Mock juror sampling issues in jury simulation research: A meta-analysis [0.03%]
模拟陪审团研究中的样本抽取问题：元分析研究
Brian H Bornstein,Jonathan M Golding,Jeffrey Neuschatz et al.
Brian H Bornstein et al.
The advantages and disadvantages of jury simulation research have often been debated in the literature. Critics chiefly argue that jury simulations lack verisimilitude, particularly through their use of student mock jurors, and that this li...
Meta-Analysis
Law and human behavior. 2017 Feb;41(1):13-28. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000223 2017
How suspect race affects police use of force in an interaction over time [0.03%]
嫌疑人种族如何影响警方用警力的互动过程中的变化
Kimberly Barsamian Kahn,Joel S Steele,Jean M McMahon et al.
Kimberly Barsamian Kahn et al.
Although studies often find racial disparities in policing outcomes, less is known about how suspect race biases police interactions as they unfold. This study examines what is differentially occurring during police-suspect interactions for...
A biphasic process of resistance among suspects: The mobilization and decline of self-regulatory resources [0.03%]
犯罪嫌疑人的双重反抗过程：自我调节资源的动员与消减
Stephanie Madon,Max Guyll,Yueran Yang et al.
Stephanie Madon et al.
We conducted two experiments to test whether police interrogation elicits a biphasic process of resistance from suspects. According to this process, the initial threat of police interrogation mobilizes suspects to resist interrogative influ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Law and human behavior. 2017 Apr;41(2):159-172. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000221 2017
Fair lineups are better than biased lineups and showups, but not because they increase underlying discriminability [0.03%]
公平排列比有偏见的排队和单独辨认更好，但这并非因为其增加了固有的分辨能力
Andrew M Smith,Gary L Wells,R C L Lindsay et al.
Andrew M Smith et al.
Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis has recently come in vogue for assessing the underlying discriminability and the applied utility of lineup procedures. Two primary assumptions underlie recommendations that ROC analysis be us...
Jamal K Mansour,Jennifer L Beaudry,Natalie Kalmet et al.
Jamal K Mansour et al.
Triers of fact sometimes consider lineup fairness when determining the suggestiveness of an identification procedure. Likewise, researchers often consider lineup fairness when comparing results across studies. Despite their importance, line...
Tiffany Lavis,Neil Brewer
Tiffany Lavis
Witnesses frequently make an error when reporting events they have observed. Although some error in witness reports is to be expected and does not mean the testimony as a whole is flawed, an important question is how such an error affects j...
Jennifer Gongola,Nicholas Scurich,Jodi A Quas
Jennifer Gongola
Although research reveals that children as young as 3 can use deception and will take steps to obscure truth, research concerning how well others detect children's deceptive efforts remains unclear. Yet adults regularly assess whether child...
Meta-Analysis
Law and human behavior. 2017 Feb;41(1):44-54. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000211 2017
Juan P Mendoza,Henri C Dekker,Jacco L Wielhouwer
Juan P Mendoza
This study addresses the question of what explains compliance with complex regulations, which are technical, extensive, and often subject to modifications. Based on official (anonymized) data of financial intermediaries in the Netherlands (...
Wrong or merely prohibited: Special treatment of strict liability in intuitive moral judgment [0.03%]
错或仅仅被禁止的：直觉道德判断中严格责任的特殊处理
Carly Giffin,Tania Lombrozo
Carly Giffin
Most crimes in America require that the defendant have mens rea, Latin for "guilty mind." However, mens rea is not legally required for strict liability crimes, such as speeding, for which someone is guilty even if ignorant or deceived abou...
Glenn D Walters
Glenn D Walters
The purpose of this study was to determine whether prison misconduct is capable of predicting rearrest and whether criminal thinking plays a role in this relationship. Two hypotheses, a variable-centered hypothesis and a person-centered hyp...