Silencing the critics: understanding the effects of cocaine sensitization on dorsolateral and ventral striatum in the context of an actor/critic model [0.03%]
沉默的批评家：理解可卡因敏感化对行动者/批评家模型背景下背外侧和腹侧纹状体的影响
Yuji Takahashi,Geoffrey Schoenbaum,Yael Niv
Yuji Takahashi
A critical problem in daily decision making is how to choose actions now in order to bring about rewards later. Indeed, many of our actions have long-term consequences, and it is important to not be myopic in balancing the pros and cons of ...
Mapping task switching in frontal cortex through neuropsychological group studies [0.03%]
通过神经心理学群体研究在额叶皮层中绘制任务转换映射关系
Tim Shallice,Donald T Stuss,Terence W Picton et al.
Tim Shallice et al.
This paper considers evidence provided by large neuropsychological group studies and meta-analyses of functional imaging experiments on the location in frontal cortex of the subprocesses involved in the carrying out of task-switching paradi...
Contribution of subcortical structures to cognition assessed with invasive electrophysiology in humans [0.03%]
人类侵入性电生理评估的亚皮层结构对认知的贡献
Thomas F Münte,Marcus Heldmann,Hermann Hinrichs et al.
Thomas F Münte et al.
Implantation of deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes via stereotactic neurosurgery has become a standard procedure for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. More recently, the range of neuropsychiatric conditions and the possible target ...
Layer, column and cell-type specific genetic manipulation in mouse barrel cortex [0.03%]
小鼠 barrels 大脑皮层的层、柱和细胞类型特异性遗传操作
Rachel Aronoff,Carl C H Petersen
Rachel Aronoff
Sensory information is processed in distributed neuronal networks connected by intricate synaptic circuits. Studies of the rodent brain can provide insight into synaptic mechanisms of sensory perception and associative learning. In particul...
Relationship of hippocampal theta and gamma oscillations to potentiation of synaptic transmission [0.03%]
海马θ和γ振荡与突触传递强化的关系研究
Arthur Bikbaev,Denise Manahan-Vaughan
Arthur Bikbaev
In the hippocampus in vivo, both synaptic plasticity and network activity are closely interdependent. We have found that immediately after an attempt to induce long-term potentiation (LTP), changes in theta (5-10 Hz) and gamma (30-100 Hz) a...
Distinct functions of egr gene family members in cognitive processes [0.03%]
表观转录调控因子EGR基因家族在认知过程中的不同功能研究进展
Roseline Poirier,Hélène Cheval,Caroline Mailhes et al.
Roseline Poirier et al.
The different gene members of the Egr family of transcriptional regulators have often been considered to have related functions in brain, based on their co-expression in many cell-types and structures, the relatively high homology of the tr...
The critical role of Golgi cells in regulating spatio-temporal integration and plasticity at the cerebellum input stage [0.03%]
高尔基细胞在调节小脑输入阶段的空间时间整合和可塑性中的关键作用
Egidio D&#x;Angelo
Egidio D&#x;Angelo
The discovery of the Golgi cell is bound to the foundation of the Neuron Doctrine. Recently, the excitable mechanisms of this inhibitory interneuron have been investigated with modern experimental and computational techniques raising renewe...
Growth factors and feeder cells promote differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into dopaminergic neurons: a novel role for fibroblast growth factor-20 [0.03%]
生长因子和饲养细胞促进人胚胎干细胞向多巴胺能神经元分化：成纤维细胞生长因子-20的新作用
Ana Sofia Correia,Sergey V Anisimov,Jia-Yi Li et al.
Ana Sofia Correia et al.
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are a potential source of dopaminergic neurons for treatment of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Dopaminergic neurons can be derived from hESCs and display a characteristic midbrain phenotype. Once ...
Frederic Kaplan
Frederic Kaplan