Lauren E Kois,Haley Potts,Jennifer Cox et al.
Lauren E Kois et al.
Objective: Competence to proceed (CTP) is a constitutional protection intended to facilitate fairness and dignity of court proceedings. Researchers have estimated that between 60,000 and 94,000 defendants are evaluated fo...
The effect of confession evidence on jurors' verdict decisions: A systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
认罪证据对陪审团判决的影响：系统评价和meta分析研究
Amelia Mindthoff,Patricia A Ferreira,Christian A Meissner
Amelia Mindthoff
Objective: Over the past 4 decades, discrepant research findings have emerged in the juror-confession literature, prompting the need for a systematic review and meta-analysis that assesses the effect of confession evidenc...
Meta-Analysis
Law and human behavior. 2024 Jun;48(3):163-181. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000563 2024
Justice involvement prediction as individuals age: An age-graded evaluation of the public safety assessment [0.03%]
《公共安全评估量表预测效果的年龄分阶段检验》
Ian A Silver,Matthew DeMichele,Jenna L Dole et al.
Ian A Silver et al.
Objective: Some scholars have criticized pretrial assessments for perpetuating racial bias in the criminal legal system by offering biased predictions of future legal system outcomes. Although these critiques have some em...
Comparing perceptions of individuals who sexually offend against children versus adults [0.03%]
人们对性侵儿童罪犯与性侵成人罪犯的看法之比较研究
Emily A Calobrisi,Raymond A Knight
Emily A Calobrisi
Objective: We examined how the age of the victim influences the public's risk assessment and punishment attitudes for individuals who have sexually offended and whether actuarial feedback influences these ratings. ...
Legal actors' and laypersons' utility judgments of eyewitness lineup procedures and outcomes [0.03%]
法律人士与普通民众对目击者辨认程序和结果的效用评价
David M Zimmerman,Dario N Rodriguez
David M Zimmerman
Objective: Recent attempts to model the relative performances of eyewitness lineup procedures necessarily include theoretical assumptions about the various costs/benefits, or utilities, of different identification outcome...
Prison or treatment? Gender, racial, and ethnic inequities in mental health care utilization and criminal justice history among incarcerated persons with borderline and antisocial personality disorders [0.03%]
性别、种族和族裔在监禁人员中边缘型和反社会型人格障碍患者之间的心理健康服务利用和司法公正经历的不平等现象
Emily R Edwards,Gabriella Epshteyn,Caroline K Diehl et al.
Emily R Edwards et al.
Objective: Borderline and antisocial personality disorders are characterized by pervasive psychosocial impairment, disproportionate criminal justice involvement, and high mental health care utilization. Although some evid...
The power of meaningful numbers: Attorney guidance and jury deliberation improve the reliability and gist validity of damage awards [0.03%]
有意义的数字的力量：律师指导和陪审团审议提高了损害赔偿判决的可靠性和要旨有效性
Krystia Reed,Valerie P Hans,Vivian Rotenstein et al.
Krystia Reed et al.
Objective: A mock jury experiment tested the effects of attorney guidance and jury deliberation to mitigate the challenges that civil juries face in assessing damages. ...
Advancing the Shift-of-Strategy approach: Shifting suspects' strategies in extended interviews [0.03%]
推进策略转换法：延长审讯中改变嫌疑人的策略
Lina Nyström,Timothy J Luke,Pär Anders Granhag et al.
Lina Nyström et al.
Objective: Interviewers often face the challenge of obtaining information from suspects who are willing to speak but are motivated to conceal incriminating information. The Shift-of-Strategy (SoS) approach is an interview...
Stephanie Madon,Kayla A Burd,Max Guyll
Stephanie Madon
Objective: Two experiments examined the potential for inconclusive forensic decisions to disadvantage the innocent. Hypotheses: Both ex...
Attorneys' experiences, perceptions, and plea recommendations in child sexual abuse cases [0.03%]
律师在儿童性虐待案件中的经历、感知和认罪建议
Melanie B Fessinger,Bradley D McAuliff,Eliana Aronson et al.
Melanie B Fessinger et al.
Objective: We examined attorneys' experiences, perceptions, and decisions regarding plea recommendations in child sexual cases. Hypotheses: ...