Task-Dependent Effective Connectivity of the Reward Network During Food Cue-Reactivity: A Dynamic Causal Modeling Investigation [0.03%]
动态因果模型下奖赏系统在食物cue诱发下的任务依赖性有效连接研究
Peyman Ghobadi-Azbari,Rasoul Mahdavifar Khayati,Arshiya Sangchooli et al.
Peyman Ghobadi-Azbari et al.
Neural reactivity to food cues may play a central role in overeating and excess weight gain. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have implicated regions of the reward network in dysfunctional food cue-reactivity, but neural...
The Protective Effects of Zeaxanthin on Amyloid-β Peptide 1-42-Induced Impairment of Learning and Memory Ability in Rats [0.03%]
叶黄素对淀粉样蛋白致大鼠学习和记忆能力损伤的保护作用研究
Xiaoying Li,Ping Zhang,Hongrui Li et al.
Xiaoying Li et al.
Background and objectives: Zeaxanthin (ZEA) as one of the biologically active phytochemicals presents a neuroprotective effect. Since ZEA may play its anti-oxidative role in neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer'...
Haiwang Ji,Xiang Jin,Qing Zhang et al.
Haiwang Ji et al.
Cancer induced bone pain (CIBP) occurs in patients with advanced osteosarcoma or metastasized bone tumors that can negatively affects the patient's quality of life. However, motor impairment in CIBP is still understudied. To improve the qua...
Effects of Chronic and Acute Intranasal Oxytocin Treatments on Temporary Social Separation in Adult Titi Monkeys (Plecturocebus cupreus) [0.03%]
慢性鼻内催产素治疗和急性鼻内催产素治疗对金头狮尾猴(Plecturocebuscupreus)短期社会分离的影响
Rocío Arias Del Razo,Maria de Lourdes Velasco Vazquez,Petru Turcanu et al.
Rocío Arias Del Razo et al.
In socially monogamous titi monkeys, involuntary separation from a pair mate can produce behavioral distress and increased cortisol production. The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) is thought to play an important role in the separation response ...
Promises and Pitfalls of NMDA Receptor Antagonists in Treating Violent Aggression [0.03%]
NMDA受体拮抗剂治疗暴力攻击行为的利与弊
Caitlyn J Bartsch,Jacob C Nordman
Caitlyn J Bartsch
Treatment options for chronically aggressive individuals remain limited despite recent medical advances. Traditional pharmacological agents used to treat aggression, such as atypical antipsychotics, have limited efficacy and are often reple...
The Automatic Emotion Regulation of Children Aged 8-12: An ERP Study [0.03%]
儿童自动情绪调节的事件相关电位研究——一项针对8-12岁被试的研究
Fang Liu,Chao Gao,Heming Gao et al.
Fang Liu et al.
Emotion regulation in childhood and adolescence is related to their social development. Better emotion regulation is associated with great individual academic performance and mental health. However, compared with the research on emotion reg...
Ovarian Steroids Mediate Sex Differences in Alcohol Reward After Brain Injury in Mice [0.03%]
小鼠脑损伤后卵巢甾体介导的酒精奖赏性别差异
Robin Oliverio,Julie Fitzgerald,Ruth Velazquez-Cruz et al.
Robin Oliverio et al.
Intoxication is a leading risk factor for injury, and TBI increases the risk for later alcohol misuse, especially when the injury is sustained in childhood. Previously, we modeled this pattern in mice, wherein females injured at postnatal d...
The Mechanism and Clinical Application of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation [0.03%]
制约性诱导运动疗法在脑卒中康复中的作用机制及临床应用
Dong Wang,Junlu Xiang,Ying He et al.
Dong Wang et al.
Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) has been widely applied in stroke rehabilitation, and most relevant studies have shown that CIMT helps improve patients' motor function. In practice, however, principal issues include inconsistent ...
General and Specific Aversive Modulation of Active Avoidance Require Central Amygdala [0.03%]
中央杏仁核要求一般和特别厌恶的主动回避调节
Ian T Kim,Claudia Farb,Mian Hou et al.
Ian T Kim et al.
Three studies provide evidence that the central nucleus of the amygdala, a structure with a well-established role in conditioned freezing, is also required for conditioned facilitation of instrumental avoidance in rats. First, the immediate...