Designing Rosie the Chatbot with and for Pregnant and New Mothers of Color: a Community-Engaged Study Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Prevention Science to Improve Maternal and Child Health Outcomes [0.03%]
设计用于有色人种孕妇和新手妈妈的聊天机器人Rosie:一项利用人工智能和预防科学改善母婴健康结果的社区参与研究
Elizabeth M Norell,Amara Channell Doig,Michelle Jasczynski et al.
Elizabeth M Norell et al.
Maternal and child health is widely recognized as a marker for a healthy society. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the US maternal mortality rates have remained high, with over 1200 maternal deaths occurring in 2...
The Impact of Nurse Home-Visiting for Pregnant and Parenting Individuals with Previous Live Births [0.03%]
先前有活产经历的孕妇和育儿人员的家庭访视护士访问的影响
Gregory J Tung,Venice N Williams,Michael D Knudtson et al.
Gregory J Tung et al.
The Nurse-Family Partnership (NFP) benefits first-time parents and their children; however, its effectiveness for families with previous children (multiparous) is not known. This quasi-experimental study used electronic health record data f...
The R-CITY Youth Violence Preventive Intervention: Primary Outcomes from a School Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial [0.03%]
一项在学校进行的集群随机对照试验的主要结果:R-CITY青年暴力预防干预项目
Jessika H Bottiani,Meredith P Franco,Michelle K Francis et al.
Jessika H Bottiani et al.
Student experiences of racism and discrimination in schools can undermine their sense of safety and psychological wellbeing and contribute to aggression and violence. Yet educational systems rarely implement violence prevention programming ...
Sexual Health and Relationship Education Needs of People in Recovery for an Opioid Use Disorder [0.03%]
阿片类药物使用障碍康复者的性健康和关系教育需求
J Michael Wilkerson,Kathryn R Gallardo,I Niles Zoschke et al.
J Michael Wilkerson et al.
People in recovery with histories of sex and drug-linked behavior (SDB) have an increased risk of substance use recurrence. However, sexual health concerns remain largely unaddressed by recovery support services researchers and practitioner...
Discrimination, Racism, and Structural Determinants in Youth Violence Prevention Programs: A Scoping Review and Intervention Component Analysis [0.03%]
青年暴力预防项目中的歧视、种族主义和结构性决定因素的综述与干预措施分析
Mackenzie Weise,Leslie Marie Manso,Shikha Chandarana et al.
Mackenzie Weise et al.
This scoping review maps youth violence prevention studies (1990-2025) that explicitly incorporate discrimination, racism, or structural terms in titles/abstracts, categorizes violence outcomes, and analyzes interventions with components sp...
Area Between Trajectories: Insights into Optimal Group Selection and Trajectory Heterogeneity in Group-Based Trajectory Modeling [0.03%]
基于轨迹的群体轨迹模型中的最优群体选择和轨迹异质性分析:轨迹间的区域研究
Yi-Chen Hsiao,Chun-Yuan Chen,Mei-Fen Tang
Yi-Chen Hsiao
Group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM) is commonly used to identify longitudinal patterns in health outcomes among older adults, with determining the optimal number of groups being a crucial step. While statistically grounded criteria are p...
State-Level Extreme-Risk Protection Order Policies, Mental Health, and Gun Carrying: Demographic and Racial Disparities in U.S. Youth [0.03%]
美国青年中关于持枪、精神健康以及州级危险评估令政策的族裔和人口统计学差异
Xiang Gao
Xiang Gao
Gun carrying among U.S. high school students increases risks for violence and injury. Poor mental health is linked to carrying guns, but less is known about how this link varies across demographic and racialized groups. Extreme-risk protect...
Engaging Latino Families in a Sibling-Focused Family Prevention Program [0.03%]
与拉丁裔家庭合作开展以兄弟姐妹为中心的家庭预防项目
Karina M Cahill,Kimberly A Updegraff,Adriana J Umaña-Taylor et al.
Karina M Cahill et al.
Enhancing the lives of Latino youth and families through evidence-based prevention programs designed to promote positive adjustment and reduce risk is of high public health significance. An important component of evidence-based prevention i...
The Utility of Machine Learning-Enhanced Developmental Cascade Models in Prevention Science [0.03%]
预防科学中增强型发展 cascade 模型的效用研究
Vanessa Morales,Francisco Cardozo,Raymond R Balise et al.
Vanessa Morales et al.
Developmental cascade models provide a valuable framework for understanding how risk and protective factors interact over time to shape health and behavioral outcomes. Traditional statistical methods, such as logistic regression and structu...
Neighborhood Opportunity and Genetic Literacy in a Representative Sample of US Adults [0.03%]
美国成年人样本中的邻里机遇与基因素养水平关系研究
Jemar R Bather,Melody S Goodman,Kimberly A Kaphingst
Jemar R Bather
Research shows that genetic literacy varies as a function of individual-level factors, but these factors may not account for all observed differences in genetic literacy. We tested the hypothesis that neighborhood opportunity-a structural f...