Human vocalizations impact skink risk assessment depending on human exposure [0.03%]
人类发声影响守宫的风险评估取决于人类的影响
Carla Bruebach,Lauren Harper,David Jen et al.
Carla Bruebach et al.
Sounds, like screams, which contain acoustic nonlinearities can elicit fearful, emotional responses in animals. In humans, screams activate the amygdala and are perceived as less positive than spoken words. We conducted a playback experimen...
Drivers of taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity of waterbirds in urban wetlands [0.03%]
城市湿地水鸟物种多样性、系统发育多样性和功能多样性驱动因素分析
Xingmin Chen,Yang Zhang,Shuo Zhang et al.
Xingmin Chen et al.
Urban wetlands are considered as "habitat islands" within the urban matrix that contribute to species conservation. Waterbirds are sensitive pollution indicators in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, and their diversity in urban wetlands r...
Adjusting to urban stress: How Eurasian tree sparrows modulate multiple physiological and nutritional markers across sexes [0.03%]
应对城市压力：欧亚树麻雀如何调节多种生理和营养标志物（跨性别）
Ibrahim M Ahmad,Qian Zhang,Xu Liu et al.
Ibrahim M Ahmad et al.
Numerous bird species have adapted to rapid urbanization, navigating challenges introduced by novel stressors. While prior research has explored how urban exploiters adjust their physiology relative to their rural counterparts during breedi...
Phenotypic and genetic differentiation between two chromosomal taxa of the gastropod Nucella lapillus at Galician rocky shores (NW Spain) [0.03%]
西班牙西北部加利西亚岩岸唐冠螺(Nucella lapillus)两种染色体类型表型和基因型差异分析
Daniel García-Souto,Jonathan Fernández-Rodríguez,Juan J Pasantes et al.
Daniel García-Souto et al.
In certain North Atlantic rocky shores, 2 chromosomal lineages of Nucella lapillus have been observed at different extremes of an environmental gradient. Here, we have determined the presence of this chromosomal polymorphism, resulting from...
Dynamics of resting metabolic rate and innate immune response in malaria-infected Eurasian siskins [0.03%]
疟疾感染的欧亚莺的静息代谢率和先天性免疫反应的动力学规律
Maria Erokhina,Andrey Bushuev,Elena Platonova et al.
Maria Erokhina et al.
Avian malaria, caused by parasites of the genus Plasmodium, is prevalent among wild bird populations worldwide and can have significant impact on avian health and populations. With the rise in global temperatures due to climate change, conc...
Effects of manipulative prolonged temperature increase on the greater long-tailed hamster (Tscherskia triton) in semi-natural enclosures [0.03%]
人工增温对半自然状态下中华姬鼠的影响研究
Da Zhang,Xinru Wan,Xiaoming Xu et al.
Da Zhang et al.
Global climate change has caused range shifts and population declines in various species. However, causal evidence from manipulative studies, particularly for vertebrates, remains scarce. Prolonged temperature increases, a direct consequenc...
Rapid speciation of Chinese hypogean fishes driven by paleogeoclimatic and morphological adaptations [0.03%]
中国地下鱼类的快速分化受古地理气候和形态适应驱动的影响
Tao Luo,Chang-Ting Lan,Jing Yu et al.
Tao Luo et al.
Major geoclimatic events trigger clade divergence, shaping diversification patterns. However, the influence of historical geoclimatic events on the diversification of subsurface biota remains poorly understood. This study investigates the p...
Evolutionary adaptations in the limb morphology of tropidurid lizards in response to sandy environments [0.03%]
沙质环境下的拟蜥科蜥蜴肢形的适应性进化
María J Tulli,Ken S Toyama
María J Tulli
Different habitat types exert particular challenges to ecological performance, ultimately having a strong influence on the evolution of morphology. Although it is well known that external morphology can evolve under the selective pressure o...
A comparative study of prey-handling behavior of the Chiwen keelback snake (Rhabdophis chiwen) feeding on earthworms and firefly larvae [0.03%]
赤链蛇（红链解毒蛇）捕食蚯蚓和萤火虫幼虫的行为比较研究
Masaya Fukuda,Qin Chen,Chengquan Cao et al.
Masaya Fukuda et al.
Dietary specialists consume specific prey items, and they are often morphologically and behaviorally specialized to feed efficiently on those prey animals. Among specialist snakes, consumption of terrestrial arthropods is relatively rare. B...
Vocal characteristics of distress and reproductive vocalizations in North American wapiti [0.03%]
北美洲wapiti的痛苦和生殖发声特征
Cora Anne Romanow,Tobias Riede,Susan Lingle
Cora Anne Romanow
Variation in the vocal behavior of nonhuman vertebrates includes graded transitions and more dramatic changes. Wapiti males produce a reproductive bugle that has a fundamental frequency that surpasses 2,000 Hz with evidence of biphonation a...