A comparative microscopic analysis of the capsule of the nerve to the inferior oblique muscle [0.03%]
下斜肌神经囊的微解剖比较研究
BD Stidham,JR Porter,DR Stager et al.
BD Stidham et al.
PURPOSE: To delineate the nature of the capsule of the nerve to the inferior oblique muscle along its intra- and extracranial course and to compare it to the capsules of the nerves to the other extraocular muscles; also to determine any cha...
Cycloplegic refractive errors in children: comparison of a standard and a hand-held refractor [0.03%]
儿童散瞳验光误差比较:常规验光仪和手持式验光仪的对比研究
OP Kallay,MJ Cordonnier,MM Dramaix
OP Kallay
The present study compares the refraction of normal children and young adults measured with a standard refractor and a hand-held refractor. Refractive errors were estimated for each refractor under cycloplegia: sphere, cylinder and cylinder...
Surgical outcomes and etiological considerations in intermittent exotropia: a systematic narrative review [0.03%]
间歇性外斜视的手术效果及病因考量:系统叙述性综述
Introduction: Is Intermittent Exotropia being conceived and treated as an ocular-mechanical problem? Is etiology taken into account when planning for intervention? Which success criteria are used? Are they based on alignment or do they also...
Purpose: Diplopia or heterotropia may occur during physical exercise. However, the influence of exercise on phoria is still unknown. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a physical activity involving both aerobic and anae...