Developing consensus for culturally informed forensic mental health assessment: Experts' opinions on best practices [0.03%]
文化视角下的司法精神健康评估共识发展：专家关于最佳实践的意见
Amanda M Fanniff,Taylor York,Renee Gutierrez
Amanda M Fanniff
Objective: Individuals with minoritized identities are overrepresented in legal system contexts; thus, forensic mental health professionals conduct evaluations of examinees with a diversity of identities. Professional and...
Brian Flanagan,Guilherme F C F de Almeida,Noel Struchiner et al.
Brian Flanagan et al.
Objectives: We sought to understand how basic competencies in moral reasoning influence the application of private, institutional, and legal rules. Hypoth...
An attribution theory-based content analysis of mock jurors' deliberations regarding coerced confessions [0.03%]
基于归因理论的模拟陪审员关于被迫认罪的审议内容分析
Margaret C Stevenson,Evan McCracken,Ar&#x;Reon Watson et al.
Margaret C Stevenson et al.
Objective: Because confessions are sometimes unreliable, it is important to understand how jurors evaluate confession evidence. We conducted a content analysis testing an attribution theory model for mock jurors' discussi...
What's risk got to do with it: Judges' and probation officers' understanding and use of juvenile risk assessments in making residential placement decisions [0.03%]
风险assessment在少年司法中的作用：法官和缓刑官对青少年风险评估的理解与使用情况调查研究
Jeanne McPhee,Kirk Heilbrun,Denise Navarre Cubbon et al.
Jeanne McPhee et al.
Objective: This hypothetical vignette-based experiment was designed to better understand judges' and probation officers' interpretations and use of juvenile risk assessment tools in their decision-making around restrictiv...
Adapting assessment processes to consider cultural mistrust in forensic practices: An example with the MMPI instruments [0.03%]
考虑文化上的不信任对法医实践中的评估过程进行调整——以MMPI量表为例
Janelle N Dixon,Tonneka M Caddell,Apryl A Alexander et al.
Janelle N Dixon et al.
Objective: Our first goal in this study was to identify cultural mistrust critical items (CMCIs) on two versions of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)-the MMPI-Second Edition-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-...
Predictive accuracy of Static-99R across different racial/ethnic groups: A meta-analysis [0.03%]
种族和族群间SPECT显像对静息PSV预测价值的元分析研究
Simran Ahmed,Seung C Lee,L Maaike Helmus
Simran Ahmed
Objective: The overrepresentation of numerous racial/ethnic groups in the criminal legal system warrants examination of the cross-cultural applicability of risk assessment tools. Static-99R is a tool used in diverse count...
Meta-Analysis
Law and human behavior. 2023 Feb;47(1):275-291. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000517 2023
Racial, ethnic, and sex differences in psychiatric diagnosis, mental health sequelae, and VHA service utilization among justice-involved veterans [0.03%]
涉及司法系统的退伍军人在精神病诊断、心理健康后果和退伍军人事务部服务利用方面的种族、民族和性别差异
Alisha Desai,Ryan Holliday,Lauren M Borges
Alisha Desai
Objective: Intervening in the cycle of symptom exacerbation and recidivism among justice-involved veterans is critical given elevated rates of psychiatric diagnoses and mental health sequelae. To responsively and effectiv...
Taking the next step in Miranda evaluations: Considering racial trauma and the impact of prior police contact [0.03%]
迈拉达评估的下一步：考虑种族创伤和先前与警察接触的影响
Antoinette Kavanaugh,Victoria Pietruszka,Danielle Rynczak et al.
Antoinette Kavanaugh et al.
By law, before interrrogating a suspect who is in custody, the police should inform them of their Miranda rights-the rights against self-incrimination and to an attorney. When a suspect or defendant waives their Miranda rights, a judge ulti...
An uncomfortable tension: Reconciling the principles of forensic psychology and cultural competency [0.03%]
一种不安的张力：调和司法心理学原则与文化胜任力的关系
Jude Bergkamp,Katharine A McIntyre,Magen Hauser
Jude Bergkamp
Objective: State of Washington v. Sisouvanh (2012) was the first case in which an appellate court asserted the need for cultural competence in competency-to-stand-trial evaluations. A court reiterated this need in State o...
A test for implicit bias in discretionary criminal justice decisions [0.03%]
一种在刑事司法自由裁量决策中检测隐性偏见的测试方法
Jessica Saunders,Greg Midgette
Jessica Saunders
Objective: Our goal was to develop a framework to test for implicit racial bias in discretionary decisions made by community supervision agents in conditions with increasing information ambiguity. ...