Violence following a threat assessment: Do threat classification and school safety measures matter? [0.03%]
威胁评估后的暴力事件:威胁分类和学校安全措施有关吗?
Jordan Kerere,Dewey Cornell,Timothy Konold et al.
Jordan Kerere et al.
Objective: School threat assessment is a widely used strategy for preventing violence. However, there have been few studies of student attacks following a threat assessment. Additionally, most existing studies have been c...
The effect of individualized treatment for participants with substance use disorder on completion of mental health courts programs [0.03%]
针对物质使用障碍患者的个体化治疗对精神健康法院项目完成情况的影响
Maude Boucher-Réhel,Yanick Charette,Chloé Leclerc et al.
Maude Boucher-Réhel et al.
Objective: Persons with behavioral disorders, including those with dual disorders (DDs; i.e., co-occurring mental and substance use disorders [SUDs]), are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. Mental health cour...
Using large language model-based artificial intelligence (AI) suspects to train strategic use of evidence: Preliminary evidence of transfer to mock suspect interviews [0.03%]
基于大型语言模型的人工智能(AI)嫌疑人用于训练策略性使用证据的运用:模拟嫌疑人访谈中的初步证据转移迹象
Siyu Li,Pär-Anders Granhag,Yunhan Shi et al.
Siyu Li et al.
Objective: The strategic use of evidence (SUE) is a technique that aims to improve the ability to differentiate between liars and truth-tellers. However, while theoretical training provides guidance on interview technique...
Factors associated with the timing and success of remediation of youth found incompetent to stand trial in juvenile court [0.03%]
少年司法程序中青少年被告不具备受审能力的矫正因素、时机与成功率相关性研究
Philip C ODonnell,Leah J Welty,Ying Cheung et al.
Philip C ODonnell et al.
Objective: Evaluators who assess competency to stand trial in juvenile court may be asked to opine about the likelihood that incompetent youth will be remediated and the necessary services for remediation. We used data ob...
A glimpse at competency to proceed evaluations for immigration court proceedings [0.03%]
移民法庭诉讼能力评估的一瞥
Cassandra A Bailey,Mia M Ricardo,London Samson et al.
Cassandra A Bailey et al.
Objective: While competency to proceed (CTP) has been clearly defined in criminal courts since 1960, it remains a relatively novel concept in immigration court (IC). In 2011, the Executive Office for Immigration Review is...
Extending the Fuzzy-Trace Theory informed model of guilty plea decision making: Accounting for factual guilt and innocence [0.03%]
基于模糊痕迹理论的认罪决定模型的延伸:考虑事实上的有罪与无辜状态
Rebecca K Helm,Tina M Zottoli
Rebecca K Helm
Objective: Understanding how sentence differentials influence plea decision making is vital to identifying when plea offers might lead to convictions that conflict with normative goals (e.g., avoiding wrongful conviction)...
Respectful, fearful, and trustworthy policing: Assessing street-identified Black men and women's tangled attitudes toward the police [0.03%]
敬畏、恐惧和值得信赖的警务:评估街头黑人男女对警察错综复杂的看法
Ivan Y Sun,Jeaneé C Miller,Yuning Wu et al.
Ivan Y Sun et al.
Objective: Although many studies have examined Black Americans', often in comparison with Whites' and other minorities', perceptions of the police, few studies have focused on the experiences and perspectives of street-id...
Adverse inferences: The impact of suspect silence on lay perceptions [0.03%]
不利推论:犯罪嫌疑人的沉默对普通民众看法的影响
Mary Catlin,Kyle C Scherr,Kimberley A Clow et al.
Mary Catlin et al.
Objectives: We conducted three studies that examined how preinterrogation rights decisions could impact lay people's perceptions of suspects. Hypotheses: ...
The legal intersection of psychosis and substance use: A mixed methods investigation of settled insanity [0.03%]
精神病与物质使用之间的法律交叉点:对既定精神状态的混合方法调查
Ciera Arnett,Tess M S Neal,Maya Irvin-Vitela
Ciera Arnett
Objective: Substance use and psychosis frequently co-occur and are complexly interrelated. Nevertheless, the legal system sometimes requires conclusions regarding the causal effects of substance use on psychosis (e.g., to...
Dynamic prediction of reoffending in individuals given community sentences: Development and validation of a novel risk monitoring assessment tool (oxMore) [0.03%]
一种新型风险评估工具(oxMore)的开发与验证:根据社区判决对个体再犯罪行为进行动态预测
Denis Yukhnenko,Nigel Blackwood,Paul Lichtenstein et al.
Denis Yukhnenko et al.
Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a dynamic risk assessment tool for individuals serving community sentences that accounts for the effects of acute adverse events and desistance from crime. ...