Does delocalised PCR for Streptococcus B in the labour ward allow adequate administration of antibiotics to prevent early neonatal infection? [0.03%]
分娩室进行B群链球菌非集中化PCR检测以充分应用抗生素预防早期新生儿感染是否有效？
Clémentine Guetat,Laetitia Roussel,Marie De Antonio et al.
Clémentine Guetat et al.
Introduction: Streptococcus B is a commensal infectious agent of the intestinal and genitourinary tract. It is often implicated in early neonatal infections. Some 10 %-30 % of women are colonised by this bacterium. Screen...
Acceptability and usability of oral fluid HCV self-testing among health-facility users from Brazil: a cross-sectional study of 685 participants [0.03%]
巴西医疗卫生机构使用者自我检测口腔液丙肝病毒的接受度与简易性：一项针对685名参与者的横断面研究
Hugo Perazzo,Cristiane Villela-Nogueira,Maria K Gomes et al.
Hugo Perazzo et al.
Introduction and objectives: HCV Self-Testing (HCVST) can be used to uptake HCV testing. We aimed to evaluate the acceptability/usability and re-reading/re-testing agreement of oral fluid HCVST among health-facility users...
Coexistence of PMQR and ESBL genes among clinical Escherichia coli isolates from community-acquired UTI in Mexicali, on the US-Mexico border [0.03%]
在美国-墨西哥边境墨西加利社区获得性泌尿道感染中分离的临床大肠杆菌株中PMQR和ESBL基因的共存现象研究
Dolores A Marquez-Salazar,Ricardo Delgadillo-Valles,Gerson N Hernandez-Acevedo et al.
Dolores A Marquez-Salazar et al.
Escherichia coli is an opportunistic pathogen and a leading cause of Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infections (CA-UTIs). E. coli can harbor multiple genetic resistant determinants, such as Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBL) and Pla...
Ventilator-associated events criteria in the assessment of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (IMPACTO MR-PAV): A prospective cohort [0.03%]
评估呼吸机相关肺炎（IMPACTO MR-PAV）中呼吸机相关事件标准的前瞻性队列研究
Giovanna Marssola Nascimento,Daniela Laranja Gomes Rodrigues,Filipe Teixeira Piastrelli et al.
Giovanna Marssola Nascimento et al.
Background: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a critical healthcare-associated infection, but no universal surveillance standard exists. In 2013, the CDC revised its criteria, incorporating Ventilator-Associated Ev...
RIMOXCLAMIN: New therapeutic regimen for Hansen's Disease cure based on effective sensitivity recovery [0.03%]
新型抗麻风药物rimoxcl的敏感性恢复疗法研究
Marco Andrey Cipriani Frade,Gustavo Sartori Albertino,Filipe Rocha Lima et al.
Marco Andrey Cipriani Frade et al.
Background: World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended Multidrug Therapy (MDT/WHO) for Hansen's Disease (HD) since 1982; nevertheless, relapse, antimicrobial resistance, and adverse reactions indicate the need for ne...
Enteral versus intravenous antibiotics for critically ill patients: A pilot study [0.03%]
肠内与静脉用抗生素治疗重症患者：一项初步研究
Dayana Dos Santos Oliveira,Julia Vitória da Rocha,Juliano Gasparetto et al.
Dayana Dos Santos Oliveira et al.
Background: While there are valid concerns regarding the use of Enteral Antibiotics (EN) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), the evidence opposing this practice has not been thoroughly evaluated in prior research. ...
Economic evaluation of ceftazidime-avibactam vs. polymyxin B for treatment of hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia [0.03%]
头孢他啶-阿维巴坦与多粘菌素B治疗医院获得性肺炎和呼吸机相关细菌性肺炎的经济学评价
Jessica Matuoka,Daniela Vianna Pachito,Filipe Piastrelli et al.
Jessica Matuoka et al.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia is one of the most common infections in Intensive Care Units (ICU). It is frequently caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens (including carbapenems) and is an important health issue. It may result in severe c...
COVID-19 hospitalization in vaccinated and non-vaccinated patients: Clinical profile and outcomes [0.03%]
新冠疫苗接种者和未接种者住院患者的临床特征及转归分析
Laura Holtman-Ferreira,Elessandra de Souza Bitencourt,Betina Mendez de Alcantara Gabardo et al.
Laura Holtman-Ferreira et al.
COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, left widespread impacts worldwide. In Brazil, immunization reduced incidence rates. However, six months later, waning neutralizing antibody titers and new immune-evading variants increased cases, re...
Disseminated bartonellosis and EBV reactivation in an adolescent treated with upadacitinib [0.03%]
乌帕西替尼治疗诱发巴通体播散和EB病毒再活化
Vincent Pargny,Emilie Delugre,Raphael Janela et al.
Vincent Pargny et al.
Background: Bartonella henselae is responsible for disseminated infections in immunocompromised patients. Upadacitinib is a JAK inhibitor used since 2021 for the treatment of severe atopic dermatitis in adolescents over 1...
Real-world accuracy of SARS-CoV-2 antigen detection compared with qPCR: A cross-sectional study in Toledo - PR, Brazil [0.03%]
与qPCR相比，新冠病毒抗原检测试剂盒在真实世界中的检测准确性：巴西托ledo市的横断面研究
Carla Adriane Royer,Regis Goulart Rosa,Maicon Falavigna et al.
Carla Adriane Royer et al.
Rapid Antigen Tests (Ag-RDTs) for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 is an important diagnostic tool for containing virus spread. However, their accuracy ‒ the proportion of correct results (both true positives and true negatives) ‒ still needs ...