The historical and philosophical roots of emergentism in the neurosciences [0.03%]
神经科学中还原主义的哲学及历史根源
Alan Baumeister
Alan Baumeister
Understanding and characterizing the relationship between mental phenomena and the brain is a huge challenge for modern neuroscience. No doubt, the conservative orthodox view of this relationship can be described as physicalist. Physicalism...
Jeremy C Ganz
Jeremy C Ganz
In contemporary neurosurgery little attention is currently paid to the pericranium. The purpose of this article is to present how past surgeons have viewed this membrane and how they have reacted to its appearances. In ancient times, the pe...
Laurie Geffen,Nick J Spencer
Laurie Geffen
Australian neuroscientists at the turn of the twentieth century and in the succeeding decades faced formidable obstacles to communication and supply due to their geographical isolation from centers of learning in Europe and North America. C...
Lathyrism in Spain: Lessons from 68 publications following the 1936-39 Civil War [0.03%]
西班牙的麦角病：1936-1939年内战后的68篇文献回顾
Santiago Giménez-Roldán,Valerie S Palmer,Peter S Spencer
Santiago Giménez-Roldán
After the end of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), an estimated 1,000 patients presented with lathyrism due to their excessive and prolonged consumption of grasspea (Lathyrus sativus L.) against the backdrop of poverty, drought, and famine...
The advent of epilepsy directed neurosurgery: The early pioneers and who was first [0.03%]
癫痫导向神经外科的诞生：早期先驱者及第一人是谁
Ian Bone,James L Stone
Ian Bone
Efforts to treat epileptic seizures likely date back to primitive, manmade skull openings or trephinations at the site of previous scalp or skull injuries. The purpose may have been the release of "evil spirits," removal of "cerebral excite...
Royle's sympathectomy for spastic paralysis: Sorry saga or scientific awakening? [0.03%]
劳尔的交感神经切除术治疗痉挛性瘫痪：遗憾的历史还是科学觉醒？
Catherine E Storey
Catherine E Storey
On October 20, 1924, at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City, two medical graduates of the University of Sydney delivered the John B. Murphy Oration to the American College of Surgeons on the topic of sympathetic ramisection for the t...
Neil E Anderson,Hamish S Alexander,Albee Messing
Neil E Anderson
In 1949, William Stewart Alexander (1919-2013), a young pathologist from New Zealand working in London, reported the neuropathological findings in a 15-month-old boy who had developed normally until the age of seven months, but thereafter h...
Neuroanniversary 2024 [0.03%]
神经科学周年纪念2024
Paul Eling
Paul Eling
Neuroscience research in the Max Planck Society and a broken relationship to the past: Some legacies of the Kaiser Wilhelm Society after 1948 [0.03%]
马普学会的神经科学研究及其与过去的关系断裂： Kaiser-Wilhelm 学会的某些遗留问题至1948年后的影响
Frank W Stahnisch
Frank W Stahnisch
The development of the brain sciences (Hirnforschung) in the Max Planck Society (MPG) during the early decades of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) was influenced by the legacy of its precursor institution, the Kaiser Wilhelm Society fo...