Anatomical pathways and functional implications of the rodent auditory system-basal ganglia interconnectivity [0.03%]
啮齿动物听觉系统-基底节相互连接的解剖通路及其功能意义
Ryohei Tomioka,Makoto Takemoto,Wen-Jie Song
Ryohei Tomioka
Sound influences motor functions and sound perception is conversely modulated by locomotion. Accumulating evidence supports an interconnection between the auditory system and the basal ganglia (BG), which has functional implications on the ...
The central role of microglia in major depressive disorder and its potential as a therapeutic target [0.03%]
小胶质细胞在抑郁症发病机制中的核心作用及其作为治疗靶点的潜力
Xue Xia,Kaiqing Li,Wei Zou et al.
Xue Xia et al.
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex neuropsychiatric condition whose multifactorial etiology remains incompletely explained by neuron-centric and neurotransmitter hypotheses alone. This review addresses that gap by positioning micr...
tDCS-induced enhancement of cognitive flexibility in autism: role of frontal lobe and associated neural circuits [0.03%]
经颅直流电刺激诱导自闭症的认知灵活性增强： frontal lobe和相关神经环路的作用
Yanan Han,Anqin Dong,Chenyi Xia et al.
Yanan Han et al.
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction and restricted, repetitive behaviors (RRBs). These symptoms may stem from cognitive flexibility defi...
Triamcinolone-loaded nanocarriers: a novel strategy to mitigate cognitive and emotional sequelae induced by traumatic brain injury via modulation of oxidative stress [0.03%]
纳米载体递送的三氨酚酮：通过调节氧化应激缓解创伤性脑损伤引起的情感和认知后遗症的新策略
Aída Marcotti,Sofía De la Fuente,María Lina Formica et al.
Aída Marcotti et al.
Introduction: Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death and disability in individuals under 40 years old. It induces various neuropathological outcomes, including cognitive, emotional, and physiological deficit...
Slow-wave sleep as a key player in offline memory processing: insights from human EEG studies [0.03%]
慢波睡眠在脱机记忆处理中的作用：来自人类脑电研究的启示
Leanna Keeble,Padraic Monaghan,Edwin M Robertson et al.
Leanna Keeble et al.
Slow-wave sleep (SWS) plays a pivotal role in memory consolidation, and electroencephalography (EEG) has provided critical insights into the neural mechanisms underlying these processes. In this mini-review, we discuss how SWS supports the ...
Bartosz Baran,Michał Obidziński,Mateusz Hohol
Bartosz Baran
Despite miniature brains, insects exhibit flexible, adaptive, and goal-directed responses. Behaviors indicating rule abstraction and complex decision-making challenge the long-standing view of insects as rigid organisms limited to fixed ref...
Combined inhibition of dopamine D1/D2 receptors induces cognitive and emotional dysfunction through oxidative stress and dopaminergic neuron damage [0.03%]
联合阻断多巴胺D1/D2受体通过氧化应激和多巴胺能神经元损伤诱导认知和情感障碍
Xue Li,Yao Zhuang,Ya Ru Zhang et al.
Xue Li et al.
Introduction: Dopamine system dysfunction is closely associated with nervous system diseases such as Parkinson's disease and psychiatric disorder. Current research is limited to the individual application of dopamine D1 a...
GABA receptor antagonism elicits feeding in the septohypothalamic nucleus [0.03%]
缝-下丘脑核中的GABA受体拮抗作用诱导进食行为
Ivett Gabriella,Vandana Nambiar,Chlinton Kuang et al.
Ivett Gabriella et al.
Introduction: Current rates of obesity and eating disorders have been steadily increasing, highlighting the importance of understanding the neural circuits of eating. This study explores the potential role of an understud...
Enhancing sleep, wakefulness, and cognition with transcranial photobiomodulation: a systematic review [0.03%]
经颅光生物调节改善睡眠、清醒和认知的系统性综述
Naomi L Gaggi,Zamfira Parincu,Anna Peterson et al.
Naomi L Gaggi et al.
Disruptions in sleep are common across clinical populations, particularly those with neurological and psychiatric disorders, making restorative sleep and sustained wakefulness a public health priority. Sleep is essential for brain function,...
Neural mechanisms of maladaptive risk decision-making across psychiatric disorders [0.03%]
精神疾病下的适应不良性风险决策的神经机制
Cancan Lin,Yuhui Wang,Wenjie Xia et al.
Cancan Lin et al.
Risk decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process that involves distributed neural circuits, with impairments observed across various psychiatric conditions. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence on the neurobiological s...