Postprandial lipemic and inflammatory responses to high-fat meals: a review of the roles of acute and chronic exercise [0.03%]
高脂膳食后的乳糜血症和炎症反应:急性和慢性运动的作用综述
Colby S Teeman,Stephanie P Kurti,Brooke J Cull et al.
Colby S Teeman et al.
Postprandial lipemia is an independent risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease. Postprandial inflammation following the prolonged elevation of triglycerides occurring subsequent to ingestion of high-fat meals, provides a likel...
A low-carbohydrate high-fat diet decreases lean mass and impairs cardiac function in pair-fed female C57BL/6J mice [0.03%]
低碳水高脂肪饮食通过匹配进食降低小鼠瘦体组织并损害心脏功能
Jessica Nilsson,Madelene Ericsson,Masoumeh Motamedi Joibari et al.
Jessica Nilsson et al.
Background: Excess body fat is a major health issue and a risk factor for the development of numerous chronic diseases. Low-carbohydrate diets like the Atkins Diet are popular for rapid weight loss, but the long-term cons...
The effects on weight loss and gene expression in adipose and hepatic tissues of very-low carbohydrate and low-fat isoenergetic diets in diet-induced obese mice [0.03%]
极低碳水化合物和低脂肪等能饮食对肥胖小鼠体重及脂肪组织与肝脏基因表达的影响
Tomomi Yamazaki,Sumire Okawa,Mayumi Takahashi
Tomomi Yamazaki
Background: Obesity is caused by excessive fat or carbohydrate intake. The improvement of obesity is an important issue, especially in Western societies. Both low-carbohydrate diet (LCD) and low-fat diet (LFD) are used to...
Monitoring for compliance with a ketogenic diet: what is the best time of day to test for urinary ketosis? [0.03%]
监测生酮饮食的依从性:一天中何时检测尿液酮体水平最佳?
Paul Urbain,Hartmut Bertz
Paul Urbain
Background: The ketogenic diet (KD) is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat and adequate-protein diet with no calorie limit that induces a metabolic condition called "physiological ketosis". It was first introduced to treat ...
Dietary selenium augments sarcoplasmic calcium release and mechanical performance in mice [0.03%]
饮食硒增强小鼠肌浆网钙释放和机械性能
Dóra Bodnár,Olga Ruzsnavszky,Tamás Oláh et al.
Dóra Bodnár et al.
Background: As an essential trace element selenium plays a significant role in many physiological functions of the organs. It is found within muscles as selenocystein in selenoprotein N, which is involved in redox-modulat...
Interactions of exercise training and high-fat diet on adiponectin forms and muscle receptors in mice [0.03%]
运动训练和高脂饮食对小鼠不同形态脂联素及肌肉受体相互作用的影响
Mélany Pierard,Stéphanie Conotte,Alexandra Tassin et al.
Mélany Pierard et al.
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by systemic disturbances that increase cardiovascular risk. Adiponectin (Ad) exhibits a cardioprotective function because of its anti-inflammatory and anti-atheroscle...
Metabolic gene expression profile in circulating mononuclear cells reflects obesity-associated metabolic inflexibility [0.03%]
循环单核细胞中的代谢基因表达谱反映了与肥胖相关的代谢不灵活性
Sonia Baig,Ehsan Parvaresh Rizi,Muhammad Shabeer et al.
Sonia Baig et al.
Background: Obesity is associated with an impaired ability to switch from fatty acid to glucose oxidation during the fasted to fed transition, particularly in skeletal muscle. However, whether such metabolic inflexibility...
The effect of abscisic acid chronic treatment on neuroinflammatory markers and memory in a rat model of high-fat diet induced neuroinflammation [0.03%]
赤霉素慢性治疗对高脂饮食诱导的神经炎症大鼠模型中神经炎症标志物和记忆的影响
Sandra Sánchez-Sarasúa,Salma Moustafa,Álvaro García-Avilés et al.
Sandra Sánchez-Sarasúa et al.
Background: Western diet and lifestyle are associated with overweight, obesity, and type 2 diabetes, which, in turn, are correlated with neuroinflammation processes. Exercise and a healthy diet are important in the preven...
Association between parity and obesity patterns in a middle-aged and older Chinese population: a cross-sectional analysis in the Tongji-Dongfeng cohort study [0.03%]
中国中老年人生育次数与肥胖模式的关联:同济-东风队列研究中的横断面分析
Wending Li,Yi Wang,Lijun Shen et al.
Wending Li et al.
Background: Higher parity has been implicated as a risk factor for obesity of women. The objective of the study was to examine whether parity was associated with general obesity or abdominal obesity, or both, among middle...
Hormonal responses to non-nutritive sweeteners in water and diet soda [0.03%]
非营养性甜味剂的激素反应:加在水中和减肥可乐中饮用的区别
Allison C Sylvetsky,Rebecca J Brown,Jenny E Blau et al.
Allison C Sylvetsky et al.
Background: Non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS), especially in form of diet soda, have been linked to metabolic derangements (e.g. obesity and diabetes) in epidemiologic studies. We aimed to test acute metabolic effects of NNS...