autophagic degradation and vacuolar protein transport in rice [0.03%]
OsMON1-CCZ1复合体在水稻自噬降解和液泡蛋白运输中发挥双重作用
Binglei Zhang,Yihua Wang,Yun Zhu et al.
Binglei Zhang et al.
Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular program in eukaryotic cells which mediates the degradation of cytoplasmic components through the lysosome, also named the vacuole in plants. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the fusion of...
The OsMAPK5-OsWRKY72 module negatively regulates grain length and grain weight in rice [0.03%]
OsMAPK5-OsWRKY72模块通过负调控水稻细胞分裂和扩增抑制粒长及粒重
Fuxiang Wang,Jiexin Lin,Fan Yang et al.
Fuxiang Wang et al.
Grain size and grain weight are important determinants for grain yield. In this study, we identify a novel OsMAPK5-OsWRKY72 module that negatively regulates grain length and grain weight in rice. We found that loss-of-function of OsMAPK5 le...
Big data and artificial intelligence-aided crop breeding: Progress and prospects [0.03%]
大数据与人工智能辅助作物育种：进展与展望
Wanchao Zhu,Weifu Li,Hongwei Zhang et al.
Wanchao Zhu et al.
The past decade has witnessed rapid developments in gene discovery, biological big data (BBD), artificial intelligence (AI)-aided technologies, and molecular breeding. These advancements are expected to accelerate crop breeding under the pr...
More than flowering: CONSTANS plays multifaceted roles in plant development and stress responses [0.03%]
CONSTANS在植物发育和逆境响应中扮演多种角色而不局限于开花途径的作用
Bin Yu,Yilong Hu,Xingliang Hou
Bin Yu
Plants have evolved a remarkable ability to sense and respond to changes in photoperiod, allowing adjustments to their growth and development based on seasonal and environmental cues. The floral transition is a pivotal stage in plant growth...
Efficient gene disruption in polyploid genome by Cas9-Trex2 fusion protein [0.03%]
由Cas9-Trex2融合蛋白实现多倍体基因组的高效敲除
Wenbo Pan,Chunlei Gao,De Niu et al.
Wenbo Pan et al.
The fusion of the exonuclease Trex2 with the Cas9 protein significantly enhanced the efficiency of genome editing in hexaploid common wheat, particularly for the simultaneous editing of multiple favorable alleles within a single generation,...
Asako Kobayashi,Mao Suganami,Hideki Yoshida et al.
Asako Kobayashi et al.
Flowering time is a crucial rice trait that influences its adaptation to various environments, cropping schedules, and agronomic characteristics. Rice breeders have exploited spontaneous mutations in heading date genes to regulate the flowe...
Haplotype-resolved genome of a heterozygous wild peach reveals the PdaWRKY4-PdaCYP716A1 module mediates resistance to aphids by regulating betulin biosynthesis [0.03%]
异源优势桃单倍型基因组解析揭示PdaWRKY4-PdaCYP716A1调控桦皮梅合成介导蚜虫抗性机制
Jun-Xiu Wang,Yong Li,Xin-Wei Wang et al.
Jun-Xiu Wang et al.
Wild species of domesticated crops provide valuable genetic resources for resistance breeding. Prunus davidiana, a wild relative of peach with high heterozygosity and diverse stress tolerance, exhibits high resistance against aphids. Howeve...
The miR396a-SlGRF8 module regulates sugar accumulation in the roots via SlSTP10 during the interaction between root-knot nematodes and tomato plants [0.03%]
根结线虫与番茄互作过程中miR396a-SlGRF8模块通过SlSTP10调节根部糖积累
Lulu Sun,Mengting Zhu,Xiaoxuan Zhou et al.
Lulu Sun et al.
Root-knot nematodes (RKNs; Meloidogyne spp.) are a serious threat to crop production. The competition between plants and pathogens for assimilates influences the outcome of their interactions. However, the mechanisms by which plants and nem...
Two-faced OsNAS3 influences disease resistance via nicotianamine and ethylene [0.03%]
两面派的OsNAS3通过烟酸和乙烯影响疾病抗性
Kaiwei He,Liting Xu,Qin He et al.
Kaiwei He et al.
The loss and gain of OsNAS3 function both positively influence plant disease resistance. Overexpression of OsNAS3 boosts blast resistance by promoting nicotianamine accumulation, thereby enhancing blast resistance. Conversely, knockout of O...
Sulfur metabolism under stress: Oxidized glutathione inhibits methionine biosynthesis by destabilizing the enzyme cystathionine γ-synthase [0.03%]
应激条件下的硫代谢：氧化型谷胱甘肽通过使半胱氨酸裂解酶失稳抑制蛋氨酸合成
Yael Hacham,Alex Kaplan,Elad Cohen et al.
Yael Hacham et al.
Cysteine is the precursor for the biosynthesis of glutathione, a key stress-protective metabolite, and methionine, which is imperative for cell growth and protein synthesis. The exact mechanism that governs the routing of cysteine toward gl...