Are adverse outcomes associated with assisted reproduction related to the technology or couples' subfertility? [0.03%]
辅助生殖相关不良结局与技术还是夫妇生育力低下有关？
Michael Ludwig
Michael Ludwig
This commentary discusses a paper by Romundstad and colleagues, who aimed to determine whether the adverse affects associated with assisted reproduction are a result of the technology or couples' infertility. The study used data from the Me...
Paul F Austin
Paul F Austin
Molecular biomarkers for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder: challenges in clinical use [0.03%]
膀胱尿路上皮癌分子生物标志物的临床应用挑战
Christian Bolenz,Yair Lotan
Christian Bolenz
Conventional clinical and pathological parameters are limited in their capacity to detect patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) who are at high risk for recurrence or mortality. The assessment of molecular biomarkers in su...
Concurrent urinary tract infection and stone disease: pathogenesis, diagnosis and management [0.03%]
并发泌尿系感染和结石病：发病机制、诊断与治疗
Ben Thomas,David Tolley
Ben Thomas
Urinary tract stones and urinary tract infection are strongly associated. Infection is implicated as the cause of stones in about 15% of stone formers, and the development of infection can complicate the management of pre-existing stones. L...
Ann T Farrell,Richard Pazdur,Andrew C von Eschenbach
Ann T Farrell
Nayanah Siva
Nayanah Siva
Stacy Loeb,Tamara L Lotan,Katherine Thornton et al.
Stacy Loeb et al.
Background: A 56-year-old man initially presented to a local urologist with severe lower urinary tract symptoms and microhematuria. He had a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, mild asthma, gastroesophageal reflux di...
Which patients are suitable candidates for laparoscopic adrenalectomy with needlescopic instruments? [0.03%]
哪些病人适合采用带穿刺器的腹腔镜肾上腺切除手术？
Octavio Castillo,Rafael Sánchez-Salas
Octavio Castillo
Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has become the standard surgical procedure for benign adrenal tumors. The benefits of this type of surgery are reduced blood loss and postoperative pain, improved cosmetic outcomes and a reduced hospital stay. All...
Steve Nicholson
Steve Nicholson
Thomas M Kessler,Clare J Fowler
Thomas M Kessler
Urinary retention without an identifiable urological cause presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Patients with nonobstructive chronic urinary retention usually have to rely on intermittent self-catheterization or indwelling supra...