Seonaid Nolan,Kora DeBeck,Paul Nguyen et al.
Seonaid Nolan et al.
Background: Binge drug use has been associated with increased risk of HIV infection and other serious health-related harms among adult drug user populations. This study sought to determine the prevalence and correlates of...
Time dependency of craving and response inhibition during nicotine abstinence [0.03%]
尼古丁戒断期间渴求和反应抑制的时间依赖性
Stephen Tsaur,Andrew A Strasser,Valentina Souprountchouk et al.
Stephen Tsaur et al.
Background: Nicotine withdrawal produces increased craving for cigarettes and deficits in response inhibition, and these withdrawal symptoms are predictive of relapse. Although it is well-established that these symptoms e...
A behavioral smoking treatment based on perceived risks of quitting: A preliminary feasibility and acceptability study with female smokers [0.03%]
一项基于戒烟风险感知的行为治疗方法：对女性吸烟者进行的可行性及可接受性研究
Andrea H Weinberger,Brian Pittman,Carolyn M Mazure et al.
Andrea H Weinberger et al.
Introduction: Even treatments showing proven efficacy leave the majority of female smokers unable to quit. In response, there has been a special call for novel behavioral treatments, particularly those that target barrier...
Emotion-based impulsivity, smoking expectancies, and nicotine dependence in college students [0.03%]
基于情绪的冲动性、吸烟预期与大学生的尼古丁依赖关系研究
Nichea S Spillane,Jessica L Combs,Christopher W Kahler et al.
Nichea S Spillane et al.
The aim of this study was to enhance our understanding of the relationship between affect-related dispositions to rash action, negative urgency (NU: the tendency to act rashly when in a negative mood), positive urgency (PU: the tendency to ...
Reducing the Harms of College Student Drinking: How Alan Marlatt Changed Approaches, Outcomes, and the Field [0.03%]
马尔拉特如何改变大学学酒危害、研究成果及该领域的发展方向
Jason R Kilmer,Rebekka S Palmer,Jessica M Cronce et al.
Jason R Kilmer et al.
In this article, we discuss Alan Marlatt's contributions to the prevention and reduction of alcohol-related harms among college students. We consider Alan's early research that later led to the development and evaluation of college student ...
Correlates of Heroin and Methamphetamine Use among Homeless Male Ex-Jail and Prison Offenders [0.03%]
无家可归的刑满释放男性犯人中海洛因和冰毒使用情况及其相关因素
Adeline Nyamathi,Benissa E Salem,David Farabee et al.
Adeline Nyamathi et al.
Homeless men exiting California State jails and prisons are a heterogeneous community with varied childhood, incarceration and drug use histories. This cross-sectional study assessed whether homeless men who were discharged from either jail...
Cathy Lau-Barraco,Ashley N Linden
Cathy Lau-Barraco
The present study sought to further examine the role of peers on alcohol use and problems among young adults. In particular, we focused on a specific subset of peers in one's social network mostly for activities related to alcohol use calle...
Protective Behavioral Strategies, Social Norms, and Alcohol-Related Outcomes [0.03%]
保护性行为策略、社会规范和酒精相关结果
Brooke J Arterberry,Ashley E Smith,Matthew P Martens et al.
Brooke J Arterberry et al.
The present study examined the unique contributions of protective behavioral strategies and social norms in predicting alcohol-related outcomes. Participants were 363 students from a large public university in the Midwest who reported at le...
Injection Drug Users' Perceived Barriers to Using Self-Initiated Harm Reduction Strategies [0.03%]
吸毒者对于使用自我发起的减少伤害策略所存在知觉障碍的影响因素分析
Erin E Bonar,Harold Rosenberg
Erin E Bonar
Introduction and aims: Increasing the frequency with which injecting drug users (IDUs) engage in self-initiated harm reduction strategies could improve their health, but few investigations have examined IDUs' perceived ba...
Gender and Social Pressure to Change Drinking Behavior: Results from the National Alcohol Surveys from 1984-2010 [0.03%]
性别与改变饮酒行为的社会压力：来自1984至2010年全国酒精调查的结果
Douglas L Polcin,Rachael A Korcha,William C Kerr et al.
Douglas L Polcin et al.
Objective: Research shows social and institutional pressure influences drinking, yet determinants of who receives pressure are understudied. This paper examines age, time period, and birth cohort (APC) effects on pressure...