Retrieval does not always enhance suggestibility: testing can improve witness identification performance [0.03%]
检索不一定总是增强暗示性:测试可以提高证人识别的表现
Jessica A LaPaglia,Jason C K Chan
Jessica A LaPaglia
Verbally recalling the appearance of a perpetrator and the details of an event can sometimes hinder later eyewitness memory performance. In two experiments, we investigated the effects of verbally recalling a face on people's ability to res...
Cry me a river: identifying the behavioral consequences of extremely high-stakes interpersonal deception [0.03%]
催我一条河:极具高风险的人际欺骗行为的后果识别
Leanne Ten Brinke,Stephen Porter
Leanne Ten Brinke
Deception evolved as a fundamental aspect of human social interaction. Numerous studies have examined behavioral cues to deception, but most have involved inconsequential lies and unmotivated liars in a laboratory context. We conducted the ...
Mary Lee Luskin
Mary Lee Luskin
Despite the centrality of community treatment to the identity and mission of mental health courts, research on what treatment is actually provided by mental health courts is scarce. Using longitudinal interview data from a large, well-estab...
Zach Walsh
Zach Walsh
This study aimed to determine the cross-ethnic stability of the predictive relationship of psychopathy for violence. Participants were 424 adult male jail inmates. Psychopathy was assessed using the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised and crimina...
Applying crime scene analysis to the prediction of sexual recidivism in stranger rapes [0.03%]
犯罪现场分析在陌生人强奸累犯预测中的应用研究
Robert J B Lehmann,Alasdair M Goodwill,Franziska Gallasch-Nemitz et al.
Robert J B Lehmann et al.
The current study sought to improve the predictive accuracy of sexual recidivism using the Static-99 risk assessment tool by the addition of detailed crime scene analysis (CSA). CSA was carried out using a Behavioral Thematic Analysis (BTA)...
Lauren Kois,Jessica Pearson,Preeti Chauhan et al.
Lauren Kois et al.
Competency to stand trial evaluations are conducted by forensic mental health professionals to opine whether defendants possess the mental abilities to understand, appreciate, and reason in regard to their court proceedings. The majority of...
Identifying change in the likelihood of violent recidivism: causal dynamic risk factors in the OASys violence predictor [0.03%]
识别暴力再犯罪可能性变化的因素:OASys暴力预测中的因果动态风险因素
Philip D Howard,Louise Dixon
Philip D Howard
Recent studies of multiwave risk assessment have investigated the association between changes in risk factors and violent recidivism. This study analyzed a large multiwave data set of English and Welsh offenders (N = 196,493), assessed in r...
Understanding persons with mental illness who are and are not criminal justice involved: a comparison of criminal thinking and psychiatric symptoms [0.03%]
有无涉罪精神疾病患者刑事思维和精神病症状的比较研究
Nicole R Gross,Robert D Morgan
Nicole R Gross
Research has begun to elucidate that persons with mental illness become involved in the criminal justice system as a result of criminality and not merely because of their mental illness. This study aims to clarify the similarities and diffe...
Psychopathy and crime: testing the incremental validity of PCL-R-measured psychopathy as a predictor of general and violent recidivism [0.03%]
精神病与犯罪:用PCL-R测量精神病作为一般和暴力再犯预测指标的增量效度检验
Glenn D Walters
Glenn D Walters
It has been argued that psychopathy plays a vital role in the criminal justice system. To test this assumption, the incremental validity of the psychopathy construct was examined in 198 male Canadian prison inmates serving time for nonsexua...
Assessing nonchoosers' eyewitness identification accuracy from photographic showups by using confidence and response times [0.03%]
利用置信度和反应时间评估现场照片辨认中的非选择者证人的指认准确性
Melanie Sauerland,Anna Sagana,Siegfried L Sporer
Melanie Sauerland
While recent research has shown that the accuracy of positive identification decisions can be assessed via confidence and decision times, gauging lineup rejections has been less successful. The current study focused on 2 different aspects w...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Law and human behavior. 2012 Oct;36(5):394-403. DOI:10.1037/h0093926 2012