Diagnostic PCR assays to unravel food web interactions in cereal crops with focus on biological control of aphids [0.03%]
用于解密谷物作物食物网相互作用的诊断性PCR测定方法及其在蚜虫生物防治方面的研究重点
Karin Staudacher,Mattias Jonsson,Michael Traugott
Karin Staudacher
Successful biological control of agricultural pests is dependent on a thorough understanding of the underlying trophic interactions between predators and prey. Studying trophic interactions can be challenging, particularly when generalist p...
The use of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) traditional varieties and their mixtures with commercial varieties to manage bean fly (Ophiomyia spp.) infestations in Uganda [0.03%]
利用传统菜豆品种及其与商业品种的混种管理乌干达的菜豆蝇危害
W Ssekandi,J W Mulumba,P Colangelo et al.
W Ssekandi et al.
The bean fly (Ophiomyia spp.) is considered the most economically damaging field insect pest of common beans in Uganda. Despite the use of existing pest management approaches, reported damage has remained high. Forty-eight traditional and i...
Daniela Sint,Michael Traugott
Daniela Sint
Species are embedded in complex networks of ecological interactions and assessing these networks provides a powerful approach to understand what the consequences of these interactions are for ecosystem functioning and services. This is mand...
Systemic deterrence of aphid probing and feeding by novel β-damascone analogues [0.03%]
新型β-damascone类似物系统性抑制蚜虫取食探测作用
Beata Gabryś,Katarzyna Dancewicz,Anna Gliszczyńska et al.
Beata Gabryś et al.
β-Damascone appeared a weak attractant close to not active to Myzus persicae, but modifications of its structure caused the avoidance of treated leaves by aphids during settling and reluctance to probe in simple choice- and no-choice exper...
Evaluation of temperature sum models and timing of Quassia amara (Simaroubaceae) wood-chip extract to control apple sawfly (Hoplocampa testudinea Klug) in Sweden [0.03%]
温度求和模型评估及苦木提取物对瑞典苹果锯蜂控制时间的研究
P Sjöberg,W Swiergiel,D Neupane et al.
P Sjöberg et al.
Apple sawfly (Hoplocampa testudinea Klug) is a serious pest in European organic apple production. They hatch during a short period only, making correct timing of control measures crucial. Swedish organic growers have requested a strategy fo...
Methyl bromide fumigation and delayed mortality: safe trade of live pests? [0.03%]
溴甲烷熏蒸和延迟死亡:活虫交易的安全性?
C B Phillips,I I Iline,M Novoselov et al.
C B Phillips et al.
Live organisms intercepted from treated commodities during phytosanitary inspections usually arouse suspicions of treatment failure, sub-standard treatment application, or post-treatment infestation. The additional possibility that some tre...
IPM thresholds for Agriotes wireworm species in maize in Southern Europe [0.03%]
南欧玉米地下害虫Agriotes属幼虫发生密度的经济受害水平研究
Lorenzo Furlan
Lorenzo Furlan
Currently, integrated pest management (IPM) of wireworms is not widespread in Europe. Therefore, to estimate the densities of three major wireworm species in southern Europe (Agriotes brevis Candeze, A. sordidus Illiger, and A. ustulatus Sc...
Physical barriers for suppression of movement of adult stink bugs into cotton [0.03%]
物理障碍用于阻止成年椿象进入棉花田中以进行虫害控制
P Glynn Tillman
P Glynn Tillman
Nezara viridula (L.), Euschistus servus (Say), and Chinavia hilaris (Say) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) are economic pests of cotton in the southeastern USA. Because adult stink bugs exhibit edge-mediated dispersal at crop-to-crop interfaces ...
Are naringenin and quercetin useful chemicals in pest-management strategies? [0.03%]
芸香苷和山柰酚在害虫管理策略中有何作用?
Sylwia Goławska,Iwona Sprawka,Iwona Lukasik et al.
Sylwia Goławska et al.
The effects of two polyphenolic flavonoids (flavanone naringenin and flavonol quercetin) on development, fecundity, and mortality of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris (Hemiptera: Aphididae), were determined in vitro, on an artificia...
Behavioural responses of Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande larvae to methyl jasmonate and cis-jasmone [0.03%]
西方花蓟马幼虫对甲基茉莉酸和顺式邪螨酯的反应行为研究
Barbara Egger,Elisabeth H Koschier
Barbara Egger
The larval stages of Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) cause more direct feeding damage to plants than the adults. We, therefore, investigated the behaviour-modifying effects on second instar larvae of two jasmon...