Investigating investigators: how presentation order influences participant-investigators' interpretations of eyewitness identification and alibi evidence [0.03%]
调查者如何进行调查：呈现顺序如何影响参与者-调查人员对目击识别和不在场证明证据的解释
Leora C Dahl,C A Elizabeth Brimacombe,D Stephen Lindsay
Leora C Dahl
Presentation order of ID and Alibi evidence was manipulated for undergraduate participants who conducted a simulated police investigation. Experiment 1 found a recency effect when an eyewitness rejected the investigator's suspect. Experimen...
The use of the MacCAT-CA with adolescents: an item response theory investigation of age-related measurement bias [0.03%]
MacCAT-CA在青少年身上的应用：年龄相关测量偏差的项目反应理论研究
Jodi L Viljoen,Kathleen L Slaney,Thomas Grisso
Jodi L Viljoen
Despite the application of the MacCAT-CA to juveniles, questions been raised regarding the appropriateness of this tool for adolescents. The current study tested for age-related measurement bias using data from the MacArthur Juvenile Adjudi...
The impact of prejudice screening procedures on racial bias in the courtroom [0.03%]
歧视性筛选程序对法庭上种族偏见的影响
Regina A Schuller,Veronica Kazoleas,Kerry Kawakami
Regina A Schuller
The current study examines the impact of the challenge for cause procedure and its effectiveness in curbing racial prejudice in trials involving Black defendants. Participants were provided with a trial summary of a defendant charged with e...
Eyewitness memory of a supermarket robbery: a case study of accuracy and confidence after 3 months [0.03%]
一起超市抢劫案的目击记忆：三个月后的准确性和自信程度的一个案例研究
Geralda Odinot,Gezinus Wolters,Peter J van Koppen
Geralda Odinot
In this case study, 14 witnesses of an armed robbery were interviewed after 3 months. Security camera recordings were used to assess memory accuracy. Of all information that could be remembered about 84% was correct. Although accurately rec...
Kathryn Lynn Modecki
Kathryn Lynn Modecki
Changes in the juvenile justice system have led to more serious sanctioning of adolescents (Heilbrun, Goldstein, & Redding, 2005). A salient question for understanding whether such sanctions are appropriate pertains to whether adolescents a...
Comparative Study
Law and human behavior. 2009 Jun;33(3):183-93. DOI:10.1007/s10979-008-9150-z 2009
Psychopathy and stalking [0.03%]
精神病和跟踪行为
Jennifer E Storey,Stephen D Hart,J Reid Meloy et al.
Jennifer E Storey et al.
We examined the association between psychopathy, assessed using the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised: Screening Version (Hart et al., Manual for the psychopathy checklist screening version (PCL:SV), 1995), and stalking in 61 men convicted...
Richard Rogers,Joshua W Payne,David T R Berry et al.
Richard Rogers et al.
The Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS; Rogers et al., Structured interview of reported symptoms (SIRS) and professional manual, 1992) is a well-validated psychological measure for the assessment of feigned mental disorders (FM...
Kamala London,Maggie Bruck,Laura Melnyk
Kamala London
In two experiments, we examined whether post-event information (PEI) about true and false events persisted in children's reports after approximately 1 year. In Experiment 1, 4- to 6-year-olds were given PEI and then were given memory tests ...
Complex questions asked by defense lawyers but not prosecutors predicts convictions in child abuse trials [0.03%]
Angela D Evans,Kang Lee,Thomas D Lyon
Angela D Evans
Attorneys' language has been found to influence the accuracy of a child's testimony, with defense attorneys asking more complex questions than the prosecution (Zajac & Hayne, J. Exp Psychol Appl 9:187-195, 2003; Zajac et al. Psychiatr Psych...
Troy E McEwan,Paul E Mullen,Rachel MacKenzie
Troy E McEwan
Stalkers engaging in persistent campaigns of harassment have the potential to cause immense harm to their victims and themselves. Being able to estimate which stalkers are likely to persist longest is important to clinicians dealing with bo...