Differences in Early Maladaptive Schemas in a Sample of Alcohol and Opioid Dependent Women: Do Schemas Vary Across Disorders? [0.03%]
饮酒和阿片类药物依赖女性患者早期适应不良认知模式的差异：不同物质使用障碍患者的认知模式存在差异吗？
Ryan C Shorey,Gregory L Stuart,Scott Anderson
Ryan C Shorey
Research suggests that there may be differences between individuals diagnosed with alcohol dependence and individuals diagnosed with opioid dependence on co-morbid mental health problems (e.g., personality disorders, mood disorders, etc.). ...
Elisabeth Larsen,Jostein Rise,Karl Erik Lund
Elisabeth Larsen
We examined whether use of snus influenced cognitions in terms of smoking expectancies and smoking prototype perceptions in a direction that could promote smoking initiation, thus highlighting potential causal mechanisms between the use of ...
Juliet P Lee,Robynn S Battle,Brian Soller et al.
Juliet P Lee et al.
The drug "Ecstasy" has been most commonly associated with raves, or electronic music dance events, and attributed with sexual disinhibition. In an ethnographic investigation of drug use among second-generation Southeast Asian youth in North...
Addiction and sociality: Perspectives from methamphetamine users in suburban USA [0.03%]
吸毒与社会交往：美国郊区冰毒使用者的视角
Paul Boshears,Miriam Boeri,Liam Harbry
Paul Boshears
Crystal methamphetamine use among American Indian and White youth in Appalachia: Social context, masculinity, and desistance [0.03%]
美国阿巴拉契亚地区青年中土著美国人和白人男性冰毒使用情况：社会背景、性别气质与停止使用毒品状况
Ryan A Brown
Ryan A Brown
Rural areas and American Indian reservations are hotspots for the use of crystal methamphetamine ("meth") in the United States, yet there is little ethnographic data describing meth use in these areas. This study draws upon three years of e...
EPIDEMIOLOGY MEETS CULTURAL STUDIES: STUDYING AND UNDERSTANDING YOUTH CULTURES, CLUBS AND DRUGS [0.03%]
流行病学遇上文化研究：考察和解读书生亚文化、社团与药物使用的问题
Geoffrey Hunt,Molly Moloney,Kristin Evans
Geoffrey Hunt
The Relationship Between Receptivity to Media Models of Smoking and Nicotine Dependence Among South African Adolescents [0.03%]
南非青少年吸烟媒介影响 susceptibility 和尼古丁依赖之间的关系
Judith S Brook,Kerstin Pahl,Neo K Morojele
Judith S Brook
The purpose of this study is to determine the association of receptivity to media models of smoking and nicotine dependence among South African adolescents from four ethnic groups. A stratified random sample of 731 adolescents aged 12 to 17...
Who Receives Confrontation in Recovery Houses and when is it Experienced as Supportive? [0.03%]
康复中心内接纳建设性对立的人群及其影响因素是什么？
Douglas L Polcin
Douglas L Polcin
The Alcohol and Drug Confrontation Scale (ADCS) is a 72-item instrument that measures a construct of confrontation defined as warnings about potential harm associated with alcohol and drug use. This analysis describes the characteristics of...
Addiction and free will [0.03%]
瘾症与自由意志
Kathleen D Vohs,Roy F Baumeister
Kathleen D Vohs
Whether people believe that they have control over their behaviors is an issue that is centrally involved in definitions of addiction. Our research demonstrates that believing in free will - that is, believing that one has control over one'...
Karen Joe-Laidler,Geoffrey Hunt
Karen Joe-Laidler
From the late 1990s onward, ketamine use among young persons in Hong Kong grew rapidly becoming the drug of choice. This article examines ketamine's attraction in Hong Kong, and in so doing uncover the cultural meaning of ketamine use. The ...