Bridging the implementation gap in cardiovascular prevention: a narrative review and call to action [0.03%]
心血管预防的实施缺口:叙事性回顾与行动呼吁
Grzegorz Kubielas,Jacek Gonos,Christopher S Lee et al.
Grzegorz Kubielas et al.
Objectives: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, yet substantial gaps persist between evidence-based prevention strategies and their real-world implementation. This na...
Large trials of psychosocial interventions: examples from individual placement and support [0.03%]
心理社会干预大型试验:个别安置与支持的实例分析
Justin D Metcalfe,Kim T Mueser,Robert E Drake
Justin D Metcalfe
Objectives: Large demonstration projects for health interventions often use randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to test the effectiveness of interventions implemented at larger scales, serving as crucial contributors to p...
Integrating equity and justice in rheumatic heart disease policy: addressing reproductive health challenges [0.03%]
风湿性心脏病政策中的公平与正义:解决生殖健康挑战
Panduleni Penipawa Shimanda,Tekla Shipahu Natangwe Shiindi-Mbidi
Panduleni Penipawa Shimanda
Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD), a preventable disease of poverty, disproportionately affects women of reproductive age, highlighting a crisis at the intersection of cardiac and reproductive health. Despite effective interventions, RHD remain...
Development and external validation of an interpretable machine learning model for obesity-depression comorbidity in Korean and US adults [0.03%]
肥胖和抑郁共病的可解释机器学习模型的开发和外部验证(基于韩国和美国成年人的数据)
Yuwen Shangguan,Zhenhao Lin,Young-Je Sim et al.
Yuwen Shangguan et al.
Objective: To investigate the association between physical inactivity and obesity-depression comorbidity (ODC), defined as the co-occurrence of obesity and depression, and to develop an effective screening tool for identi...
Do youth e-cigarette users perceive smoking as attractive? The dynamics of demographics and contextual factors [0.03%]
电子烟使用者还会觉得香烟有吸引力吗?人口统计学及社会因素的影响分析
Omar B Daar,Maria Alamr,Randah Alalweet et al.
Omar B Daar et al.
Objective: This study examines whether youth e-cigarette users perceive smoking as attractive and how comfort-based norms, industry promotion, and media or environmental exposures shape these perceptions. ...
Optimizing colorectal cancer screening through quality circles of primary care physicians: a cluster randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
通过基层医生质量圈优化结直肠癌筛查:集群随机对照试验
Tamara Scharf,Marc-Andrea Janggen,Yonas Martin et al.
Tamara Scharf et al.
Objectives: Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates are low in Switzerland. This study tested whether a PCP intervention-training sessions and performance feedback within quality circles (QC) increased CRC screening rates...
Whose education matters for later-life health trajectories? A three-generation comparison in China [0.03%]
三代人的教育与晚年健康变化的关系:以中国为例
Tingshuai Ge,Qing Han
Tingshuai Ge
Objectives: This study examined the effects of own, parental, spousal, and children's education on later-life health trajectories in the Chinese context, exploring variations across health measures and genders in these pr...
Multiple cause of death during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population study In Colombia and Brazil [0.03%]
哥伦比亚和巴西新冠疫情大流行期间的多重死亡原因:基于人口的研究
Doris Durán,Mabel Carabali,Usama Bilal et al.
Doris Durán et al.
Objectives: To assess differences in age-standardized disease-specific mortality rates derived from the underlying cause of death (UCOD) versus multiple cause of death (MCOD) data in two Latin American countries during th...
Issues and principles for legitimate and meaningful One Health monitoring [0.03%]
合法且有意义的“同一个健康”监测的问题与原则
Juliette Colinas,Manon Boiteux,Cécile Aenishaenslin
Juliette Colinas
Although the One Health (OH) approach has gained prominence in health governance, no widely accepted method exists to assess the overall state of health across these interconnected domains in geographically defined settings. Available data ...