Variations in external reference pricing implementation: does it matter for public policy? [0.03%]
外部参考定价实施的差异会对公共政策产生影响吗？
Jennifer Gill,Anna-Maria Fontrier,Dionysis Kyriopoulos et al.
Jennifer Gill et al.
Background: External reference pricing (ERP) seeks to rationalize prices and contain costs using foreign prices as a reference for the determination of domestic prices and is often used as the starting point for the facil...
Livio Garattini,Anna Padula
Livio Garattini
Modest risk-sharing significantly reduces health plans' incentives for service distortion [0.03%]
适度的风险分担显著降低健康计划的服务扭曲动机
Shuli Brammli-Greenberg,Jacob Glazer,Ruth Waitzberg
Shuli Brammli-Greenberg
Public payers often use payment mechanisms as a way to improve the efficiency of the healthcare system. One source of inefficiency is service distortion (SD) in which health plans over/underprovide services in order to affect the mix of the...
The effect of economic growth on obesity for the most obese countries: new evidence from the obesity Kuznets curve [0.03%]
经济增长对最肥胖国家的影响——来自肥胖库兹涅茨曲线的新证据
Mucahit Aydin
Mucahit Aydin
In this study, the relationship between obesity and economic growth has been examined within the framework of the obesity Kuznets curve (OKC) for the top 20 obese countries from 1991 to 2016 using bounds test based on ARDL. Multiple models ...
Cost-effectiveness analysis of stand-alone or combined non-invasive imaging tests for the diagnosis of stable coronary artery disease: results from the EVINCI study [0.03%]
EVINCI研究中稳定型冠状动脉疾病诊断的独立或联合无创影像检查的成本效益分析
Valentina Lorenzoni,Stefania Bellelli,Chiara Caselli et al.
Valentina Lorenzoni et al.
Aim: This study aimed at evaluating the cost-effectiveness of different non-invasive imaging-guided strategies for the diagnosis of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) in a European population of patients from the E...
Health state utility values (QALY weights) for Huntington's disease: an analysis of data from the European Huntington's Disease Network (EHDN) [0.03%]
亨廷顿病的健康状况效用值（QALY权重）：欧洲亨廷顿病网络（EHDN）数据分析
Annie Hawton,Colin Green,Elizabeth Goodwin et al.
Annie Hawton et al.
Background: Huntington's Disease (HD) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder which affects individuals' ability to walk, talk, think, and reason. Onset is usually in the forties, there are no therapies currently avail...
Ex-post moral hazard in the health insurance market: empirical evidence from German data [0.03%]
基于德国数据的健康保险市场的事后道德风险实证研究
Stefanie Thönnes
Stefanie Thönnes
In this paper, I analyze whether premium refunds can reduce ex-post moral hazard behavior in the health insurance market. I do so by estimating the effect of these refunds on different measures of medical demand. I use panel data from Germa...
Effects of primary care cost-sharing among young adults: varying impact across income groups and gender [0.03%]
年轻人自付费用与初级保健利用：收入分组及性别差异的影响
Naimi Johansson,Niklas Jakobsson,Mikael Svensson
Naimi Johansson
We estimate the price sensitivity in health care among adolescents and young adults, and assess how it varies across income groups and gender, using a regression discontinuity design. We use the age differential cost-sharing in Swedish prim...
Effects of pay-for-performance for primary care physicians on diabetes outcomes in single-payer health systems: a systematic review [0.03%]
单一支付系统的糖尿病患者以绩效为基础的付款对初级保健医生的糖尿病结果的影响：系统性综述
Neeru Gupta,Holly M Ayles
Neeru Gupta
Background: Although pay-for-performance (P4P) for diabetes care is increasingly common, evidence of its effectiveness in improving population health and health system sustainability is deficient. This information gap is ...
Cost differences between digital tomosynthesis and standard digital mammography in a breast cancer screening programme: results from the To-Be trial in Norway [0.03%]
挪威To-Be试验乳腺癌筛查项目中数字断层合成与数字化钼靶摄影的成本差异分析
Tron Anders Moger,Jayson O Swanson,Åsne Sørlien Holen et al.
Tron Anders Moger et al.
Background: Several studies in Europe and the US have shown promising results favouring digital breast tomosynthesis compared to standard digital mammography (DM). However, the costs of implementing the technology in scre...