Loved and lost or never loved at all? Lifelong marital histories and their links with subjective well-being [0.03%]
爱过失去还是从未被爱过？一生的婚姻经历及其与主观幸福感的关系
Mariah F Purol,Victor N Keller,Jeewon Oh et al.
Mariah F Purol et al.
Marriage has been linked to higher well-being. However, previous research has generally examined marital status at one point in time or over a relatively short window of time. In order to determine if different marital histories have unique...
The Questionnaire for Eudaimonic Well-Being: Psychometric properties, demographic comparisons, and evidence of validity [0.03%]
心理测量属性、人口统计学比较和有效性的证据：主观幸福感调查问卷
Alan S Waterman,Seth J Schwartz,Byron L Zamboanga et al.
Alan S Waterman et al.
The Questionnaire for Eudaimonic Well-Being (QEWB) was developed to measure well-being in a manner consistent with how it is conceptualized in eudaimonist philosophy. Aspects of eudaimonic well-being assessed by the QEWB include self-discov...
Three Good Tools: Positively reflecting backwards and forwards is associated with robust improvements in well-being across three distinct interventions [0.03%]
三个有效工具：积极的回顾与展望预示着三种不同干预手段均能显著提升人们的幸福感
Kathryn C Adair,Lindsay A Kennedy,J Bryan Sexton
Kathryn C Adair
Burnout in healthcare workers (HCWs) is costly, consequential, and alarmingly high. Many HCWs report not having enough time or opportunities to engage in self-care. Brief, engaging, evidence-based tools have unique potential to alleviate bu...
The most important life goals of people with and without social anxiety disorder: Focusing on emotional interference and uncovering meaning in life [0.03%]
社会焦虑障碍患者与健康人的最重要的生活目标：关注情绪干扰并揭示生活的意义
Fallon R Goodman,Todd B Kashdan
Fallon R Goodman
People with social anxiety disorder (SAD) display maladaptive attitudes towards emotions. In this experience-sampling study, we explored the extent to which people with SAD viewed anxiety and pain as an impediment to pursuing personal striv...
Global Reports of Well-Being Overestimate Aggregated Daily States of Well-Being [0.03%]
整体幸福感报告高估了日常生活的幸福感状态
David B Newman,Norbert Schwarz,Arthur A Stone
David B Newman
Researchers can characterize people's well-being by asking them to provide global evaluations of large parts of their life at one time or by obtaining repeated assessments during their daily lives. Global evaluations are reconstructions tha...
Medical students' empathy positively predicts charitable donation behavior [0.03%]
医学生的同理心积极正向地预测慈善捐赠行为
Karen E Smith,Greg J Norman,Jean Decety
Karen E Smith
Empathy is known to motivate prosocial behavior. This relationship, however is complex and influenced by the social context and the type of prosocial behavior. Additionally, empathy is a complex psychological capacity, making it important t...
Does timeframe adjustment of the Life Orientation Test-Revised assess optimism as a state?: Data from the PEACE-III trial in patients with heart disease [0.03%]
生活导向测试修订版的时间范围调整能否评估作为状态的乐观主义？：来自PEACE-III心脏病患者试验的数据
Jeff C Huffman,Sean Legler,Rachel A Millstein et al.
Jeff C Huffman et al.
Optimism is prospectively associated with superior health outcomes in cardiac patients, making it an attractive target for well-being interventions in this population. However, optimism measured by the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) ...
Who is most likely to benefit from a positive psychological intervention? Moderator analyses from a randomized trial in people newly diagnosed with HIV [0.03%]
谁最有可能从积极心理干预中获益？来自新诊断HIV患者的随机试验的调解分析
Elizabeth L Addington,Elaine O Cheung,Judith T Moskowitz
Elizabeth L Addington
The Intervention for those Recently Informed of their Seropositive Status (IRISS) and other positive psychological interventions (PPIs) have demonstrated psychological and physical health benefits. However, meta-analyses suggest that PPIs m...
Skills to Enhance Positivity in Suicidal Adolescents: Results from a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
提高有自杀倾向青少年积极性的技能：一项临床试验的结果
Shirley Yen,Megan L Ranney,Maya Krek et al.
Shirley Yen et al.
The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of an intervention, Skills to Enhance Positivity (STEP) that aims to increase attention to positive emotions and experiences and to decrease ...
Gratitude Conversations: An Experimental Trial of an Online Parenting Tool [0.03%]
感恩对话：一项在线育儿工具的实验研究
Andrea M Hussong,Jennifer L Coffman,Taylor E Thomas
Andrea M Hussong
Gratitude is associated with a host of positive outcomes; yet, little is understood about the ways in which parents may foster gratitude in their children. The current study allows for the examination of one possible mechanism, namely paren...